金史 列传第五十三
○完(wan)颜奴申 崔立 聂(nie)天骥 赤盏尉忻
完颜奴申,字正甫,素兰(lan)之弟(di)也。登策论进士(shi)第(di),仕历清(qing)要。正大三年八(ba)月(yue)(yue),由翰(han)林直(zhi)学(xue)士(shi)充益政(zheng)院(yuan)说书(shu)官。五年,转吏部侍郎。监察御史(shi)乌古论石鲁(lu)剌(la)劾近(jin)侍张文(wen)寿(shou)(shou)、仁寿(shou)(shou)、李(li)麟之受敌帅馈遗,诏奴申鞫问,得其奸状,上曲赦其罪,皆斥去,朝(chao)论快之。九(jiu)月(yue)(yue),改侍讲学(xue)士(shi),以(yi)御史(shi)大夫奉使(shi)大元。至龙驹河,朝(chao)见太宗皇(huang)帝。十二月(yue)(yue),还。明年六月(yue)(yue),迁(qian)吏部尚书(shu),复(fu)往(wang)。八(ba)年春,还。朝(chao)廷(ting)以(yi)劳拜参知政(zheng)事。
天兴元年(nian)春,大兵(bing)驻郑州海滩寺(si),遣(qian)使(shi)(shi)招哀(ai)宗降(jiang)。复以(yi)(yi)(yi)奴(nu)申往乞和。不(bu)许,攻(gong)汴(bian)益急。汴(bian)受(shou)围数月,仓库匮乏,召武仙等(deng)入援不(bu)至,哀(ai)宗惧(ju),以(yi)(yi)(yi)曹王(wang)讹(e)可出质,请罢攻(gong)。冬十月,哀(ai)宗议(yi)亲出捍御(yu),以(yi)(yi)(yi)奴(nu)申参(can)知(zhi)(zhi)政(zheng)事(shi)、兼枢密(mi)副(fu)使(shi)(shi),完(wan)颜习(xi)捏(nie)阿(a)不(bu)枢密(mi)副(fu)使(shi)(shi)、兼知(zhi)(zhi)开封府、权参(can)知(zhi)(zhi)政(zheng)事(shi),总诸军(jun)留守京(jing)(jing)(jing)师。又以(yi)(yi)(yi)翰林(lin)学士承旨乌古孙卜吉提控(kong)诸王(wang)府,同(tong)判大睦亲府事(shi)兼都(dou)点检内族合(he)(he)周(zhou)管宫掖事(shi),左(zuo)副(fu)点检完(wan)颜阿(a)撒、右副(fu)点检温敦阿(a)里(li)副(fu)之(zhi),户部尚(shang)书完(wan)颜珠(zhu)颗兼里(li)城四面都(dou)总领,御(yu)史(shi)大夫裴满阿(a)虎带兼镇(zhen)抚(fu)军(jun)民都(dou)弹压,谏议(yi)大夫近(jin)侍局使(shi)(shi)行省(sheng)左(zuo)右司郎中乌古孙奴(nu)申兼知(zhi)(zhi)宫省(sheng)事(shi)。又以(yi)(yi)(yi)把撒合(he)(he)为外城东(dong)面元帅(shuai)(shuai),术甲咬(yao)住南面元帅(shuai)(shuai),崔(cui)立西面元帅(shuai)(shuai),孛术鲁买奴(nu)北面元帅(shuai)(shuai)。乙酉,除拜定,以(yi)(yi)(yi)京(jing)(jing)(jing)城付之(zhi)。又以(yi)(yi)(yi)户部侍郎刁璧为安抚(fu)副(fu)使(shi)(shi),总招抚(fu)司,规运(yun)京(jing)(jing)(jing)外粮(liang)斛(hu)。设讲议(yi)所,受(shou)陈(chen)言文(wen)字,以(yi)(yi)(yi)大理卿(qing)纳合(he)(he)德(de)辉、户部尚(shang)书仲(zhong)平、中京(jing)(jing)(jing)副(fu)留守爱(ai)失等(deng)总其事(shi)。
十二(er)月辛(xin)(xin)丑(chou),上(shang)(shang)出(chu)(chu)京,服绛(jiang)纱袍(pao),乘马导从如(ru)常(chang)仪(yi)。留守官及(ji)京城(cheng)父(fu)老(lao)从至(zhi)城(cheng)外奉(feng)辞,有(you)(you)诏抚谕(yu),仍以(yi)鞭揖之。速不泬闻上(shang)(shang)已(yi)出(chu)(chu),复会兵(bing)围汴(bian)(bian)。初,上(shang)(shang)以(yi)东面元帅李辛(xin)(xin)跋扈出(chu)(chu)怨言,罢为兵(bing)部侍郎,将(jiang)出(chu)(chu),密(mi)喻奴申等(deng)羁絷之。上(shang)(shang)既行(xing),奴申等(deng)召辛(xin)(xin),辛(xin)(xin)惧,谋欲出(chu)(chu)降,弃马逾城(cheng)而走。奴申等(deng)遣人追及(ji)之,斩于省(sheng)门。汴(bian)(bian)民(min)以(yi)上(shang)(shang)亲出(chu)(chu)师,日听捷报(bao),且以(yi)二(er)相(xiang)持重,幸以(yi)无事。俄闻军败(bai)卫州,苍黄走归德,民(min)大恐(kong),以(yi)为不救。时(shi)汴(bian)(bian)京内外不通(tong),米升银二(er)两(liang)。百姓粮尽,殍者相(xiang)望,缙绅士(shi)女(nv)多行(xing)乞于市,至(zhi)有(you)(you)自食(shi)(shi)其妻子(zi)者,至(zhi)于诸皮器物皆煮食(shi)(shi)之,贵家第宅、市楼肆馆(guan)皆撤(che)以(yi)爨。及(ji)归德遣使迎(ying)两(liang)宫,人情益(yi)不安,于是民(min)间(jian)有(you)(you)立荆王监国以(yi)城(cheng)归顺之议(yi),而二(er)相(xiang)皆不知也(ye)。
天兴二年(nian)正月(yue)丙(bing)寅(yin),省(sheng)(sheng)令史(shi)许(xu)安(an)国诣(yi)讲议(yi)(yi)(yi)所(suo)言(yan):“古者有(you)(you)大疑(yi),谋及卿士,谋及庶人(ren)。今(jin)事(shi)势如(ru)此(ci),可(ke)(ke)集(ji)百官及僧道士庶,问(wen)(wen)保社稷、活生灵(ling)之(zhi)计。”左司(si)都事(shi)元(yuan)好(hao)(hao)问(wen)(wen)以安(an)国之(zhi)言(yan)白(bai)奴(nu)(nu)(nu)申,奴(nu)(nu)(nu)申曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“此(ci)论甚佳(jia),可(ke)(ke)与副(fu)枢议(yi)(yi)(yi)之(zhi)。”副(fu)枢亦(yi)以安(an)国之(zhi)言(yan)为(wei)(wei)然(ran)(ran)。好(hao)(hao)问(wen)(wen)曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“自车驾出京(jing),今(jin)二十(shi)(shi)日(ri)(ri)许(xu),又遣使(shi)迎两(liang)宫。民间(jian)汹汹,皆谓(wei)国家(jia)欲(yu)弃京(jing)城(cheng),相(xiang)公何以处之(zhi)?”阿不(bu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“吾(wu)二人(ren)惟(wei)(wei)有(you)(you)一(yi)死(si)耳。”好(hao)(hao)问(wen)(wen)曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“死(si)不(bu)难,诚能安(an)社稷、救生灵(ling),死(si)而可(ke)(ke)也(ye)。如(ru)其不(bu)然(ran)(ran),徒欲(yu)一(yi)身(shen)饱(bao)五(wu)十(shi)(shi)红衲军,亦(yi)谓(wei)之(zhi)死(si)耶(ye)?”阿不(bu)款语曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“今(jin)日(ri)(ri)惟(wei)(wei)吾(wu)二人(ren),何言(yan)不(bu)可(ke)(ke)。”好(hao)(hao)问(wen)(wen)乃曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“闻中(zhong)外人(ren)言(yan),欲(yu)立二王监国,以全两(liang)宫与皇族耳。”阿不(bu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“我知之(zhi)矣(yi),我知之(zhi)矣(yi)。”即(ji)命(ming)召(zhao)京(jing)城(cheng)官民。明日(ri)(ri)皆聚省(sheng)(sheng)中(zhong),谕以事(shi)势危急当(dang)如(ru)之(zhi)何。有(you)(you)父老七人(ren)陈词云(yun)云(yun),二相(xiang)命(ming)好(hao)(hao)问(wen)(wen)受其词。白(bai)之(zhi)奴(nu)(nu)(nu)申,顾曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“亦(yi)为(wei)(wei)此(ci)事(shi)也(ye)。”且问(wen)(wen)副(fu)枢“此(ci)事(shi)谋议(yi)(yi)(yi)今(jin)几(ji)日(ri)(ri)矣(yi)”?阿不(bu)屈指曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“七日(ri)(ri)矣(yi)。”奴(nu)(nu)(nu)申曰(yue)(yue)(yue):”归德使(shi)未去(qu),慎勿泄。”或曰(yue)(yue)(yue)是(shi)时(shi)外围不(bu)解,如(ru)在陷阱,议(yi)(yi)(yi)者欲(yu)推立荆王以城(cheng)出降,是(shi)亦(yi)《春秋》纪季(ji)入齐之(zhi)义(yi),况北兵(bing)中(zhong)已有(you)(you)曹王也(ye)。众愤二人(ren)无(wu)策,但(dan)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)死(si)守而已。忽(hu)闻召(zhao)京(jing)城(cheng)士庶计事(shi),奴(nu)(nu)(nu)申拱立无(wu)语,独阿不(bu)反复申谕:“国家(jia)至(zhi)此(ci)无(wu)可(ke)(ke)奈何,凡有(you)(you)可(ke)(ke)行当(dang)共议(yi)(yi)(yi)之(zhi)”,且继以涕泣。
明日戊(wu)辰,西面(mian)元帅崔立(li)与其党孛(bei)术鲁长哥、韩铎、药安国等为变,率甲卒二(er)(er)百(bai)横刀入省中,拔剑指二(er)(er)相(xiang)曰:“京城危困已极,二(er)(er)公(gong)坐视(shi)百(bai)姓饿死,恬(tian)不为虑(lv),何也?”二(er)(er)相(xiang)大骇,曰:“汝辈有事,当好议之,何遽如是。”立(li)麾(hui)其党先(xian)杀(sha)阿(a)不,次(ci)杀(sha)奴(nu)申及左司郎中纳合德(de)辉等,余见《崔立(li)传(chuan)》。
刘祁曰:“金自南渡之(zhi)(zhi)后,为宰执者往往无恢(hui)复之(zhi)(zhi)谋,临事相(xiang)习低言缓语,互相(xiang)推让,以为养相(xiang)体。每(mei)(mei)有四方灾异、民间疾苦(ku),将奏必(bi)相(xiang)谓曰:‘恐圣主心困(kun)。’事至(zhi)危(wei)处(chu)辄罢散,曰‘俟(si)再(zai)议(yi)’,已而复然(ran)。或有言当改(gai)革者,辄以生事抑之(zhi)(zhi),故所(suo)用必(bi)择软熟(shu)无锋芒易制者用之(zhi)(zhi)。每(mei)(mei)北兵压境,则君(jun)臣相(xiang)对泣(qi)下(xia),或殿上(shang)发长(zhang)吁而已。兵退,则大张具,会(hui)饮黄(huang)阁中矣。因循苟且,竟至(zhi)亡国。又多(duo)取(qu)浑厚少文者置之(zhi)(zhi)台(tai)鼎,宣宗尝责丞相(xiang)仆散七(qi)斤‘近来朝廷纪纲(gang)安在’?七(qi)斤不(bu)能对,退谓郎官曰:‘上(shang)问纪纲(gang)安在,汝等自来何尝使纪纲(gang)见我(wo)。’故正人君(jun)子(zi)多(duo)不(bu)见用,虽用亦未久而遽退也。”祁字京(jing)叔(shu),浑源人。
赞(zan)曰:刘京叔《归潜志》与元裕(yu)之(zhi)《壬辰杂编》二(er)书(shu)虽微有(you)(you)异同,而(er)金(jin)末丧乱之(zhi)事犹(you)有(you)(you)足征者焉。哀宗(zong)北(bei)御,以孤城弱卒托(tuo)之(zhi)奴(nu)申、阿不(bu)二(er)人,可(ke)谓难矣。虽然,即墨有(you)(you)安平君,玉壁有(you)(you)韦孝宽(kuan),必(bi)有(you)(you)以处此。
崔立,将陵(ling)人,少贫无行(xing),尝(chang)为寺(si)僧负钹鼓,乘兵乱从上党公(gong)开为都统、提控,积(ji)阶(jie)遥领太(tai)原知府。正大(da)初(chu),求入(ru)仕(shi)。为选曹所驳(bo),每以(yi)不(bu)至三品(pin)为恨。围城(cheng)中授安平(ping)都尉(wei)。天兴元年冬(dong)十二月,上亲出师,授西(xi)面(mian)元帅。性淫姣,常思乱以(yi)快(kuai)其欲。
药安(an)(an)国者,管州(zhou)人,年(nian)二(er)(er)十余(yu),有勇力。尝为(wei)岚州(zhou)招抚使(shi),以(yi)(yi)罪系开封狱,既出(chu)(chu),贫无以(yi)(yi)为(wei)食。立将(jiang)为(wei)变(bian),潜结纳之(zhi),安(an)(an)国健啖,日(ri)饱之(zhi)以(yi)(yi)鱼,遂与之(zhi)谋。先以(yi)(yi)家置西(xi)城(cheng)(cheng)上,事不胜则挈以(yi)(yi)逃。日(ri)与都(dou)尉杨善入省中候动静,布置已定,召(zhao)善以(yi)(yi)早食,杀之(zhi)。二(er)(er)年(nian)正月,遂帅甲卒二(er)(er)百,撞省门(men)而(er)入。二(er)(er)相(xiang)闻变(bian)趋出(chu)(chu),立拔剑曰:“京(jing)城(cheng)(cheng)危困,二(er)(er)公欲如何(he)处之(zhi)?”二(er)(er)相(xiang)曰:“事当好议(yi)之(zhi)。”立不顾,麾其党张(zhang)信之(zhi)、孛术鲁长哥(ge)出(chu)(chu)省,二(er)(er)相(xiang)遂遇(yu)(yu)害。驰往东华门(men),道遇(yu)(yu)点(dian)(dian)检温屯阿(a)里(li),见其衷甲,杀之(zhi)。即谕百姓曰:“吾(wu)为(wei)二(er)(er)相(xiang)闭门(men)无谋,今杀之(zhi),为(wei)汝一城(cheng)(cheng)生(sheng)灵请命。”众皆(jie)(jie)称快。是(shi)日(ri),御史大夫(fu)裴满(man)阿(a)忽(hu)带、谏(jian)议(yi)大夫(fu)左(zuo)(zuo)右司郎中乌古孙奴申(shen)、左(zuo)(zuo)副(fu)点(dian)(dian)检完(wan)颜(yan)阿(a)散、奉御忙哥(ge)、讲议(yi)蒲(pu)察(cha)琦、户部尚书完(wan)颜(yan)珠颗皆(jie)(jie)死。
立(li)还省(sheng)中(zhong)(zhong),集(ji)百官(guan)议所(suo)立(li)。立(li)曰:“卫绍王太子从恪,其妹公主(zhu)在(zai)北兵(bing)中(zhong)(zhong),可立(li)之(zhi)。”乃遣其党(dang)韩铎以(yi)太后(hou)(hou)命往召从恪。须臾入,以(yi)太后(hou)(hou)诰(gao)命梁王监国(guo)(guo)(guo)。百官(guan)拜舞(wu)山呼,从恪受之(zhi),遂遣送二相所(suo)佩虎符诣速不泬纳款。凡(fan)除拜皆(jie)(jie)以(yi)监国(guo)(guo)(guo)为辞。立(li)自(zi)称太师、军马都(dou)元(yuan)帅(shuai)、尚(shang)书令、郑王,出(chu)入御乘舆,称其妻(qi)为王妃,弟(di)倚为平(ping)章政事(shi)(shi),侃为殿前都(dou)点检。其党(dang)孛术鲁长哥御史中(zhong)(zhong)丞,韩铎都(dou)元(yuan)帅(shuai)兼知开封府事(shi)(shi),折希颜、药(yao)安国(guo)(guo)(guo)、张军奴并元(yuan)帅(shuai),师肃(su)左(zuo)右(you)司郎中(zhong)(zhong),贾良兵(bing)部郎中(zhong)(zhong)兼右(you)司都(dou)事(shi)(shi),内(nei)府之(zhi)事(shi)(shi)皆(jie)(jie)主(zhu)之(zhi)。初(chu),立(li)假安国(guo)(guo)(guo)之(zhi)勇以(yi)济事(shi)(shi),至是(shi)复忌(ji)之(zhi),闻安国(guo)(guo)(guo)纳一都(dou)尉夫人,数其违约斩之(zhi)。
壬申(shen),速不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)泬至青城(cheng)(cheng),立(li)服御衣,仪卫往见之(zhi)。大帅喜,饮之(zhi)酒,立(li)以(yi)(yi)父事之(zhi)。既还(hai),悉烧京城(cheng)(cheng)楼橹,火起,大帅大喜,始信其(qi)实降(jiang)也。立(li)托以(yi)(yi)军前索随(sui)驾官吏家(jia)属(shu),聚之(zhi)省(sheng)中(zhong),人(ren)自阅之(zhi),日乱(luan)数(shu)人(ren)犹(you)若不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足。又禁城(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)嫁娶,有以(yi)(yi)一女之(zhi)故杀数(shu)人(ren)者(zhe)。未几,迁梁王(wang)及宗(zong)室近族皆置宫中(zhong),以(yi)(yi)腹心守(shou)之(zhi),限其(qi)出入。以(yi)(yi)荆王(wang)府为(wei)私第(di),取(qu)内府珍玩实之(zhi)。二月乙(yi)酉,以(yi)(yi)天子衮冕(mian)后服上(shang)进(jin)。又括在城(cheng)(cheng)金银,搜索薰灌,讯掠惨酷,百(bai)苦备至。郕国(guo)夫人(ren)及内侍高(gao)佑、京民李(li)民望之(zhi)属(shu),皆死(si)杖下。温屯卫尉亲属(shu)八(ba)人(ren),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)任(ren)楚毒,皆自尽。白撒夫人(ren)、右丞李(li)蹊妻(qi)子皆被掠死(si)。同恶(e)相济,视人(ren)如仇,期(qi)于必报而后已。人(ren)人(ren)窃(qie)相谓(wei)曰:“攻城(cheng)(cheng)之(zhi)后七八(ba)日之(zhi)中(zhong),诸(zhu)门出葬者(zhe)开封府计(ji)之(zhi)凡(fan)百(bai)余万人(ren),恨不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)早预其(qi)数(shu)而值此不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)幸也。”立(li)时(shi)与(yu)其(qi)妻(qi)入宫,两宫赐之(zhi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可胜计(ji)。立(li)因讽太后作书陈天时(shi)人(ren)事,遣皇乳母招归德。当时(shi)冒(mao)进(jin)之(zhi)徒争援刘齐故事以(yi)(yi)冀(ji)非分者(zhe),比(bi)肩(jian)接武。
四月壬(ren)辰,立(li)以(yi)两(liang)宫(gong)、梁(liang)王(wang)、荆王(wang)及诸(zhu)宗(zong)室皆赴(fu)青城,甲午北(bei)行,立(li)妻王(wang)氏(shi)备仗(zhang)卫送两(liang)宫(gong)至(zhi)开阳门(men)。是(shi)日,宫(gong)车(che)三(san)(san)十(shi)七两(liang),太后(hou)先,中宫(gong)次(ci)之(zhi),妃嫔又次(ci)之(zhi),宗(zong)族男女凡五百(bai)余(yu)口,次(ci)取(qu)三(san)(san)教、医流、工匠(jiang)、绣女皆赴(fu)北(bei)。四月,北(bei)兵(bing)入城。立(li)时在(zai)城外,兵(bing)先入其家,取(qu)其妻妾宝玉以(yi)出,立(li)归大恸,无如之(zhi)何(he)。
李琦者(zhe),山西人(ren),为都尉(wei),在陈州与(yu)(yu)粘(zhan)哥奴(nu)(nu)申同行省事,陈州变(bian),入(ru)京(jing)(jing),附崔立(li)(li)(li)(li)妹婿折希(xi)颜,娶(qu)夹谷元(yuan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)妻,妻年(nian)二(er)十(shi)余(yu),有(you)(you)(you)(you)姿色,立(li)(li)(li)(li)初拘随驾(jia)官(guan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)家(jia)(jia)属,妻舆病而(er)(er)往,得免。琦娶(qu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)后(hou),有(you)(you)(you)(you)言其(qi)美(mei)者(zhe),立(li)(li)(li)(li)欲强之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。琦每(mei)见(jian)立(li)(li)(li)(li)欲夺人(ren)妻,必(bi)差其(qi)夫远(yuan)出(chu),一日(ri)差琦出(chu)京(jing)(jing),琦以(yi)(yi)(yi)妻自随,如是(shi)者(zhe)再三,立(li)(li)(li)(li)遂欲杀(sha)琦。琦又数(shu)(shu)为折希(xi)颜所折辱,乃(nai)首建(jian)杀(sha)立(li)(li)(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)谋。李伯(bo)渊(yuan)者(zhe),宝坻人(ren),本安平都尉(wei)司千户(hu),美(mei)姿容,深沉有(you)(you)(you)(you)谋,每(mei)愤立(li)(li)(li)(li)不(bu)(bu)道(dao),欲仗义杀(sha)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。李贱(jian)(jian)奴(nu)(nu)者(zhe),燕人(ren),尝以(yi)(yi)(yi)军(jun)功遥领京(jing)(jing)兆府判,壬辰冬,车驾(jia)东(dong)狩(shou),以(yi)(yi)(yi)都尉(wei)权东(dong)面元(yuan)帅(shuai)。立(li)(li)(li)(li)初反,以(yi)(yi)(yi)贱(jian)(jian)奴(nu)(nu)旧(jiu)与(yu)(yu)敌体,颇貌(mao)敬之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。数(shu)(shu)月之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)后(hou),势(shi)已固,遂视贱(jian)(jian)奴(nu)(nu)如部曲然。贱(jian)(jian)奴(nu)(nu)积不(bu)(bu)能(neng)平,数(shu)(shu)出(chu)怨言,至(zhi)是(shi)与(yu)(yu)琦等(deng)合(he)(he)。三年(nian)六月甲午,传近(jin)境有(you)(you)(you)(you)宋(song)军(jun),伯(bo)渊(yuan)等(deng)阳与(yu)(yu)立(li)(li)(li)(li)谋备御之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)策(ce)。翌日(ri)晚,伯(bo)渊(yuan)等(deng)烧(shao)外(wai)封丘门(men)以(yi)(yi)(yi)警动立(li)(li)(li)(li)。是(shi)夜(ye),立(li)(li)(li)(li)殊不(bu)(bu)安,一夕百(bai)卧起。比明,伯(bo)渊(yuan)等(deng)身来约立(li)(li)(li)(li)视火,立(li)(li)(li)(li)从(cong)苑秀(xiu)(xiu)、折希(xi)颜数(shu)(shu)骑往,谕京(jing)(jing)城民(min)十(shi)五以(yi)(yi)(yi)上、七十(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)下(xia)(xia)男(nan)子皆诣(yi)太(tai)庙街点集。既还,行及梳行街,伯(bo)渊(yuan)欲送立(li)(li)(li)(li)还二(er)王府,立(li)(li)(li)(li)辞数(shu)(shu)四,伯(bo)渊(yuan)必(bi)欲亲送,立(li)(li)(li)(li)不(bu)(bu)疑,仓卒中(zhong)就马上抱立(li)(li)(li)(li)。立(li)(li)(li)(li)顾曰(yue):“汝欲杀(sha)我(wo)耶(ye)?”伯(bo)渊(yuan)曰(yue):“杀(sha)汝何伤。”即出(chu)匕(bi)首横(heng)刺之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),洞而(er)(er)中(zhong)其(qi)手之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)抱立(li)(li)(li)(li)处,再刺之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),立(li)(li)(li)(li)坠(zhui)(zhui)马死。伏兵起,元(yuan)帅(shuai)黄掴(guai)三合(he)(he)杀(sha)苑秀(xiu)(xiu)。折希(xi)颜后(hou)至(zhi)不(bu)(bu)知(zhi),见(jian)立(li)(li)(li)(li)坠(zhui)(zhui)马,谓与(yu)(yu)人(ren)斗,欲前(qian)解之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),随为军(jun)士(shi)所斫,被创走梁(liang)门(men)外(wai),追斩之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。伯(bo)渊(yuan)系立(li)(li)(li)(li)尸(shi)(shi)马尾(wei),至(zhi)内前(qian)号(hao)于众(zhong)曰(yue):“立(li)(li)(li)(li)杀(sha)害(hai)劫(jie)夺,烝淫暴虐,大逆(ni)不(bu)(bu)道(dao),古(gu)今无(wu)有(you)(you)(you)(you),当杀(sha)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)(bu)?”万口齐应曰(yue):“寸斩之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)未称也。”乃(nai)枭立(li)(li)(li)(li)首,望承(cheng)天(tian)门(men)祭哀宗。伯(bo)渊(yuan)以(yi)(yi)(yi)下(xia)(xia)军(jun)民(min)皆恸,或(huo)剖(pou)其(qi)心生啖之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。以(yi)(yi)(yi)三尸(shi)(shi)挂(gua)阙前(qian)槐树(shu)上,树(shu)忽拔,人(ren)谓树(shu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)灵,亦厌其(qi)为所污。已而(er)(er)有(you)(you)(you)(you)告立(li)(li)(li)(li)匿宫中(zhong)珍(zhen)玩,遂籍其(qi)家(jia)(jia),以(yi)(yi)(yi)其(qi)妻王花兒赐(ci)丞相镇海帐下(xia)(xia)士(shi)。
初,立(li)之(zhi)变也,前护卫蒲鲜石(shi)鲁(lu)负(fu)祖(zu)宗御(yu)容(rong)五,走蔡。前御(yu)史中(zhong)丞蒲察世(shi)达(da)(da)、西面元帅把撒合(he)挈其(qi)家亦自拔(ba)归(gui)蔡。七(qi)月己巳,以(yi)世(shi)达(da)(da)为尚书(shu)吏部侍郎,权行(xing)六部尚书(shu)。世(shi)达(da)(da)尝为左(zuo)司(si)(si)郎中(zhong),同签枢密院(yuan)事,充益政院(yuan)官,皆称(cheng)上(shang)意(yi)。及上(shang)幸归(gui)德,遣世(shi)达(da)(da)督陈(chen)粮(liang)运。陈(chen)变,世(shi)达(da)(da)亦与胁从,寻间道之(zhi)汴,至是徒往行(xing)在,上(shang)念其(qi)旧,录用之(zhi)。左(zuo)右(you)司(si)(si)官因奏把撒合(he)、石(shi)鲁(lu)亦宜任用,上(shang)曰:“世(shi)达(da)(da)曲从,非(fei)出得(de)(de)已,然朕犹少降(jiang)资级,以(yi)示(shi)薄罚。彼撒合(he)掌军(jun)一(yi)面,石(shi)鲁(lu)宿卫九重(zhong),崔立(li)之(zhi)变,曾不闻发(fa)一(yi)矢,束手(shou)于人。今(jin)虽来归(gui),待(dai)以(yi)不死(si),足以(yi)示(shi)恩(en),又(you)安得(de)(de)与世(shi)达(da)(da)等?撒合(he)老矣,量用其(qi)子(zi)可也。石(shi)鲁(lu)但当(dang)酬其(qi)负(fu)御(yu)容(rong)之(zhi)劳。”未几,以(yi)撒合(he)为北门都(dou)尉,其(qi)子(zi)为本军(jun)都(dou)统。石(shi)鲁(lu)复充护卫。世(shi)达(da)(da)字(zi)正夫(fu),泰和(he)三年进士。
论曰:崔立(li)纳(na)款,使其(qi)封府库、籍人(ren)民以(yi)俟大朝(chao)之命可也(ye)。乘(cheng)时僭窃(qie),大肆淫虐,征索暴横,辄以(yi)供备(bei)大军为(wei)辞,逞欲(yu)由己,敛怨归国(guo),其(qi)为(wei)罪(zui)不容诛矣(yi)。而(er)其(qi)志方(fang)且要(yao)求刘豫之事,我(wo)大朝(chao)岂肯效(xiao)尤金(jin)人(ren)者乎!金(jin)俘人(ren)之主,帝人(ren)之臣,百年(nian)之后适启崔立(li)之狂谋,以(yi)成青城之烈祸。曾子曰:“戒(jie)之戒(jie)之,出乎尔者,反乎尔者也(ye)。”岂不信哉!
聂天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)骥(ji),字元吉,五台人。至宁元年(nian)进士,调汝阴(yin)簿,历(li)睢(sui)州(zhou)司(si)候(hou)、封(feng)丘令。兴定初,辟为(wei)(wei)尚书(shu)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)令史。时(shi)胥吏擅威,士人往往附之,独(du)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)骥(ji)不少假借,彼亦不能害也。寻授吏部(bu)主事(shi),权监察御(yu)(yu)史。夏使贺正旦,互(hu)市于会同(tong)馆,外(wai)戚有(you)(you)身贸(mao)易于其(qi)间(jian)者(zhe),天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)骥(ji)上(shang)章曰(yue):“大官(guan)近利,失朝廷体(ti),且取轻(qing)外(wai)方。”遂忤太(tai)后旨。出为(wei)(wei)同(tong)知汝州(zhou)防御(yu)(yu)使事(shi),未(wei)(wei)赴,陕(shan)西行(xing)尚书(shu)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)驿召,特旨遥(yao)领金安军节度副使,兼(jian)行(xing)尚书(shu)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)都事(shi)。未(wei)(wei)几(ji),人为(wei)(wei)右司(si)员(yuan)外(wai)郎,转京兆(zhao)治中,寻为(wei)(wei)卫(wei)州(zhou)行(xing)尚书(shu)六部(bu)事(shi)。庆阳围急,朝廷遣宿州(zhou)总(zong)帅(shuai)牙古(gu)塔救之,以(yi)(yi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)骥(ji)充经历(li)官(guan)。围解,从(cong)别帅(shuai)守邠,帅(shuai)欲弃州(zhou)而(er)东,天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)骥(ji)力(li)劝止之,不从(cong),帅(shuai)坐(zuo)是被系逮,天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)骥(ji)降(jiang)京兆(zhao)治中。寻有(you)(you)讼其(qi)冤者(zhe),即召为(wei)(wei)开(kai)封(feng)签(qian)事(shi),旬(xun)月复右司(si)员(yuan)外(wai)郎。丁母忧,未(wei)(wei)卒哭,夺哀复职。哀宗迁(qian)归德,天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)骥(ji)留汴(bian)中。崔(cui)立变,天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)骥(ji)被创甚,卧一十余日。其(qi)女(nv)舜英谒医救疗,天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)骥(ji)叹曰(yue):“吾幸得(de)死,兒女(nv)曹乃为(wei)(wei)谒医,尚欲我活(huo)耶?”竟郁(yu)郁(yu)以(yi)(yi)死。舜英葬(zang)其(qi)父,明日亦自(zi)缢,有(you)(you)传(chuan)。
天骥沉静寡言,不妄交。起于田亩,能以(yi)雅道自将,践(jian)历(li)台省(sheng)若素宦然(ran),诸人多自以(yi)为(wei)不及也。
赤盏尉忻(xin),字(zi)大用,上(shang)(shang)京(jing)人(ren)。当袭其(qi)父谋克,不愿(yuan)就,中(zhong)明昌五(wu)(wu)年策论进(jin)士(shi)第。后选(xuan)为(wei)(wei)尚(shang)书(shu)省令史(shi)、吏部(bu)主事、监察御(yu)史(shi),言(yan)“诸(zhu)王驸(fu)马至京(jing)师和买诸(zhu)物,失朝廷体。”有(you)(you)诏(zhao)(zhao)禁(jin)止(zhi)。迁镇南军(jun)节度副使、息州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)刺史(shi)。耕(geng)鞠场种禾,两禾合(he)穗,进(jin)于(yu)朝,特诏(zhao)(zhao)褒(bao)谕。改丹州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou),迁郑州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)防御(yu)使,权(quan)许州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)统(tong)军(jun)使。丞相(xiang)高汝(ru)砺尝(chang)荐(jian)其(qi)才可任(ren)宰相(xiang)。元光二(er)(er)年正月(yue),召(zhao)为(wei)(wei)户部(bu)侍(shi)郎。未(wei)几,权(quan)参(can)知政事。二(er)(er)月(yue),为(wei)(wei)户部(bu)尚(shang)书(shu),权(quan)职如故。三(san)月(yue),拜参(can)知政事,兼修(xiu)国史(shi)。诏(zhao)(zhao)谕近(jin)(jin)臣曰:“尉忻(xin)资禀纯质(zhi),事可倚(yi)(yi)任(ren),且其(qi)性孝,朕今(jin)相(xiang)之(zhi)(zhi),国家必有(you)(you)望(wang),汝(ru)辈当效(xiao)之(zhi)(zhi)也。”正大元年五(wu)(wu)月(yue),拜尚(shang)书(shu)右丞。哀宗欲修(xiu)宫室,尉忻(xin)极谏,至是(shi)卧(wo)薪尝(chang)胆为(wei)(wei)言(yan),上(shang)(shang)悚(song)然从之(zhi)(zhi)。同判睦亲府(fu)内族(zu)撒合(he)辇交结中(zhong)外,久在禁(jin)近(jin)(jin)。哀宗为(wei)(wei)太子(zi),有(you)(you)定(ding)策功,由是(shi)颇惑其(qi)言(yan),复(fu)倚(yi)(yi)信日深(shen),台谏每(mei)以(yi)为(wei)(wei)言(yan)。太后尝(chang)戒敕曰:“上(shang)(shang)之(zhi)(zhi)骑鞠举乐,皆(jie)汝(ru)教之(zhi)(zhi),再犯必杖汝(ru)。”哀宗终不能去。尉忻(xin)谏曰:“撒合(he)辇奸谀之(zhi)(zhi)最,日在天子(zi)左右,非(fei)社稷福(fu)。”上(shang)(shang)悔悟,出为(wei)(wei)中(zhong)京(jing)留守,朝论快之(zhi)(zhi)。五(wu)(wu)年,致仕(shi),居汴(bian)中(zhong),崔立之(zhi)(zhi)变明日,召(zhao)家人(ren)付(fu)以(yi)后事,望(wang)睢阳恸哭,以(yi)弓弦自(zi)缢(yi)而死,时年六十三(san)。一子(zi)名董七,没于(yu)兵(bing)间。弟秉甫,字(zi)正之(zhi)(zhi)。
赞曰:聂天骥素履清慎,赤盏尉忻天资忠谅,在治世皆足为良臣,不幸仕乱离之朝,以得死为愿欲,哀哉!
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