自贡市简介
自贡市位于中国四川(chuan)盆地南站(zhan),地理坐标东经104°02′57"-105°16′11"、北纬(wei)28°55’37"-29°38′25",海拨240-900米(mi)。
自(zi)(zi)贡(gong)是(shi)国(guo)家级历史(shi)(shi)文(wen)化(hua)名(ming)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。丰(feng)富(fu)的(de)(de)人文(wen)与自(zi)(zi)然遗存,悠久的(de)(de)历史(shi)(shi)文(wen)化(hua),构成了(le)自(zi)(zi)贡(gong)独特的(de)(de)旅(lv)游资(zi)源(yuan)。自(zi)(zi)贡(gong)依(yi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)傍水,环境优美(mei)宜人,以(yi)“千年(nian)(nian)盐(yan)都”、“恐龙(long)之乡”、“南国(guo)灯城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)”而闻名(ming)遐迩。1986年(nian)(nian)以(yi)来,自(zi)(zi)贡(gong)市(shi)先后(hou)被确定(ding)为国(guo)家历史(shi)(shi)文(wen)化(hua)名(ming)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)和对(dui)外开放城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi),“自(zi)(zi)流井----恐龙(long)风景名(ming)胜(sheng)区”被确定(ding)为省级风景名(ming)胜(sheng)区。由于历史(shi)(shi)上井盐(yan)的(de)(de)运销方式和中浅丘陵(ling)地(di)形条件,以(yi)自(zi)(zi)流井、贡(gong)井为主体的(de)(de)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)布局与起(qi)伏的(de)(de)山(shan)(shan)(shan)峦(luan)、蜿蜒的(de)(de)河溪(xi)交错穿插,形成了(le)融(rong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)、水、城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)为一(yi)体的(de)(de)“半(ban)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)青(qing)山(shan)(shan)(shan)半(ban)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)楼”的(de)(de)山(shan)(shan)(shan)林城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)风貌。
气候属亚热(re)带(dai)波澜季(ji)风气候区。年平均气温17.0-18.0,极端最高气温40,常年日照1150-1200小时。无霜期320-350天(tian)。常年降(jiang)水量平均1000-1100毫米。
景(jing)观:恐龙(long)(long)、盐史、彩(cai)灯被(bei)誉为(wei)“三绝”,使自(zi)贡在海(hai)内外(wai)成为(wei)享有“恐龙(long)(long)之乡”、“千年盐都”、“南(nan)国灯城”美誉的旅游城市(shi)。著名的景(jing)观还有:荣县大佛、富顺文庙、桫椤谷、双溪风景(jing)区、尖山农团风景(jing)区等(deng)。川(chuan)椒、川(chuan)茶、龙(long)(long)灯狮舞也享誉中外(wai)。