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晋书 载记第四在线阅读

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晋书--载记第四

石勒上


  石勒字(zi)世龙,初名[C111],上党武乡羯人(ren)也(ye)(ye)。其(qi)先匈奴别部(bu)羌渠之(zhi)胄。祖耶(ye)奕于(yu),父周曷硃(zhu),一名乞冀(ji)加,并(bing)(bing)为(wei)(wei)(wei)部(bu)落小率。勒生时(shi)赤光满室(shi),白气自天属于(yu)中庭,见者咸异之(zhi)。年十四,随邑人(ren)行贩洛阳,倚啸上东(dong)门,王衍(yan)见而(er)异之(zhi),顾谓左(zuo)右(you)曰:“向(xiang)者胡(hu)雏,吾(wu)观其(qi)声视(shi)有(you)奇志,恐将为(wei)(wei)(wei)天下之(zhi)患(huan)。”驰遣(qian)收之(zhi),会勒已去。长而(er)壮健(jian)有(you)胆力(li),雄武好骑射。曷硃(zhu)性凶粗,不为(wei)(wei)(wei)群(qun)胡(hu)所(suo)(suo)附,每使勒代己督摄,部(bu)胡(hu)爱信(xin)之(zhi)。所(suo)(suo)居武乡北原山下草木皆(jie)有(you)铁骑之(zhi)象,家园中生人(ren)参,花叶甚茂,悉(xi)成人(ren)状(zhuang)。父老及相者皆(jie)曰:“此胡(hu)状(zhuang)貌奇异,志度非常,其(qi)终不可量也(ye)(ye)。”劝邑人(ren)厚遇之(zhi)。时(shi)多嗤笑,唯邬人(ren)郭敬、阳曲宁(ning)驱以(yi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)信(xin)然,并(bing)(bing)加资赡。勒亦感其(qi)恩,为(wei)(wei)(wei)之(zhi)力(li)耕。每闻鞞铎之(zhi)音,归以(yi)告其(qi)母(mu),母(mu)曰:“作劳耳鸣,非不祥也(ye)(ye)。”

太安中,并(bing)州(zhou)饥(ji)乱,勒与诸(zhu)(zhu)小胡亡散,乃(nai)自雁门还依宁驱。北泽(ze)都尉刘监欲缚卖(mai)之(zhi)(zhi),驱匿之(zhi)(zhi),获免。勒于是潜(qian)诣(yi)纳(na)降(jiang)都尉李(li)川,路(lu)逢(feng)郭敬(jing),泣拜言饥(ji)寒。敬(jing)对之(zhi)(zhi)流涕(ti),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)带货鬻食之(zhi)(zhi),并(bing)给以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)衣(yi)服。勒谓敬(jing)曰(yue)(yue):“今者(zhe)大饿,不(bu)可(ke)守穷。诸(zhu)(zhu)胡饥(ji)甚,宜诱将(jiang)冀州(zhou)就谷,因执卖(mai)之(zhi)(zhi),可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)两济。”敬(jing)深然(ran)之(zhi)(zhi)。会建威将(jiang)军(jun)阎(yan)粹说并(bing)州(zhou)刺史、东嬴公(gong)腾(teng)执诸(zhu)(zhu)胡于山东卖(mai)充军(jun)实(shi),腾(teng)使(shi)将(jiang)军(jun)郭阳、张隆虏群(qun)胡将(jiang)诣(yi)冀州(zhou),两胡一(yi)枷。勒时年二十余,亦在其中,数为隆所驱辱。敬(jing)先以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)勒属郭阳及兄(xiong)子时,阳,敬(jing)族兄(xiong)也,是以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)阳、时每为解请,道路(lu)饥(ji)病(bing),赖阳、时而(er)济。既而(er)卖(mai)与茌平人师欢为奴。有一(yi)老(lao)父谓勒曰(yue)(yue):“君鱼龙发际上四(si)道已成(cheng),当贵(gui)为人主。甲戌之(zhi)(zhi)岁,王(wang)彭祖可(ke)图。”勒曰(yue)(yue):“若如公(gong)言,弗敢忘德。”忽(hu)然(ran)不(bu)见。每耕作于野,常闻(wen)鼓角之(zhi)(zhi)声(sheng)。勒以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)告诸(zhu)(zhu)奴,诸(zhu)(zhu)奴亦闻(wen)之(zhi)(zhi),因曰(yue)(yue):“吾幼来在家恆闻(wen)如是。”诸(zhu)(zhu)奴归以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)告欢,欢亦奇其状(zhuang)貌而(er)免之(zhi)(zhi)。

欢家邻(lin)于(yu)马牧,与(yu)牧率魏郡(jun)汲(ji)桑往来,勒(le)以能(neng)相马自(zi)托于(yu)桑。尝佣于(yu)武(wu)安临(lin)水,为(wei)游(you)军(jun)所囚。会有(you)群(qun)鹿(lu)旁过,军(jun)人(ren)竞逐(zhu)之,勒(le)乃获免。俄(e)而(er)又见(jian)一父老,谓勒(le)曰:“向群(qun)鹿(lu)者我(wo)也,君应(ying)为(wei)中(zhong)州主,故相救尔。”勒(le)拜而(er)受命。遂招集王阳(yang)、夔(kui)安、支雄(xiong)、冀(ji)保、吴豫、刘膺、桃豹、逯明等八骑为(wei)群(qun)盗。后郭敖、刘征、刘宝、张(zhang)曀仆(pu)、呼延莫、郭黑(hei)略、张(zhang)越(yue)、孔豚、赵鹿(lu)、支屈六等又赴(fu)之,号为(wei)十八骑。复(fu)东如(ru)赤龙、骥诸(zhu)苑(yuan)中(zhong),乘苑(yuan)马远掠缯宝,以赂(lu)汲(ji)桑。

及(ji)成都王颖(ying)(ying)败(bai)(bai)乘舆于荡阴,逼(bi)帝如(ru)鄴宫,王浚以(yi)(yi)颖(ying)(ying)陵辱天子,使(shi)鲜卑击之(zhi)(zhi),颖(ying)(ying)惧(ju),挟(xie)惠(hui)帝南(nan)奔洛阳。帝复(fu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)张(zhang)方所逼(bi),迁于长(zhang)安。关(guan)东所在兵起,皆以(yi)(yi)诛颖(ying)(ying)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)名(ming)。河(he)间王颙惧(ju)东师之(zhi)(zhi)盛,欲辑怀东复(fu),乃奏议废颖(ying)(ying)。是(shi)岁,刘元海称汉王于黎亭,颖(ying)(ying)故将(jiang)(jiang)阳平人公师籓(fan)等(deng)自称将(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun),起兵赵(zhao)魏,众至数万(wan)。勒与汲桑(sang)(sang)帅牧(mu)人乘苑(yuan)马(ma)数百骑以(yi)(yi)赴之(zhi)(zhi)。桑(sang)(sang)始命勒以(yi)(yi)石(shi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)姓(xing),勒为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)名(ming)焉。籓(fan)拜勒为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)前(qian)队督(du),从攻平昌(chang)公模(mo)于鄴。模(mo)使(shi)将(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)冯(feng)嵩逆战,败(bai)(bai)之(zhi)(zhi)。籓(fan)济(ji)自白(bai)马(ma)而(er)南(nan),濮阳太(tai)守苟(gou)晞讨籓(fan)斩之(zhi)(zhi)。勒与桑(sang)(sang)亡潜苑(yuan)中(zhong),桑(sang)(sang)以(yi)(yi)勒为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)伏(fu)夜牙(ya)门,帅牧(mu)人劫掠郡县(xian)系囚,又招山(shan)泽亡命,多附勒,勒率(lv)以(yi)(yi)应之(zhi)(zhi)。桑(sang)(sang)乃自号(hao)大(da)(da)将(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun),称为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)成都王颖(ying)(ying)诛东海王越、东嬴(ying)公腾(teng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)名(ming)。桑(sang)(sang)以(yi)(yi)勒为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)前(qian)驱,屡有战功,署(shu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)扫(sao)虏将(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)、忠明亭侯。桑(sang)(sang)进军(jun)(jun)攻鄴,以(yi)(yi)勒为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)前(qian)锋都督(du),大(da)(da)败(bai)(bai)腾(teng)将(jiang)(jiang)冯(feng)嵩,因长(zhang)驱入鄴,遂害(hai)腾(teng),杀万(wan)余(yu)人,掠妇女(nv)珍宝而(er)去。济(ji)自延津,南(nan)击兗(yan)州,越大(da)(da)惧(ju),使(shi)苟(gou)晞、王赞等(deng)讨之(zhi)(zhi)。

桑(sang)(sang)(sang)、勒(le)攻幽州刺史石鲜(xian)(xian)于(yu)(yu)(yu)乐(le)陵,鲜(xian)(xian)死(si)之(zhi)(zhi)。乞(qi)活(huo)田禋帅众五万(wan)救鲜(xian)(xian),勒(le)逆战(zhan)(zhan),败(bai)禋,与(yu)晞等(deng)相(xiang)持于(yu)(yu)(yu)平原、阳平间数月,大小三十余(yu)(yu)战(zhan)(zhan),互有胜负。越惧,次于(yu)(yu)(yu)官渡,为晞声援。桑(sang)(sang)(sang)、勒(le)为晞所败(bai),死(si)者万(wan)余(yu)(yu)人,乃收余(yu)(yu)众,将奔刘元海。冀州刺史丁绍要之(zhi)(zhi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)赤桥,又(you)大败(bai)之(zhi)(zhi)。桑(sang)(sang)(sang)奔马(ma)牧,勒(le)奔乐(le)平。王师斩桑(sang)(sang)(sang)于(yu)(yu)(yu)平原。

时胡部(bu)大(da)张(zhang)[C111]督(du)、冯(feng)莫突等拥众数千,壁于(yu)上党,勒往(wang)从(cong)之(zhi),深为所(suo)昵,因说[C111]督(du)曰(yue):“刘单(dan)(dan)于(yu)举兵诛(zhu)晋,部(bu)大(da)距而(er)(er)不从(cong),岂能独立乎?”曰(yue):“不能。”勒曰(yue):“如其不能者,兵马当有所(suo)属。今部(bu)落皆已被单(dan)(dan)于(yu)赏募,往(wang)往(wang)聚议欲叛部(bu)大(da)而(er)(er)归单(dan)(dan)于(yu)矣(yi),宜早为之(zhi)计。”[C111]督(du)等素无智略,惧部(bu)众之(zhi)贰己(ji)也,乃潜随(sui)勒单(dan)(dan)骑归元(yuan)海(hai)(hai)。元(yuan)海(hai)(hai)署[C111]督(du)亲汉王(wang),莫突为都(dou)督(du)部(bu)大(da),以(yi)(yi)勒为辅(fu)汉将(jiang)军、平晋王(wang)以(yi)(yi)统(tong)之(zhi)。勒于(yu)是命[C111]督(du)为兄,赐(ci)姓石氏,名之(zhi)曰(yue)会(hui),言其遇己(ji)也。

乌丸张(zhang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)利(li)(li)(li)度(du)亦有众二(er)千,壁(bi)于乐平(ping),元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)海(hai)屡招而不能致。勒(le)(le)(le)伪(wei)获罪于元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)海(hai),因(yin)奔伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)利(li)(li)(li)度(du)。伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)利(li)(li)(li)度(du)大悦,结(jie)为兄弟,使勒(le)(le)(le)率诸(zhu)(zhu)胡寇掠,所向无前,诸(zhu)(zhu)胡畏服(fu)。勒(le)(le)(le)知众心(xin)之附己(ji)也,乃因(yin)会执伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)利(li)(li)(li)度(du),告诸(zhu)(zhu)胡曰(yue):“今起(qi)大事,我与伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)利(li)(li)(li)度(du)孰堪为主?”诸(zhu)(zhu)胡咸以推(tui)勒(le)(le)(le)。勒(le)(le)(le)于是释(shi)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)利(li)(li)(li)度(du),率其部众归(gui)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)海(hai)。元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)海(hai)加勒(le)(le)(le)督山东(dong)征讨(tao)诸(zhu)(zhu)军事,以伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)利(li)(li)(li)度(du)众配(pei)之。

元(yuan)(yuan)海(hai)使(shi)刘(liu)聪攻壶关,命(ming)勒率所统七千为前锋都督。刘(liu)琨遣护军(jun)黄(huang)秀(xiu)(xiu)等救壶关,勒败秀(xiu)(xiu)于(yu)白田(tian),秀(xiu)(xiu)死之,勒遂(sui)陷壶关。元(yuan)(yuan)海(hai)命(ming)勒与刘(liu)零、阎罴等七将(jiang)率众三万寇魏郡、顿丘诸(zhu)垒(lei)壁,多陷之,假垒(lei)主将(jiang)军(jun)、都尉,简(jian)强壮五(wu)万为军(jun)士(shi),老弱安堵如故,军(jun)无(wu)私(si)掠(lve),百姓怀之。

及元海僭号,遣(qian)使授(shou)勒持(chi)节、平(ping)东大(da)将军(jun),校尉、都督、王(wang)如故。勒并(bing)军(jun)寇鄴(ye),鄴(ye)溃(kui),和郁奔于卫国。执魏(wei)郡(jun)太守王(wang)粹于三台。进(jin)攻(gong)(gong)赵郡(jun),害(hai)(hai)冀州西部都尉冯(feng)冲。攻(gong)(gong)乞(qi)活(huo)赦亭、田禋于中(zhong)丘(qiu),皆杀之。元海授(shou)勒安东大(da)将军(jun)、开府(fu),置左右长史(shi)、司(si)马、从事中(zhong)郎。进(jin)军(jun)攻(gong)(gong)钜鹿、常(chang)山(shan)(shan),害(hai)(hai)二郡(jun)守将。陷(xian)冀州郡(jun)县(xian)堡壁(bi)百余(yu),众(zhong)至十余(yu)万(wan),其衣冠人物集为君(jun)子营。乃引张宾为谋(mou)主,始(shi)署(shu)军(jun)功曹(cao),以(yi)刁膺、张敬为股肱,夔安、孔苌为爪牙,支雄、呼延(yan)莫、王(wang)阳、桃豹(bao)、逯明、吴豫(yu)等为将率(lv)。使其将张斯率(lv)骑诣(yi)并(bing)州山(shan)(shan)北诸郡(jun)县(xian),说(shuo)诸胡羯(jie),晓以(yi)安危。诸胡惧(ju)勒威名,多有附者。进(jin)军(jun)常(chang)山(shan)(shan),分遣(qian)诸将攻(gong)(gong)中(zhong)山(shan)(shan)、博(bo)陵、高阳诸县(xian),降(jiang)之者数万(wan)人。

王(wang)(wang)浚使其(qi)将(jiang)祁弘帅鲜卑段务(wu)尘等十余(yu)万骑(qi)讨(tao)勒(le)(le)(le)(le)(le),大败勒(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)于(yu)(yu)飞(fei)龙山,死者(zhe)万余(yu)。勒(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)退屯黎(li)阳,分命诸将(jiang)攻(gong)诸未下及叛者(zhe),降三十余(yu)壁,置守宰以(yi)抚之。进寇信都(dou),害冀州(zhou)刺史王(wang)(wang)斌。于(yu)(yu)是车骑(qi)将(jiang)军(jun)(jun)王(wang)(wang)堪(kan)、北中(zhong)(zhong)郎将(jiang)裴宪自洛(luo)阳率众讨(tao)勒(le)(le)(le)(le)(le),勒(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)烧营(ying)并粮,回军(jun)(jun)距之,次于(yu)(yu)黄牛(niu)垒(lei)。魏郡太守刘矩以(yi)郡附于(yu)(yu)勒(le)(le)(le)(le)(le),勒(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)使矩统其(qi)垒(lei)众为中(zhong)(zhong)军(jun)(jun)左翼。勒(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)至黎(li)阳,裴宪弃其(qi)军(jun)(jun)奔于(yu)(yu)淮南(nan)(nan),王(wang)(wang)堪(kan)退堡仓垣(yuan)(yuan)。元海授勒(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)镇东(dong)大将(jiang)军(jun)(jun),封汲郡公(gong),持节、都(dou)督、王(wang)(wang)如故。勒(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)固让(rang)公(gong)不受。与(yu)阎罴(pi)攻(gong)者(zhe)圈、苑市二垒(lei),陷之,罴(pi)中(zhong)(zhong)流(liu)矢死,勒(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)并统其(qi)众,潜(qian)自石桥济河(he),攻(gong)陷白马(ma),坑男女三千余(yu)口。东(dong)袭鄄(juan)城(cheng),害兗州(zhou)刺史袁孚(fu)。因攻(gong)仓垣(yuan)(yuan),陷之,遂害堪(kan)。渡(du)河(he)攻(gong)广宗、清(qing)河(he)、平原(yuan)、阳平诸县,降勒(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)者(zhe)九万余(yu)口。复南(nan)(nan)济河(he),荥(ying)阳太守裴纯奔于(yu)(yu)建(jian)业(ye)。

时刘聪攻河(he)内,勒(le)率(lv)骑会之(zhi)(zhi),攻冠军(jun)(jun)将(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)梁(liang)巨(ju)于武(wu)德(de),怀帝遣兵救之(zhi)(zhi)。勒(le)留(liu)诸将(jiang)(jiang)守武(wu)德(de),与王(wang)桑逆巨(ju)于长陵。巨(ju)请降(jiang),勒(le)弗许,巨(ju)逾城而(er)(er)遁(dun),军(jun)(jun)人执之(zhi)(zhi)。勒(le)驰如(ru)武(wu)德(de),坑降(jiang)卒万余(yu),数梁(liang)巨(ju)罪而(er)(er)害之(zhi)(zhi)。王(wang)师退还,河(he)北(bei)诸堡壁(bi)大震,皆请降(jiang)送任于勒(le)。

及元海(hai)死,刘聪授勒征(zheng)东大将军、并州(zhou)刺(ci)史、汲郡公,持(chi)节、开府、都督、校尉、王如故。勒固辞将军,乃止。

刘粲率众四万寇洛阳,勒留(liu)辎重(zhong)于(yu)(yu)重(zhong)门(men)(men),率骑二万会粲于(yu)(yu)大阳,大败(bai)王(wang)师于(yu)(yu)渑池,遂至洛川。粲出轘辕,勒出成皋关,围陈留(liu)太守(shou)王(wang)赞于(yu)(yu)仓垣,为赞所败(bai),退屯文(wen)石(shi)津。将北(bei)攻(gong)王(wang)浚,会浚将王(wang)甲始(shi)率辽西鲜卑万余骑败(bai)赵(zhao)固于(yu)(yu)津北(bei),勒乃烧船弃营,引军向柏门(men)(men),迎重(zhong)门(men)(men)辎重(zhong),至于(yu)(yu)石(shi)门(men)(men),济河,攻(gong)襄城太守(shou)崔旷于(yu)(yu)繁昌(chang),害之。

先是,雍州流人王(wang)如、侯(hou)脱(tuo)、严嶷等(deng)起兵江淮间,闻勒(le)(le)(le)(le)之来也,惧,遣众一万屯襄城(cheng)以距,勒(le)(le)(le)(le)击(ji)败之,尽(jin)俘其众。勒(le)(le)(le)(le)至南阳,屯于宛(wan)北(bei)山。如惧勒(le)(le)(le)(le)之攻(gong)(gong)襄也,使送珍宝车马犒师,结为兄弟,勒(le)(le)(le)(le)纳之。如与侯(hou)脱(tuo)不平,说勒(le)(le)(le)(le)攻(gong)(gong)脱(tuo)。勒(le)(le)(le)(le)夜令(ling)三军鸡鸣而驾,晨(chen)压宛(wan)门,攻(gong)(gong)之,旬有(you)二日而克。严嶷率众救脱(tuo),至则无及,遂降(jiang)于勒(le)(le)(le)(le)。勒(le)(le)(le)(le)斩(zhan)脱(tuo),囚(qiu)嶷送于平阳,尽(jin)并其众,军势(shi)弥盛。

勒(le)南寇襄(xiang)阳,攻陷(xian)江(jiang)(jiang)西垒壁三十余所(suo),留刁膺守襄(xiang)阳,躬帅精(jing)骑三万还攻王如(ru)。惮如(ru)之盛(sheng),遂趣襄(xiang)城。如(ru)知之,遣(qian)弟璃率骑二万五千,诈言犒军,实(shi)欲袭(xi)勒(le)。勒(le)逆击,灭之,复屯江(jiang)(jiang)西,盖欲有雄据江(jiang)(jiang)汉(han)之志也。张宾以为不可,劝勒(le)北还,弗从,以宾为参军都尉,领记室(shi),位次司马,专居中总事。

元帝(di)虑(lv)勒(le)(le)南(nan)寇,使王(wang)导率(lv)众讨勒(le)(le)。勒(le)(le)军粮不接,死疫太半,纳张宾之策,乃焚辎重,裹粮卷甲,渡沔,寇江夏,太守(shou)杨(yang)岠弃郡(jun)而走。北(bei)寇新蔡(cai)(cai),害新蔡(cai)(cai)王(wang)确于(yu)南(nan)顿,朗陵(ling)公何袭(xi)、广陵(ling)公陈、上党太守(shou)羊综、广平(ping)太守(shou)邵肇等率(lv)众降于(yu)勒(le)(le)。勒(le)(le)进(jin)陷(xian)许昌,害平(ping)东(dong)将军王(wang)康(kang)。

先是,东海王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)越率洛阳(yang)(yang)之(zhi)众二十余万(wan)讨勒(le)(le)(le)(le)(le),越薨(hong)于军,众推太尉(wei)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)衍(yan)(yan)(yan)为主,率众东下,勒(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)轻骑(qi)追及之(zhi)。衍(yan)(yan)(yan)遣将(jiang)军钱端(duan)与勒(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)战,为勒(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)所败(bai),端(duan)死(si)之(zhi),衍(yan)(yan)(yan)军大(da)溃,勒(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)分骑(qi)围而射(she)之(zhi),相登如(ru)山(shan),无一免者(zhe)。于是执衍(yan)(yan)(yan)及襄(xiang)阳(yang)(yang)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)范、任(ren)城王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)济(ji)、西河(he)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)喜、梁王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)禧、齐(qi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)超、吏部(bu)尚书(shu)刘望、豫(yu)州刺名刘乔、太傅长史庾顗等(deng),坐之(zhi)于幕(mu)下,问以晋故。衍(yan)(yan)(yan)、济(ji)等(deng)惧死(si),多自(zi)(zi)(zi)陈说,惟(wei)范神色(se)俨然(ran),意(yi)气(qi)自(zi)(zi)(zi)若,顾呵之(zhi)曰(yue):“今(jin)日之(zhi)事(shi),何复(fu)纷纭!”勒(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)甚(shen)奇之(zhi)。勒(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)于是引诸(zhu)(zhu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)公卿士于外(wai)害(hai)(hai)之(zhi),死(si)者(zhe)甚(shen)众。勒(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)重(zhong)衍(yan)(yan)(yan)清辨,奇范神气(qi),不能加之(zhi)兵刃,夜使人排墙填杀之(zhi)。左卫何伦、右卫李恽闻越薨(hong),奉越妃裴氏及越世子毗出(chu)自(zi)(zi)(zi)洛阳(yang)(yang)。勒(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)逆毗于洧(wei)仓,军复(fu)大(da)溃,执毗及诸(zhu)(zhu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)公卿士,皆害(hai)(hai)之(zhi),死(si)者(zhe)甚(shen)众。因率精骑(qi)三万(wan),入自(zi)(zi)(zi)成皋关。会刘曜、王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)弥(mi)寇洛阳(yang)(yang),洛阳(yang)(yang)既陷,勒(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)归功(gong)弥(mi)、曜,遂出(chu)轘辕,屯于许昌。刘聪(cong)署(shu)勒(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)征东大(da)将(jiang)军,勒(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)固辞不受。

先是(shi),平(ping)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)人李洪有众(zhong)数千,垒于(yu)(yu)舞阳(yang)(yang)(yang),苟晞(xi)假洪雍州刺(ci)史(shi)。勒进寇(kou)谷阳(yang)(yang)(yang),害冠军(jun)将(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)王兹。破(po)王赞于(yu)(yu)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)夏,获赞,以为(wei)从事中(zhong)郎。袭破(po)大(da)将(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)苟晞(xi)于(yu)(yu)蒙城,执晞(xi),署为(wei)左司(si)马。刘聪授勒征东大(da)将(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)、幽州牧,固(gu)辞将(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)不受(shou)。

先(xian)是(shi),王(wang)(wang)弥(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)纳刘暾之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)说(shuo)(shuo),将先(xian)诛勒(le)(le)(le),东王(wang)(wang)青(qing)州(zhou),使(shi)暾征其将曹(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)嶷于(yu)齐。勒(le)(le)(le)游骑获(huo)暾,得(de)弥(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)所与(yu)(yu)嶷书(shu),勒(le)(le)(le)杀(sha)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),密有(you)图(tu)弥(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)计矣。会弥(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)将徐邈辄引部兵去弥(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi),弥(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)渐削(xue)弱(ruo)。及(ji)勒(le)(le)(le)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)获(huo)苟晞也(ye),弥(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)恶之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),伪卑辞使(shi)谓勒(le)(le)(le)曰:“公(gong)(gong)(gong)获(huo)苟晞而(er)赦(she)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),何(he)(he)其神也(ye)!使(shi)晞为(wei)公(gong)(gong)(gong)左(zuo),弥(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)为(wei)公(gong)(gong)(gong)右,天(tian)下不(bu)足定。”勒(le)(le)(le)谓张(zhang)宾曰:“王(wang)(wang)弥(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)位重言卑,恐(kong)其遂成前狗意也(ye)。”宾曰:“观(guan)王(wang)(wang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)有(you)青(qing)州(zhou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心(xin),桑梓本邦,固(gu)人(ren)情之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所乐,明公(gong)(gong)(gong)独无并州(zhou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)思乎?王(wang)(wang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)迟回(hui)未发者,惧(ju)明公(gong)(gong)(gong)踵其后(hou),已有(you)规明公(gong)(gong)(gong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)志,但未获(huo)便(bian)尔。今不(bu)图(tu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),恐(kong)曹(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)嶷复至,共为(wei)羽翼(yi),后(hou)虽(sui)欲悔(hui),何(he)(he)所及(ji)邪!徐邈既(ji)去,军势(shi)稍弱(ruo),观(guan)其控(kong)御之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)怀(huai)犹盛(sheng),可(ke)诱而(er)灭之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。”勒(le)(le)(le)以为(wei)然。勒(le)(le)(le)时与(yu)(yu)陈午相(xiang)攻于(yu)蓬关,王(wang)(wang)弥(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)亦与(yu)(yu)刘瑞相(xiang)持甚(shen)急。弥(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)请(qing)救于(yu)勒(le)(le)(le),勒(le)(le)(le)未之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)许(xu)。张(zhang)宾进曰:“明公(gong)(gong)(gong)常恐(kong)不(bu)得(de)王(wang)(wang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)便(bian),今天(tian)以其便(bian)授我(wo)矣。陈午小(xiao)竖(shu),何(he)(he)能为(wei)寇?王(wang)(wang)弥(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)人(ren)杰,将为(wei)我(wo)害。”勒(le)(le)(le)因回(hui)军击瑞,斩(zhan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。弥(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)大悦(yue),谓勒(le)(le)(le)深心(xin)推(tui)奉,无复疑也(ye)。勒(le)(le)(le)引师攻陈午于(yu)肥泽,午司马上党李头(tou)说(shuo)(shuo)勒(le)(le)(le)曰:“公(gong)(gong)(gong)天(tian)生(sheng)神武,当平定四海(hai),四海(hai)士庶皆仰属明公(gong)(gong)(gong),望济于(yu)涂炭(tan)。有(you)与(yu)(yu)公(gong)(gong)(gong)争天(tian)下者,公(gong)(gong)(gong)不(bu)早图(tu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),而(er)返攻我(wo)曹(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)流人(ren)。我(wo)曹(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)乡党,终当奉戴,何(he)(he)遽见(jian)逼乎!”勒(le)(le)(le)心(xin)然之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),诘朝引退。诡请(qing)王(wang)(wang)弥(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)宴于(yu)已吾,弥(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)长史张(zhang)嵩谏弥(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)勿就(jiu),恐(kong)有(you)专诸、孙峻之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)祸(huo),弥(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)不(bu)从(cong)。既(ji)入(ru),酒酣,勒(le)(le)(le)手斩(zhan)弥(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)而(er)并其众(zhong),启聪(cong)称弥(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)叛逆之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)状。聪(cong)署勒(le)(le)(le)镇东大将军、督并幽二(er)州(zhou)军事、领并州(zhou)刺史,持节、征讨都督、校(xiao)尉、开府、幽州(zhou)牧、公(gong)(gong)(gong)如(ru)故。

苟晞、王赞谋叛勒(le),勒(le)害之。以将军(jun)左伏肃为前锋都尉,攻掠豫州诸(zhu)郡,临江而(er)还,屯于葛陂,降诸(zhu)夷(yi)楚,署(shu)将军(jun)二千(qian)石以下,税其义谷(gu),以供(gong)军(jun)士。

初,勒(le)(le)被鬻平原,与(yu)母王(wang)相(xiang)失。至(zhi)是,刘琨(kun)遣(qian)张儒送王(wang)于勒(le)(le),遗勒(le)(le)书(shu)(shu)曰(yue):“将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)发迹河朔,席卷兗豫,饮马(ma)江(jiang)淮,折冲汉沔,虽(sui)(sui)自古(gu)名(ming)(ming)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang),未足(zu)为(wei)谕。所以(yi)(yi)(yi)攻(gong)城而(er)(er)(er)不(bu)有其(qi)人,略地而(er)(er)(er)不(bu)有其(qi)土,翕尔云合,忽(hu)复星(xing)散,将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)岂知其(qi)然(ran)哉?存亡决在(zai)得主,成败要在(zai)所附(fu);得主则为(wei)义(yi)兵(bing)(bing),附(fu)逆则为(wei)贼众。义(yi)兵(bing)(bing)虽(sui)(sui)败,而(er)(er)(er)功业必成;贼众虽(sui)(sui)克,而(er)(er)(er)终归(gui)殄灭。昔(xi)赤(chi)眉、黄巾横逆宇(yu)(yu)宙,所以(yi)(yi)(yi)一(yi)旦败亡者(zhe),正以(yi)(yi)(yi)兵(bing)(bing)出无(wu)名(ming)(ming),聚而(er)(er)(er)为(wei)乱。将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)以(yi)(yi)(yi)天挺之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)质,威振宇(yu)(yu)内,择有德而(er)(er)(er)推崇,随时望而(er)(er)(er)归(gui)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),勋义(yi)堂堂,长(zhang)享遐贵。背聪则祸除(chu),向主则福至(zhi)。采(cai)纳往(wang)诲(hui),翻然(ran)改图,天下(xia)不(bu)足(zu)定,蚁寇(kou)不(bu)足(zu)扫。今相(xiang)授侍(shi)中、持节(jie)(jie)、车骑(qi)大将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)、领(ling)护匈奴中郎将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)、襄城郡(jun)公,总内外(wai)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)任,兼华戎之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)号(hao),显封大郡(jun),以(yi)(yi)(yi)表殊(shu)能,将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)其(qi)受之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),副远近之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)望也(ye)。自古(gu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)来(lai)诚(cheng)无(wu)戎人而(er)(er)(er)为(wei)帝王(wang)者(zhe),至(zhi)于名(ming)(ming)臣建功业者(zhe),则有之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)矣。今之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)迟想,盖以(yi)(yi)(yi)天下(xia)大乱,当(dang)(dang)须雄(xiong)才。遥闻将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)攻(gong)城野战(zhan),合于机神,虽(sui)(sui)不(bu)视(shi)兵(bing)(bing)书(shu)(shu),暗与(yu)孙吴同契(qi),所谓生而(er)(er)(er)知之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)上,学(xue)而(er)(er)(er)知之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)次。但得精骑(qi)五(wu)千,以(yi)(yi)(yi)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)才,何向不(bu)摧!至(zhi)心实事(shi),皆张儒所具。”勒(le)(le)报(bao)琨(kun)曰(yue):“事(shi)功殊(shu)途,非腐儒所闻。君(jun)当(dang)(dang)逞(cheng)节(jie)(jie)本(ben)朝,吾自夷,难(nan)为(wei)效。”遗琨(kun)名(ming)(ming)马(ma)珍宝,厚宾其(qi)使,谢归(gui)以(yi)(yi)(yi)绝之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。

勒(le)(le)于(yu)葛陂缮室宇,课(ke)农(nong)造(zao)舟,将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)寇建(jian)鄴。会霖(lin)雨(yu)历三(san)月(yue)不止(zhi),元帝(di)使诸(zhu)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)率江(jiang)南之(zhi)众大集寿(shou)春,勒(le)(le)军(jun)(jun)(jun)中饥(ji)疫死者太(tai)半。檄(xi)书朝夕继至,勒(le)(le)会诸(zhu)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)计(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)之(zhi)。右(you)长史刁膺谏勒(le)(le)先(xian)送款于(yu)帝(di),求(qiu)扫平(ping)河(he)朔,待军(jun)(jun)(jun)退之(zhi)后(hou)徐(xu)更计(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)之(zhi)。勒(le)(le)愀然长啸。中坚夔(kui)安劝(quan)(quan)勒(le)(le)就高(gao)避水,勒(le)(le)曰(yue)(yue):“将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)(jun)何(he)其(qi)怯乎(hu)!”孔(kong)苌、支雄等三(san)十(shi)余将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)进曰(yue)(yue):“及吴(wu)军(jun)(jun)(jun)未集,苌等请各将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)三(san)百步卒,乘船(chuan)三(san)十(shi)余道(dao),夜(ye)登其(qi)城(cheng),斩吴(wu)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)头,得(de)其(qi)城(cheng),食其(qi)仓米。今年(nian)要当破丹阳,定(ding)(ding)江(jiang)南,尽生缚(fu)取司马家兒辈。”勒(le)(le)笑曰(yue)(yue):“是勇将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)之(zhi)计(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)也。”各赐铠马一匹。顾问张宾(bin)曰(yue)(yue):“于(yu)君计(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)何(he)如(ru)?”宾(bin)曰(yue)(yue):“将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)(jun)攻(gong)陷(xian)帝(di)都,囚执天(tian)子,杀害王(wang)侯(hou),妻略妃主,擢(zhuo)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)(jun)之(zhi)发不足以数将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)(jun)之(zhi)罪,奈何(he)复还相(xiang)臣奉乎(hu)!去年(nian)诛王(wang)弥之(zhi)后(hou),不宜(yi)于(yu)此营建(jian)。天(tian)降霖(lin)雨(yu)方(fang)数百里中,示将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)(jun)不应留也。鄴有(you)三(san)台之(zhi)固,西接平(ping)阳,四(si)塞(sai)山河(he),有(you)喉衿之(zhi)势,宜(yi)北徙据之(zhi)。伐叛怀服,河(he)朔既定(ding)(ding),莫有(you)处将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)(jun)之(zhi)右(you)者。晋之(zhi)保寿(shou)春,惧将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)(jun)之(zhi)往击尔(er),今卒闻(wen)回军(jun)(jun)(jun),必欣于(yu)敌(di)去,未遑奇兵掎击也。辎重迳从北道(dao),大军(jun)(jun)(jun)向(xiang)寿(shou)春,辎重既过,大军(jun)(jun)(jun)徐(xu)回,何(he)惧进退无(wu)地乎(hu)!”勒(le)(le)攘(rang)袂鼓髯(ran)曰(yue)(yue):“宾(bin)之(zhi)计(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)是也。”责刁膺曰(yue)(yue):“君共相(xiang)辅佐,当规成功(gong)业,如(ru)何(he)便相(xiang)劝(quan)(quan)降!此计(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)应斩。然相(xiang)明性(xing)怯,所以宥君。”于(yu)是退膺为将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)(jun),擢(zhuo)宾(bin)为右(you)长史,加(jia)中垒(lei)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)(jun),号曰(yue)(yue)“右(you)侯(hou)”。

发(fa)自葛(ge)陂,遣石(shi)季(ji)龙率骑二千(qian)距寿(shou)春(chun)。会江南(nan)运船至(zhi),获米布(bu)数(shu)十艘(sou)(sou),将(jiang)士争之(zhi)(zhi),不(bu)设(she)备。晋伏兵(bing)大(da)发(fa),败季(ji)龙于(yu)(yu)(yu)巨灵口,赴水死者五百余人,奔退(tui)(tui)百里(li),及于(yu)(yu)(yu)勒(le)军(jun)。军(jun)中(zhong)震扰,谓(wei)王师大(da)至(zhi),勒(le)阵以(yi)待之(zhi)(zhi)。晋惧有(you)伏兵(bing),退(tui)(tui)还寿(shou)春(chun)。勒(le)所(suo)过路(lu)次,皆坚壁(bi)清野,采掠无(wu)所(suo)获,军(jun)中(zhong)大(da)饥,士众相食。行达(da)东燕,闻汲(ji)郡向(xiang)冰(bing)有(you)众数(shu)千(qian),壁(bi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)枋头,勒(le)将(jiang)于(yu)(yu)(yu)棘(ji)津(jin)北渡(du),惧冰(bing)邀之(zhi)(zhi),会诸将(jiang)问计。张宾进曰:“如(ru)闻冰(bing)船尽在渎中(zhong),未(wei)上枋内,可简壮勇者千(qian)人,诡(gui)道潜(qian)渡(du),袭(xi)取其(qi)(qi)船,以(yi)济大(da)军(jun)。大(da)军(jun)既济,冰(bing)必可擒也。”勒(le)从(cong)之(zhi)(zhi),使支雄(xiong)、孔(kong)苌等从(cong)文石(shi)津(jin)缚筏潜(qian)渡(du),勒(le)引(yin)其(qi)(qi)众自酸枣向(xiang)棘(ji)津(jin)。冰(bing)闻勒(le)军(jun)至(zhi),始(shi)欲内其(qi)(qi)船。会雄(xiong)等已渡(du),屯其(qi)(qi)垒门,下船三十余艘(sou)(sou)以(yi)济其(qi)(qi)军(jun),令主簿鲜于(yu)(yu)(yu)丰(feng)挑战,设(she)三伏以(yi)待之(zhi)(zhi)。冰(bing)怒,乃出军(jun),将(jiang)战,而三伏齐发(fa),夹击攻之(zhi)(zhi),又因(yin)其(qi)(qi)资(zi),军(jun)遂丰(feng)振。长(zhang)驱寇鄴,攻北中(zhong)郎将(jiang)刘(liu)演(yan)于(yu)(yu)(yu)三台。演(yan)部将(jiang)临深、牟穆等率众数(shu)万降于(yu)(yu)(yu)勒(le)。

时诸(zhu)将(jiang)佐议欲攻(gong)取三(san)台以据(ju)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),张宾进(jin)(jin)(jin)曰(yue):“刘(liu)演众犹数千,三(san)台险固,攻(gong)守(shou)未可(ke)卒下,舍之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)则(ze)能自(zi)溃。王(wang)彭祖、刘(liu)越(yue)石大敌也(ye),宜及其(qi)未有备(bei),密规(gui)进(jin)(jin)(jin)据(ju)罕城(cheng),广(guang)运粮(liang)储,西禀平(ping)阳,扫(sao)定并蓟,桓文之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)业可(ke)以济也(ye)。且(qie)今天(tian)下鼎沸,战争方(fang)始(shi),游行(xing)羁(ji)旅,人无定志,难以保万全、制(zhi)天(tian)下也(ye)。夫得地(di)者(zhe)(zhe)昌,失地(di)者(zhe)(zhe)亡。邯郸、襄国(guo),赵之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)旧(jiu)都(dou),依山凭险,形胜之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)国(guo),可(ke)择(ze)此二邑(yi)而都(dou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),然后(hou)命(ming)将(jiang)四出,授以奇略,推亡固存,兼弱(ruo)攻(gong)昧,则(ze)群凶可(ke)除,王(wang)业可(ke)图矣。”勒(le)曰(yue):“右侯(hou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)计是也(ye)。”于(yu)(yu)是进(jin)(jin)(jin)据(ju)襄国(guo)。宾又言于(yu)(yu)勒(le)曰(yue):“今我都(dou)此,越(yue)石、彭祖深所忌也(ye),恐及吾城(cheng)池(chi)未固,资储未广(guang),送死(si)于(yu)(yu)我。闻(wen)广(guang)平(ping)诸(zhu)县(xian)(xian)秋稼(jia)大成,可(ke)分遣(qian)诸(zhu)将(jiang)收掠野谷。遣(qian)使平(ping)阳,陈(chen)宜镇此之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)意。”勒(le)又然之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。于(yu)(yu)是上表于(yu)(yu)刘(liu)聪,分命(ming)诸(zhu)将(jiang)攻(gong)冀(ji)州郡(jun)县(xian)(xian)垒(lei)壁,率多降附,运粮(liang)以输勒(le)。刘(liu)聪署勒(le)使持节、散骑常侍、都(dou)督冀(ji)幽并营四州杂夷(yi)、征讨(tao)诸(zhu)军事、冀(ji)州牧(mu),进(jin)(jin)(jin)封本国(guo)上党郡(jun)公,邑(yi)五万户(hu),开府、幽州牧(mu)、东夷(yi)校尉如故(gu)。

广平游纶(lun)、张豺(chai)拥众(zhong)数万(wan),受王(wang)浚(jun)(jun)假署,保据苑乡。勒(le)(le)(le)(le)使(shi)(shi)夔(kui)安、支雄等(deng)七将(jiang)(jiang)攻(gong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),破其(qi)外垒。浚(jun)(jun)遣(qian)(qian)(qian)督护王(wang)昌及(ji)鲜卑段(duan)就(jiu)六(liu)(liu)眷(juan)(juan)(juan)、末(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)柸(pei)、匹(pi)磾等(deng)部众(zhong)五(wu)(wu)万(wan)余以(yi)(yi)讨勒(le)(le)(le)(le)。时(shi)城(cheng)隍(huang)未(wei)修,乃于(yu)(yu)(yu)襄国筑隔城(cheng)重栅,设鄣以(yi)(yi)待之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。就(jiu)六(liu)(liu)眷(juan)(juan)(juan)屯(tun)(tun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)渚(zhu)阳(yang),勒(le)(le)(le)(le)分遣(qian)(qian)(qian)诸将(jiang)(jiang)连(lian)出挑战(zhan),频为就(jiu)六(liu)(liu)眷(juan)(juan)(juan)所败(bai),又(you)闻其(qi)大造(zao)攻(gong)具(ju),勒(le)(le)(le)(le)顾谓(wei)其(qi)将(jiang)(jiang)佐曰(yue):“今寇(kou)来转逼,彼众(zhong)我寡(gua),恐攻(gong)围不(bu)(bu)解,外救不(bu)(bu)至,内粮罄绝(jue),纵孙吴重生,亦(yi)不(bu)(bu)能(neng)固(gu)也(ye)。吾将(jiang)(jiang)简练将(jiang)(jiang)士(shi),大阵于(yu)(yu)(yu)野以(yi)(yi)决之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),何如?”诸将(jiang)(jiang)皆(jie)曰(yue):“宜(yi)固(gu)守(shou)以(yi)(yi)疲寇(kou),彼师老自退(tui),追而击(ji)(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),蔑不(bu)(bu)克矣。”勒(le)(le)(le)(le)顾谓(wei)张宾、孔(kong)(kong)苌曰(yue):“君以(yi)(yi)为何如”宾、苌俱曰(yue):“闻就(jiu)六(liu)(liu)眷(juan)(juan)(juan)克来月(yue)上旬送死北(bei)城(cheng),其(qi)大众(zhong)远来,战(zhan)守(shou)连(lian)日(ri),以(yi)(yi)我军(jun)势寡(gua)弱,谓(wei)不(bu)(bu)敢出战(zhan),意必懈怠。今段(duan)氏种众(zhong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)悍(han),末(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)柸(pei)尤(you)最,其(qi)卒之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)精勇,悉在末(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)柸(pei)所,可勿复(fu)出战(zhan),示之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)以(yi)(yi)弱。速凿北(bei)垒为突(tu)门二十(shi)(shi)余道,候贼(zei)列(lie)守(shou)未(wei)定,出其(qi)不(bu)(bu)意,直冲末(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)柸(pei)帐(zhang),敌必震惶,计(ji)(ji)不(bu)(bu)及(ji)设,所谓(wei)迅雷不(bu)(bu)及(ji)掩耳。末(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)柸(pei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)众(zhong)既奔,余自摧散(san)(san)。擒末(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)柸(pei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)后,彭祖可指(zhi)辰而定。”勒(le)(le)(le)(le)笑而纳之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),即以(yi)(yi)苌为攻(gong)战(zhan)都(dou)督,造(zao)突(tu)门于(yu)(yu)(yu)北(bei)城(cheng)。鲜卑入屯(tun)(tun)北(bei)垒,勒(le)(le)(le)(le)候其(qi)阵未(wei)定,躬率将(jiang)(jiang)士(shi)鼓噪于(yu)(yu)(yu)城(cheng)上。会(hui)孔(kong)(kong)苌督诸突(tu)门伏(fu)兵俱出击(ji)(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),生擒末(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)柸(pei),就(jiu)六(liu)(liu)眷(juan)(juan)(juan)等(deng)众(zhong)遂(sui)奔散(san)(san)。苌乘胜追击(ji)(ji),枕尸三十(shi)(shi)余里,获铠(kai)马五(wu)(wu)千匹(pi)。就(jiu)六(liu)(liu)眷(juan)(juan)(juan)收其(qi)遗众(zhong),屯(tun)(tun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)渚(zhu)阳(yang),遣(qian)(qian)(qian)使(shi)(shi)求和,送铠(kai)马金银(yin),并以(yi)(yi)末(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)柸(pei)三弟为质而请(qing)末(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)柸(pei)。诸将(jiang)(jiang)并劝勒(le)(le)(le)(le)杀末(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)柸(pei)以(yi)(yi)挫(cuo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),勒(le)(le)(le)(le)曰(yue):“辽西鲜卑,健国也(ye),与我素无怨雠,为王(wang)浚(jun)(jun)所使(shi)(shi)耳。今杀一人,结(jie)怨一国,非计(ji)(ji)也(ye)。放之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)必悦,不(bu)(bu)复(fu)为王(wang)浚(jun)(jun)用矣。”于(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)(shi)纳其(qi)质,遣(qian)(qian)(qian)石季龙盟就(jiu)六(liu)(liu)眷(juan)(juan)(juan)于(yu)(yu)(yu)渚(zhu)阳(yang),结(jie)为兄弟,就(jiu)六(liu)(liu)眷(juan)(juan)(juan)等(deng)引还。使(shi)(shi)参(can)军(jun)阎(yan)综献捷于(yu)(yu)(yu)刘(liu)聪。于(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)(shi)游纶(lun)、张豺(chai)请(qing)降(jiang)称籓,勒(le)(le)(le)(le)将(jiang)(jiang)袭幽州(zhou),务(wu)养将(jiang)(jiang)士(shi),权宜(yi)许之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),皆(jie)就(jiu)署将(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)。于(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)(shi)遣(qian)(qian)(qian)众(zhong)寇(kou)信(xin)都(dou),害冀(ji)州(zhou)刺史王(wang)象。王(wang)浚(jun)(jun)复(fu)以(yi)(yi)邵举行冀(ji)州(zhou)刺史,保于(yu)(yu)(yu)信(xin)都(dou)。

建兴元年,石(shi)季龙攻鄴(ye)三(san)台,鄴(ye)溃,刘演奔于(yu)禀(bing)丘,将军谢胥、田青、郎牧等率三(san)台流人降于(yu)勒,勒以桃豹(bao)为魏郡太守(shou)以抚之。命段末(mo)(mo)柸为子,署为使(shi)持节、安北将军、北平公(gong),遣还辽西。末(mo)(mo)柸感勒厚恩,在途日南面而拜(bai)者(zhe)三(san),段氏遂专(zhuan)心归附(fu),自是王浚(jun)威势渐衰。

勒袭苑乡,执游纶以为主簿。攻乞活李恽于上白,斩之(zhi)(zhi),将(jiang)坑其降(jiang)卒(zu),见郭(guo)敬(jing)而识之(zhi)(zhi),曰(yue):“汝郭(guo)季子乎?”敬(jing)叩头(tou)曰(yue):“是也。”勒下(xia)马执其手,泣曰(yue):“今(jin)日(ri)相遇(yu),岂(qi)非天邪!”赐(ci)衣服车马,署敬(jing)上将(jiang)军(jun),悉免降(jiang)者以配之(zhi)(zhi)。其将(jiang)孔(kong)苌寇定(ding)陵,害兗州刺(ci)史田征。乌丸薄盛(sheng)执渤海(hai)太守(shou)刘(liu)既,率户五千降(jiang)于勒。刘(liu)聪授勒侍中、征东大(da)将(jiang)军(jun),余如故,拜其母王(wang)(wang)氏为上党国太夫人(ren),妻刘(liu)氏上党国夫人(ren),章绶首饰一(yi)同(tong)王(wang)(wang)妃。

段(duan)末柸(pei)任弟亡归(gui)辽(liao)西,勒大怒,所经令尉皆(jie)杀之。

乌(wu)丸(wan)审广、渐(jian)裳(shang)、郝袭背王(wang)浚,密遣使降于(yu)(yu)勒,勒厚(hou)加抚(fu)纳(na)。司(si)冀渐(jian)宁,人始租(zu)赋。立(li)太学,简(jian)明经善书(shu)吏署(shu)为(wei)文学掾,选(xuan)将(jiang)佐子弟三百(bai)人教(jiao)之。勒母王(wang)氏死,潜窆山谷,莫详其所。既而备九(jiu)命之礼,虚葬于(yu)(yu)襄国城南。

勒(le)(le)谓张(zhang)宾(bin)(bin)曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“鄴,魏(wei)之(zhi)旧都,吾将(jiang)(jiang)营建。既风俗殷(yin)杂,须贤望以(yi)绥(sui)之(zhi),谁可(ke)任(ren)也?”宾(bin)(bin)曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“晋(jin)故东(dong)莱太守南(nan)阳赵彭忠亮(liang)笃敏,有(you)佐时良干,将(jiang)(jiang)军若(ruo)任(ren)之(zhi),必能允副神(shen)规。”勒(le)(le)于是征彭,署为魏(wei)郡(jun)太守。彭至,入泣而辞曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“臣(chen)往策名晋(jin)室,食其禄矣(yi)。犬马恋主,切不敢忘。诚知晋(jin)之(zhi)宗庙鞠为茂草,亦犹洪川(chuan)东(dong)逝,往而不还。明公应符(fu)受命,可(ke)谓攀龙之(zhi)会。但受人之(zhi)荣,复事(shi)二姓,臣(chen)志所(suo)不为,恐亦明公之(zhi)所(suo)不许。若(ruo)赐臣(chen)余年(nian)、全臣(chen)一介之(zhi)愿者(zhe),明公大(da)造之(zhi)惠也。”勒(le)(le)默然。张(zhang)宾(bin)(bin)进曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“自将(jiang)(jiang)军神(shen)旗所(suo)经(jing),衣冠之(zhi)士靡不变节,未(wei)有(you)能以(yi)大(da)义进退(tui)者(zhe)。至如此(ci)贤,以(yi)将(jiang)(jiang)军为高祖,自拟为四公,所(suo)谓君臣(chen)相知,此(ci)亦足成将(jiang)(jiang)军不世(shi)之(zhi)高,何必吏之(zhi)。”勒(le)(le)大(da)悦,曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“右侯之(zhi)言得孤(gu)心(xin)矣(yi)。”于是赐安车驷马,养以(yi)卿禄,辟其子明为参军。勒(le)(le)以(yi)石季龙为魏(wei)郡(jun)太守,镇鄴三(san)台,季龙篡夺之(zhi)萌兆(zhao)于此(ci)矣(yi)。

时(shi)王(wang)浚(jun)(jun)署置百官,奢纵淫(yin)虐,勒(le)(le)(le)有(you)吞并之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)意,欲(yu)先遣(qian)使(shi)以(yi)观察之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。议者(zhe)(zhe)佥曰(yue):“宜如羊(yang)祜与(yu)陆抗书(shu)相闻(wen)。”时(shi)张宾有(you)疾,勒(le)(le)(le)就而谋之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。宾曰(yue):“王(wang)浚(jun)(jun)假三部之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)力(li),称(cheng)制(zhi)南面,虽(sui)曰(yue)晋籓(fan)(fan),实(shi)怀僭逆之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)志,必(bi)思(si)协英(ying)雄(xiong),图济事业。将(jiang)(jiang)军威(wei)声(sheng)震于(yu)海内,去就为存亡(wang),所在为轻(qing)重(zhong),浚(jun)(jun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)欲(yu)将(jiang)(jiang)军,犹(you)楚之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)招韩(han)信(xin)也。今(jin)权谲遣(qian)使(shi),无(wu)诚(cheng)款(kuan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)形,脱生猜疑,图之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)兆露,后虽(sui)奇(qi)略,无(wu)所设也。夫立大事者(zhe)(zhe)必(bi)先为之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)卑,当(dang)称(cheng)籓(fan)(fan)推奉(feng),尚恐未信(xin),羊(yang)、陆之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)事,臣未见(jian)其(qi)(qi)可。”勒(le)(le)(le)曰(yue):“右侯(hou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)计是(shi)也。”乃遣(qian)其(qi)(qi)舍人(ren)王(wang)子春(chun)、董肇(zhao)等多赍珍(zhen)宝(bao),奉(feng)表推崇(chong)浚(jun)(jun)为天(tian)子曰(yue):“勒(le)(le)(le)本小(xiao)胡(hu),出(chu)于(yu)戎裔,值晋纲弛御,海内饥乱,流离屯厄,窜命(ming)冀州,共(gong)相帅合,以(yi)救性命(ming)。今(jin)晋祚沦(lun)夷,远播吴会,中原无(wu)主,苍生无(wu)系。伏惟明公(gong)(gong)殿(dian)下,州乡贵(gui)望,四海所宗,为帝(di)王(wang)者(zhe)(zhe),非公(gong)(gong)复谁(shei)?勒(le)(le)(le)所以(yi)捐躯(qu)命(ming)、兴(xing)义兵诛暴乱者(zhe)(zhe),正为明公(gong)(gong)驱除(chu)尔(er)。伏愿(yuan)(yuan)殿(dian)下应天(tian)顺时(shi),践登皇阼。勒(le)(le)(le)奉(feng)戴明公(gong)(gong),如天(tian)地(di)父(fu)母,明公(gong)(gong)当(dang)察勒(le)(le)(le)微心,慈(ci)眄如子也。”亦遗枣嵩书(shu)而厚赂之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。浚(jun)(jun)谓子春(chun)等曰(yue):“石公(gong)(gong)一时(shi)英(ying)武,据赵旧都(dou),成(cheng)鼎(ding)峙之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)势,何(he)为称(cheng)籓(fan)(fan)于(yu)孤,其(qi)(qi)可信(xin)乎(hu)?”子春(chun)对曰(yue):“石将(jiang)(jiang)军英(ying)才(cai)俊拔,士马(ma)雄(xiong)盛,实(shi)如圣旨。仰惟明公(gong)(gong)州乡贵(gui)望,累叶重(zhong)光,出(chu)镇籓(fan)(fan)岳,威(wei)声(sheng)播于(yu)八表,固(gu)以(yi)胡(hu)越(yue)钦(qin)风,戎夷歌(ge)德(de),岂(qi)唯(wei)区区小(xiao)府(fu)而敢不(bu)(bu)敛衽(ren)神阙(que)者(zhe)(zhe)乎(hu)!昔(xi)陈婴岂(qi)其(qi)(qi)鄙王(wang)而不(bu)(bu)王(wang),韩(han)信(xin)薄帝(di)而不(bu)(bu)帝(di)者(zhe)(zhe)哉?但以(yi)知(zhi)帝(di)王(wang)不(bu)(bu)可以(yi)智(zhi)力(li)争故(gu)也。石将(jiang)(jiang)军之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)拟明公(gong)(gong),犹(you)阴精(jing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)比太阳(yang),江河之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)比洪海尔(er)。项(xiang)籍、子阳(yang)覆车不(bu)(bu)远,是(shi)石将(jiang)(jiang)军之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)明鉴,明公(gong)(gong)亦何(he)怪乎(hu)!且自古诚(cheng)胡(hu)人(ren)而为名臣者(zhe)(zhe)实(shi)有(you)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),帝(di)王(wang)则(ze)未之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)也。石将(jiang)(jiang)军非所以(yi)恶帝(di)王(wang)而让明公(gong)(gong)也,顾取之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)(bu)为天(tian)人(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所许耳。愿(yuan)(yuan)公(gong)(gong)勿疑。”浚(jun)(jun)大悦,封子春(chun)等为列侯(hou),遣(qian)使(shi)报勒(le)(le)(le),答以(yi)方物。浚(jun)(jun)司马(ma)游统(tong)时(shi)镇范阳(yang),阴叛浚(jun)(jun),驰使(shi)降于(yu)勒(le)(le)(le)。勒(le)(le)(le)斩其(qi)(qi)使(shi),送于(yu)浚(jun)(jun),以(yi)表诚(cheng)实(shi)。浚(jun)(jun)虽(sui)不(bu)(bu)罪统(tong),弥信(xin)勒(le)(le)(le)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)忠诚(cheng),无(wu)复疑矣。

子春等与王(wang)(wang)浚(jun)(jun)使至(zhi),勒命匿劲卒精甲(jia),虚(xu)府羸师以示之(zhi),北面拜使而受浚(jun)(jun)书。浚(jun)(jun)遗勒麈(zhu)尾(wei),勒伪不(bu)敢执,悬之(zhi)于(yu)壁,朝夕(xi)拜之(zhi),云(yun):“我不(bu)得见(jian)王(wang)(wang)公(gong),见(jian)王(wang)(wang)公(gong)所赐如见(jian)公(gong)也。”复遣董肇奉表(biao)于(yu)浚(jun)(jun),期亲诣幽州奉上尊(zun)号,亦修(xiu)笺于(yu)枣(zao)嵩,乞并州牧、广(guang)平公(gong),以见(jian)必信之(zhi)诚(cheng)也。

勒(le)将图浚(jun)(jun)(jun),引子春问之(zhi)。子春曰:“幽(you)州自去岁大水,人不(bu)粒食,浚(jun)(jun)(jun)积粟百万,不(bu)能(neng)赡恤(xu),刑政苛酷,赋(fu)役殷烦(fan),贼(zei)宪贤良,诛斥谏士,下不(bu)堪命,流叛略尽。鲜卑、乌丸离贰于外(wai),枣嵩、田峤贪暴(bao)于内,人情沮扰,甲士羸弊。而浚(jun)(jun)(jun)犹置立台(tai)阁,布列百官(guan),自言汉高、魏武不(bu)足并也。又幽(you)州谣怪特(te)甚,闻者(zhe)莫(mo)不(bu)为(wei)之(zhi)寒心(xin),浚(jun)(jun)(jun)意(yi)气自若,曾无惧容(rong),此亡期之(zhi)至也。”勒(le)抚几笑曰:“王彭祖(zu)真可擒也。”浚(jun)(jun)(jun)使达袭幽(you)州,具(ju)陈(chen)勒(le)形势寡弱(ruo),款(kuan)诚无二(er)。浚(jun)(jun)(jun)大悦,以勒(le)为(wei)信然。

勒纂兵(bing)戒期,将袭浚(jun),而惧(ju)刘(liu)琨(kun)(kun)及(ji)鲜卑、乌丸为(wei)其后患,沈吟未(wei)发。张宾进(jin)曰(yue):“夫(fu)袭敌国,当出(chu)其不意。军(jun)严经日不行,岂顾有三方之(zhi)虑乎?”勒曰(yue):“然,为(wei)之(zhi)奈(nai)何(he)?”宾曰(yue):“彭祖之(zhi)据幽(you)州,唯仗三部(bu),今皆离叛(pan),还为(wei)寇雠,此则外无声援(yuan)以(yi)(yi)抗(kang)我(wo)也(ye)(ye)。幽(you)州饥俭,人皆蔬食,众叛(pan)亲离,甲旅寡弱,此则内无强兵(bing)以(yi)(yi)御我(wo)也(ye)(ye)。若大军(jun)在郊,必土崩瓦解。今三方未(wei)靖,将军(jun)便(bian)能悬(xuan)军(jun)千里以(yi)(yi)征幽(you)州也(ye)(ye)。轻军(jun)往返,不出(chu)二旬。就使(shi)三方有动,势足旋趾。宜应机电发,勿后时也(ye)(ye)。且刘(liu)琨(kun)(kun)、王浚(jun)虽同名晋籓,其实仇(chou)敌。若修笺于(yu)琨(kun)(kun),送质请(qing)和,琨(kun)(kun)必欣于(yu)得我(wo),喜于(yu)浚(jun)灭,终不救浚(jun)而袭我(wo)也(ye)(ye)。”勒曰(yue):“吾(wu)所(suo)不了,右侯已了,复何(he)疑哉!”

于(yu)(yu)是轻(qing)骑袭幽(you)州(zhou),以(yi)(yi)火宵行(xing)。至柏人(ren)(ren),杀(sha)主簿游(you)(you)纶,以(yi)(yi)其(qi)兄统在范(fan)阳,惧声军(jun)(jun)计故也。遣(qian)张虑(lv)奉(feng)笺于(yu)(yu)刘琨,陈己过沉重,求(qiu)讨浚(jun)(jun)以(yi)(yi)自效。琨既素(su)疾浚(jun)(jun),乃檄诸(zhu)(zhu)州(zhou)郡(jun)(jun),说(shuo)勒(le)(le)知命(ming)思愆(qian),收(shou)累年之(zhi)(zhi)咎,求(qiu)拔(ba)幽(you)都,效善将(jiang)来,今听所(suo)请(qing),受任通和。军(jun)(jun)达(da)易(yi)水,浚(jun)(jun)督(du)护孙纬驰遣(qian)白浚(jun)(jun),将(jiang)引军(jun)(jun)距勒(le)(le),游(you)(you)统禁之(zhi)(zhi)。浚(jun)(jun)将(jiang)佐咸(xian)请(qing)出击(ji)勒(le)(le),浚(jun)(jun)怒曰:“石(shi)公来,正欲(yu)奉(feng)戴我也,敢言击(ji)者(zhe)斩(zhan)!”乃命(ming)设飨以(yi)(yi)待之(zhi)(zhi)。勒(le)(le)晨至蓟,叱门(men)者(zhe)开门(men)。疑有(you)伏兵(bing),先(xian)驱牛羊(yang)数千(qian)头,声言上礼,实欲(yu)填(tian)诸(zhu)(zhu)街巷,使(shi)(shi)兵(bing)不(bu)得发。浚(jun)(jun)乃惧,或(huo)坐或(huo)起(qi)。勒(le)(le)升其(qi)事(shi)(shi),命(ming)甲士(shi)执浚(jun)(jun),立之(zhi)(zhi)于(yu)(yu)前,使(shi)(shi)徐光让浚(jun)(jun)曰:“君位冠元台,爵列(lie)上公,据幽(you)都骁悍之(zhi)(zhi)国(guo),跨全燕(yan)突(tu)骑之(zhi)(zhi)乡(xiang),手握强兵(bing),坐观京(jing)师倾(qing)覆(fu),不(bu)救天(tian)子(zi),而(er)欲(yu)自尊(zun)。又专任奸暴(bao),杀(sha)害(hai)忠(zhong)良,肆情恣(zi)欲(yu),毒遍燕(yan)壤。自贻于(yu)(yu)此,非为天(tian)也。”使(shi)(shi)其(qi)将(jiang)王洛生驿送浚(jun)(jun)襄(xiang)国(guo)市斩(zhan)之(zhi)(zhi)。于(yu)(yu)是分遣(qian)流人(ren)(ren)各(ge)还桑(sang)梓,擢(zhuo)荀绰、裴宪,资给车服。数硃硕、枣嵩、田(tian)峤等以(yi)(yi)贿乱政,责游(you)(you)统以(yi)(yi)不(bu)忠(zhong)于(yu)(yu)浚(jun)(jun),皆斩(zhan)之(zhi)(zhi)。迁乌丸审广、渐裳(shang)、郝袭、靳(jin)市等于(yu)(yu)襄(xiang)国(guo)。焚(fen)烧浚(jun)(jun)宫殿。以(yi)(yi)晋尚书(shu)刘翰(han)(han)为宁朔将(jiang)军(jun)(jun)、行(xing)幽(you)州(zhou)刺史,戍蓟,置(zhi)守宰而(er)还。遣(qian)其(qi)东(dong)曹(cao)掾傅遘(gou)兼(jian)左(zuo)(zuo)长史,封王浚(jun)(jun)首,献捷于(yu)(yu)刘聪(cong)(cong)。勒(le)(le)既还襄(xiang)国(guo),刘翰(han)(han)叛(pan)勒(le)(le),奔段匹磾。襄(xiang)国(guo)大(da)饥,谷二(er)升直(zhi)(zhi)银(yin)二(er)斤,肉一(yi)斤直(zhi)(zhi)银(yin)一(yi)两。刘聪(cong)(cong)以(yi)(yi)平幽(you)州(zhou)之(zhi)(zhi)勋,乃遣(qian)其(qi)使(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)柳纯持节(jie)署勒(le)(le)大(da)都督(du)陕东(dong)诸(zhu)(zhu)军(jun)(jun)事(shi)(shi)、骠骑大(da)将(jiang)军(jun)(jun)、东(dong)单于(yu)(yu),侍(shi)中、使(shi)(shi)持节(jie)、开府、校(xiao)尉、二(er)州(zhou)牧、公如故,加金钲黄钺,前后鼓吹二(er)部(bu),增(zeng)封十(shi)二(er)郡(jun)(jun)。勒(le)(le)固辞(ci),受二(er)郡(jun)(jun)而(er)已。勒(le)(le)封左(zuo)(zuo)长史张敬(jing)等十(shi)一(yi)人(ren)(ren)为伯、子(zi)、侯,文(wen)武(wu)进位有(you)差。

勒(le)将支(zhi)雄攻刘演(yan)(yan)于(yu)廪丘(qiu)(qiu),为演(yan)(yan)所败(bai)(bai)。演(yan)(yan)遣(qian)其将韩弘(hong)、潘(pan)良袭顿丘(qiu)(qiu),斩勒(le)所署太守邵攀。支(zhi)雄追击弘(hong)等(deng),害潘(pan)良于(yu)廪丘(qiu)(qiu)。刘琨遣(qian)乐平太守焦球(qiu)攻勒(le)常(chang)山,斩其太守邢泰。琨司马温峤西(xi)讨(tao)山胡,勒(le)将逯明要之(zhi),败(bai)(bai)峤于(yu)潞城。

勒以(yi)幽冀渐平(ping),始下州郡阅(yue)实人户(hu),户(hu)赀(zi)二匹,租二斛。

勒将陈午(wu)以浚(jun)仪叛(pan)于勒。逯(lu)明攻宁黑(hei)于茌平,降之,因破东燕酸(suan)枣而(er)还,徙降人二(er)万余户于襄国。勒使其(qi)将葛薄寇濮阳,陷之,害太守韩弘。

刘聪遣其(qi)(qi)使(shi)人(ren)范(fan)龛持节策命勒,赐(ci)以(yi)弓矢(shi),加(jia)崇为(wei)陕(shan)东伯,得专(zhuan)征(zheng)伐,拜封刺(ci)史、将军、守宰、列侯,岁尽集上。署其(qi)(qi)长子兴(xing)为(wei)上党(dang)国世子,加(jia)翼军将军,为(wei)骠骑副贰。

刘(liu)琨(kun)遣王旦(dan)攻中山,逐勒所署太守(shou)秦固(gu)。勒将刘(liu)勔距旦(dan),败(bai)之,执旦(dan)于(yu)望(wang)都(dou)关。勒袭邵(shao)续于(yu)乐陵(ling)。续尽(jin)众逆战,大(da)败(bai)而还。

章武人王昚起于科(ke)斗垒,扰乱勒(le)河间、渤海诸郡。勒(le)以(yi)扬武张夷为河间太(tai)(tai)守,参(can)军临深(shen)为渤海太(tai)(tai)守,各率步(bu)骑三(san)千以(yi)镇静(jing)之,使长乐太(tai)(tai)守程遐屯于昌(chang)亭(ting)为之声势(shi)。

徙平原(yuan)乌丸展广、刘(liu)哆等部落三万余户于襄国。

使石季龙袭乞(qi)活王平于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)梁城,败绩(ji)而归。又(you)攻刘演(yan)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)廪(lin)丘(qiu)。支(zhi)雄、逯明(ming)击宁黑(hei)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)东(dong)武阳,陷之(zhi),黑(hei)赴河而死,徙其(qi)众(zhong)万余(yu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)襄(xiang)国。邵续使文鸯救演(yan),季龙退止(zhi)卢关津避之(zhi),文鸯弗能进(jin),屯于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)景亭(ting)。兗豫豪右张平等(deng)起兵救演(yan)。季龙夜(ye)弃营设伏于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)外,扬声(sheng)将归河北。平等(deng)以为(wei)信然,入于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空营。季龙回击败之(zhi),遂陷廪(lin)丘(qiu),演(yan)奔文鸯军,获演(yan)弟启,送于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)襄(xiang)国。演(yan)即刘琨(kun)之(zhi)兄子也。勒以琨(kun)抚存其(qi)母,德之(zhi),赐启田(tian)宅(zhai),令儒官授(shou)其(qi)经。

时大蝗,中(zhong)山(shan)(shan)、常山(shan)(shan)尤甚。中(zhong)山(shan)(shan)丁零翟(zhai)鼠叛勒,攻中(zhong)山(shan)(shan)、常山(shan)(shan),勒率(lv)骑(qi)讨(tao)之,获其母妻而还。鼠保(bao)于胥(xu)关(guan),遂奔代郡(jun)。

勒(le)(le)攻乐平太守(shou)韩(han)据于(yu)(yu)坫城,刘(liu)(liu)琨(kun)遣将军姬澹率众(zhong)十余万讨勒(le)(le),琨(kun)次广牧,为(wei)澹声援。勒(le)(le)将距之(zhi),或谏之(zhi)曰(yue):“澹兵(bing)马精(jing)盛(sheng),其(qi)锋不可(ke)发(fa),宜深沟(gou)高垒以(yi)(yi)挫其(qi)锐,攻守(shou)势异,必获万全。”勒(le)(le)曰(yue):“澹大众(zhong)远来,体疲力竭,犬羊乌合,号令(ling)不齐,可(ke)一战而擒之(zhi),何强之(zhi)有!寇已垂(chui)至,胡可(ke)舍去,大军一动,岂易中还!若澹乘我(wo)之(zhi)退(tui)(tui),顾乃(nai)无暇,焉得深沟(gou)高垒乎!此(ci)为(wei)不战而自灭(mie)亡(wang)之(zhi)道。”立斩谏者(zhe)。以(yi)(yi)孔(kong)苌(chang)为(wei)前锋都督,令(ling)三军后出者(zhe)斩。设(she)疑兵(bing)于(yu)(yu)山上,分为(wei)二伏。勒(le)(le)轻(qing)骑与澹战,伪收众(zhong)而北。澹纵(zong)兵(bing)追之(zhi),勒(le)(le)前后伏发(fa),夹(jia)击,澹军大败(bai),获铠马万匹(pi),澹奔(ben)代郡,据奔(ben)刘(liu)(liu)琨(kun)。琨(kun)长史李弘以(yi)(yi)并州降于(yu)(yu)勒(le)(le),琨(kun)遂(sui)奔(ben)于(yu)(yu)段匹(pi)磾。勒(le)(le)迁阳曲、乐平户(hu)于(yu)(yu)襄国,置守(shou)宰而退(tui)(tui)。孔(kong)苌(chang)追姬澹于(yu)(yu)桑干。勒(le)(le)遣兼左长史张敷献捷(jie)于(yu)(yu)刘(liu)(liu)聪。

勒之(zhi)征(zheng)乐平也,其南和令赵领招合(he)广川、平原、渤海(hai)数(shu)千户叛勒,奔(ben)于邵续。河间邢嘏累征(zheng)不至,亦聚(ju)众数(shu)百以叛。勒巡(xun)下冀州诸县,以右司马(ma)程遐为宁朔将(jiang)军、监冀州七郡诸军事。

勒姊夫广威(wei)张越(yue)与诸将(jiang)蒱博,勒亲临观之。越(yue)戏言(yan)忤(wu)勒,勒大怒,叱力(li)士折其(qi)胫而杀之。

孔(kong)苌攻代郡,澹死(si)之(zhi)(zhi)。时司、冀、并、兗州流(liu)(liu)(liu)人(ren)(ren)数万户在于(yu)(yu)辽西(xi)(xi),迭相招(zhao)引,人(ren)(ren)不(bu)安(an)业(ye)。孙苌等攻马严、冯者,久而不(bu)克。勒问(wen)计于(yu)(yu)张宾(bin)(bin),宾(bin)(bin)对(dui)曰:“冯者等本(ben)(ben)非明公之(zhi)(zhi)深(shen)仇,辽西(xi)(xi)流(liu)(liu)(liu)人(ren)(ren)悉(xi)有恋本(ben)(ben)之(zhi)(zhi)思。今宜班师息甲,差(cha)选(xuan)良守(shou),任之(zhi)(zhi)以龚遂之(zhi)(zhi)事,不(bu)拘常制(zhi),奉宣仁(ren)泽(ze),奋扬(yang)威武,幽(you)冀之(zhi)(zhi)寇可翘足而静,辽西(xi)(xi)流(liu)(liu)(liu)人(ren)(ren)可指(zhi)时而至(zhi)。”勒曰:“右(you)侯之(zhi)(zhi)计是(shi)也。”召苌等归,署武遂令李回为易北都护、振武将军、高阳太(tai)守(shou)。马严士众多李潜(qian)军人(ren)(ren),回先为潜(qian)府长史(shi),素服(fu)回威德,多叛严归之(zhi)(zhi)。严以部众离(li)贰,惧,奔于(yu)(yu)幽(you)州,溺水而死(si)。冯者率众降于(yu)(yu)勒。回移(yi)居易京,流(liu)(liu)(liu)人(ren)(ren)降者岁常数千,勒甚嘉之(zhi)(zhi),封回弋阳子,邑三百户。加(jia)宾(bin)(bin)封一千户,进宾(bin)(bin)位前将军,固辞不(bu)受。

河朔大蝗,初穿地而生,二旬则化状若(ruo)蚕,七八(ba)日而卧,四日蜕而飞,弥亘百草,唯不(bu)食三豆及麻,并(bing)冀尤甚。

石(shi)季龙济自(zi)长(zhang)寿(shou)津,寇(kou)梁(liang)国(guo),害(hai)内(nei)史荀(xun)阖。刘琨(kun)与段(duan)匹磾、涉复辰(chen)、疾(ji)六(liu)眷,段(duan)末(mo)柸等会(hui)于固安,将谋(mou)讨勒(le)(le),勒(le)(le)使参军王(wang)续(xu)赍金宝(bao)遗末(mo)柸以间之。末(mo)柸既思(si)有(you)以报勒(le)(le)恩,又忻于厚赂,乃(nai)说辰(chen)眷等引还(hai),琨(kun)、匹磾亦退如蓟城(cheng)。

邵(shao)续(xu)使(shi)兄子济(ji)攻(gong)勒渤海,虏(lu)三千(qian)余(yu)人(ren)而还。刘聪将赵固以(yi)洛阳归顺,恐勒袭之(zhi),遣参军高少奉书推(tui)崇勒,请师讨聪。勒以(yi)大义让之(zhi),固深恨(hen)恚,与郭默攻(gong)掠河内、汲郡。

段末柸(pei)(pei)(pei)杀鲜卑单于截附真,立忽跋邻为(wei)单于。段匹(pi)(pi)磾(di)自幽(you)州(zhou)攻末柸(pei)(pei)(pei),末柸(pei)(pei)(pei)逆击败(bai)之,匹(pi)(pi)磾(di)奔还幽(you)州(zhou),因害太尉(wei)刘琨(kun),琨(kun)将(jiang)佐相继降勒。末柸(pei)(pei)(pei)遣弟骑督击匹(pi)(pi)磾(di)于幽(you)州(zhou),匹(pi)(pi)磾(di)率其部众数千,将(jiang)奔邵续,勒将(jiang)石越(yue)要之于盐山,大败(bai)之,匹(pi)(pi)磾(di)退保(bao)幽(you)州(zhou)。越(yue)中(zhong)流(liu)矢(shi)死,勒为(wei)之屏乐三(san)月,赠(zeng)平南将(jiang)军。

初,曹嶷据(ju)有青(qing)州,既叛刘聪,南禀(bing)王命,以建鄴悬远(yuan),势(shi)援不接,惧勒袭之,故(gu)遣通(tong)和。勒授嶷东州大将军、青(qing)州牧,封琅邪公。

刘(liu)聪疾甚,驿召勒(le)(le)(le)(le)为大(da)(da)将(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)、录(lu)尚书事,受遗诏辅政(zheng),勒(le)(le)(le)(le)固(gu)辞乃止。聪又遣(qian)(qian)其使人(ren)持(chi)节(jie)(jie)署勒(le)(le)(le)(le)大(da)(da)将(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)、持(chi)节(jie)(jie)钺,都(dou)督、侍中(zhong)、校尉、二州(zhou)牧、公(gong)如故,增封(feng)十(shi)郡,勒(le)(le)(le)(le)不(bu)受。聪死,其子(zi)粲(can)袭伪位(wei),其大(da)(da)将(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)靳(jin)(jin)准(zhun)杀(sha)粲(can)于(yu)(yu)(yu)平(ping)阳(yang)(yang)(yang),勒(le)(le)(le)(le)命张敬(jing)率(lv)骑(qi)五千(qian)为前锋以(yi)讨准(zhun),勒(le)(le)(le)(le)统精锐五万(wan)(wan)继之(zhi),据襄(xiang)陵北原(yuan),羌(qiang)羯降(jiang)者四万(wan)(wan)余(yu)落。准(zhun)数挑战,勒(le)(le)(le)(le)坚壁以(yi)挫(cuo)之(zhi)。刘(liu)曜(yao)(yao)自长安屯于(yu)(yu)(yu)蒲(pu)阪(ban),曜(yao)(yao)复(fu)僭号,署勒(le)(le)(le)(le)大(da)(da)司马、大(da)(da)将(jiang)(jiang)军(jun),加九锡,增封(feng)十(shi)郡,并前十(shi)三郡,进爵赵公(gong)。勒(le)(le)(le)(le)攻准(zhun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)平(ping)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)小城,平(ping)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)大(da)(da)尹(yin)周置等(deng)率(lv)杂户六(liu)千(qian)降(jiang)于(yu)(yu)(yu)勒(le)(le)(le)(le)。巴帅及诸羌(qiang)羯降(jiang)者十(shi)余(yu)万(wan)(wan)落,徙(xi)之(zhi)司州(zhou)诸县。准(zhun)使卜(bu)泰(tai)(tai)(tai)送(song)乘舆服御请和,勒(le)(le)(le)(le)与(yu)(yu)刘(liu)曜(yao)(yao)竞有招怀之(zhi)计,乃送(song)泰(tai)(tai)(tai)于(yu)(yu)(yu)曜(yao)(yao),使知城内无归(gui)曜(yao)(yao)之(zhi)意,以(yi)挫(cuo)其军(jun)势。曜(yao)(yao)潜与(yu)(yu)泰(tai)(tai)(tai)结盟,使还平(ping)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)宣(xuan)慰诸屠各。勒(le)(le)(le)(le)疑泰(tai)(tai)(tai)与(yu)(yu)曜(yao)(yao)有谋,欲(yu)斩(zhan)泰(tai)(tai)(tai)以(yi)速降(jiang)之(zhi),诸将(jiang)(jiang)皆曰:“今斩(zhan)卜(bu)泰(tai)(tai)(tai),准(zhun)必(bi)不(bu)复(fu)降(jiang),就令(ling)(ling)泰(tai)(tai)(tai)宣(xuan)汉要盟于(yu)(yu)(yu)城中(zhong),使相率(lv)诛靳(jin)(jin)准(zhun),准(zhun)必(bi)惧而速降(jiang)矣。”勒(le)(le)(le)(le)久乃从诸将(jiang)(jiang)议遣(qian)(qian)之(zhi)。泰(tai)(tai)(tai)入(ru)平(ping)阳(yang)(yang)(yang),与(yu)(yu)准(zhun)将(jiang)(jiang)乔泰(tai)(tai)(tai)、马忠等(deng)起兵攻准(zhun),杀(sha)之(zhi),推(tui)靳(jin)(jin)明(ming)(ming)为盟主,遣(qian)(qian)泰(tai)(tai)(tai)及卜(bu)玄奉传国六(liu)玺送(song)于(yu)(yu)(yu)刘(liu)曜(yao)(yao)。勒(le)(le)(le)(le)大(da)(da)怒(nu),遣(qian)(qian)令(ling)(ling)史(shi)羊升(sheng)使平(ping)阳(yang)(yang)(yang),责明(ming)(ming)杀(sha)准(zhun)之(zhi)状。明(ming)(ming)怒(nu),斩(zhan)升(sheng)。勒(le)(le)(le)(le)怒(nu)甚,进军(jun)攻明(ming)(ming),明(ming)(ming)出战,勒(le)(le)(le)(le)击(ji)败(bai)之(zhi),枕尸(shi)二里。明(ming)(ming)筑城门(men)坚守(shou),不(bu)复(fu)出战。勒(le)(le)(le)(le)遣(qian)(qian)其左长史(shi)王修献捷于(yu)(yu)(yu)刘(liu)曜(yao)(yao)。晋彭城内史(shi)周坚害沛内史(shi)周默,以(yi)彭沛降(jiang)于(yu)(yu)(yu)勒(le)(le)(le)(le)。石季龙(long)率(lv)幽、冀州(zhou)兵会(hui)勒(le)(le)(le)(le)攻平(ping)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)。刘(liu)曜(yao)(yao)遣(qian)(qian)征东刘(liu)暢救明(ming)(ming)。勒(le)(le)(le)(le)命舍(she)师(shi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)蒲(pu)上。靳(jin)(jin)明(ming)(ming)率(lv)平(ping)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)之(zhi)众奔于(yu)(yu)(yu)刘(liu)曜(yao)(yao),曜(yao)(yao)西(xi)奔粟(su)邑。勒(le)(le)(le)(le)焚(fen)平(ping)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)宫室,使裴宪、石会(hui)修复(fu)元海、聪二墓,收刘(liu)粲(can)已下百余(yu)尸(shi)葬之(zhi),徙(xi)浑仪、乐器于(yu)(yu)(yu)襄(xiang)国。

刘(liu)曜又遣(qian)其使(shi)人(ren)郭汜等持节(jie)署勒(le)(le)(le)太宰,领(ling)大(da)(da)(da)将(jiang)(jiang)军,进爵(jue)赵(zhao)王,增封七郡,并前二十(shi)郡,出入警跸,冕十(shi)有(you)二旒,乘金根车,驾(jia)六马,如曹公辅(fu)汉故事,夫人(ren)为王后(hou),世子为王太子。勒(le)(le)(le)舍人(ren)曹平(ping)乐因使(shi)留仕于曜,言(yan)于曜曰(yue):“大(da)(da)(da)司马遣(qian)王修(xiu)(xiu)等来,外(wai)表至虔,内觇大(da)(da)(da)驾(jia)强弱,谋待(dai)修(xiu)(xiu)之(zhi)返,将(jiang)(jiang)轻袭乘舆。”时曜势实残弊,惧修(xiu)(xiu)宣之(zhi)。曜大(da)(da)(da)怒(nu),追汜等还(hai),斩修(xiu)(xiu)于粟邑,停(ting)太宰之(zhi)授。刘(liu)茂(mao)逃归,言(yan)王修(xiu)(xiu)死故,勒(le)(le)(le)大(da)(da)(da)怒(nu),诛平(ping)乐三族,赠(zeng)修(xiu)(xiu)太常。又知停(ting)殊礼之(zhi)授,怒(nu)甚,下令曰(yue):“孤(gu)兄弟(di)之(zhi)奉刘(liu)家,人(ren)臣之(zhi)道过矣,若微(wei)孤(gu)兄弟(di),岂(qi)能南面称朕(zhen)哉!根基既立,便欲相图。天不助恶,使(shi)假手靳准。孤(gu)惟事君之(zhi)体当资(zi)舜(shun)求瞽瞍(sou)之(zhi)义,故复(fu)推(tui)崇(chong)令主,齐好如初,何(he)图长恶不悛(quan),杀奉诚之(zhi)使(shi)。帝(di)(di)王之(zhi)起(qi),复(fu)何(he)常邪!赵(zhao)王、赵(zhao)帝(di)(di),孤(gu)自(zi)取之(zhi),名号大(da)(da)(da)小,岂(qi)其所节(jie)邪!”于是置太医(yi)、尚方(fang)、御府诸令,命(ming)参军晁赞(zan)成正阳门。俄而门崩(beng),勒(le)(le)(le)大(da)(da)(da)怒(nu),斩赞(zan)。既怒(nu)刑仓(cang)卒,寻亦悔(hui)之(zhi),赐以棺服,赠(zeng)大(da)(da)(da)鸿胪。

平西将军祖(zu)逖攻陈(chen)川于蓬关(guan),石季龙(long)救(jiu)川,逖退(tui)屯梁国(guo),季龙(long)使扬武左伏肃攻之。

勒增置宣文、宣教、崇儒、崇训(xun)十余小(xiao)学于襄国四门(men),简将佐豪右子弟百(bai)余人以教之(zhi),且备击柝之(zhi)卫。置挈壶署(shu),铸(zhu)丰(feng)货(huo)钱。

河西鲜卑(bei)日六(liu)延(yan)(yan)叛于勒,石(shi)季龙(long)讨(tao)之,败延(yan)(yan)于朔方,斩首(shou)二万(wan)级(ji),俘(fu)三(san)万(wan)余(yu)人(ren),获(huo)牛马十(shi)余(yu)万(wan)。孔苌讨(tao)平幽州(zhou)诸郡(jun)。时段匹磾(di)部众饥散,弃其妻子,匹磾(di)奔邵(shao)续。曹嶷遣使来聘,献其方物,请以河为断。桃豹至蓬关,祖逖退如淮南(nan)。徙陈(chen)川部众五千余(yu)户(hu)于广宗。

石季龙与张(zhang)敬、张(zhang)宾(bin)及(ji)诸将佐(zuo)百余人(ren)劝勒称尊(zun)(zun)号,勒下书(shu)曰(yue):“孤猥以(yi)寡德,忝荷崇宠,夙夜战惶(huang),如(ru)临深薄,岂可假尊(zun)(zun)窃号,取讥四方!昔(xi)周(zhou)(zhou)文以(yi)三(san)分之(zhi)重,犹服(fu)事殷朝;小(xiao)白(bai)居一匡之(zhi)盛,而尊(zun)(zun)崇周(zhou)(zhou)室。况国(guo)家(jia)道(dao)隆(long)殷周(zhou)(zhou),孤德卑二伯哉!其(qi)亟(ji)止斯议,勿复(fu)纷纭。自今敢(gan)言,刑兹无赦!”乃(nai)止。

勒又下书曰:“今大乱之后(hou),律令滋烦,其采集律令之要,为施行条制(zhi)(zhi)。”于是命法曹令史贯志造《辛(xin)亥制(zhi)(zhi)度》五千(qian)文(wen),施行十(shi)余岁,乃用(yong)律令。晋太(tai)山太(tai)守(shou)徐龛叛降于勒。

石季龙及张(zhang)敬、张(zhang)宾、左右司(si)马张(zhang)屈六、程遐文武等(deng)一(yi)百(bai)二十九人上疏曰(yue):“臣等(deng)闻有(you)(you)非常(chang)之(zhi)度,必(bi)有(you)(you)非常(chang)之(zhi)功;有(you)(you)非常(chang)之(zhi)功,必(bi)有(you)(you)非常(chang)之(zhi)事。是以(yi)三(san)代(dai)陵(ling)迟,五伯迭(die)兴(xing),静(jing)难济(ji)时,绩侔睿后。伏(fu)惟殿下天(tian)纵圣哲,诞应符运,鞭挞宇宙(zhou),弼成皇业,普天(tian)率土,莫不来苏,嘉瑞征(zheng)祥(xiang),日月相继,物望(wang)去(qu)刘(liu)氏、威怀于明公者十分(fen)而(er)九矣(yi)。今山川夷静(jing),星辰不孛,夏海(hai)重译,天(tian)人系(xi)仰,诚应升御中坛(tan),即皇帝位(wei),使攀附之(zhi)徒蒙寸尺之(zhi)润。请依刘(liu)备在(zai)蜀、魏王在(zai)鄴故(gu)事,以(yi)河(he)内(nei)、魏、汲、顿丘(qiu)、平原(yuan)、清河(he)、钜(ju)鹿、常(chang)山、中山、长(zhang)乐、乐平十一(yi)郡(jun),并前赵国(guo)、广平、阳平、章武、渤海(hai)、河(he)间(jian)、上党、定襄、范阳、渔阳、武邑、燕国(guo)、乐陵(ling)十三(san)郡(jun),合二十四郡(jun)、户二十九万(wan)为赵国(guo)。封(feng)内(nei)依旧改(gai)为内(nei)史,准《禹贡》、魏武复冀州之(zhi)境,南(nan)至盟津(jin),西(xi)达(da)龙门(men),东至于河(he),北(bei)至于塞垣。以(yi)大单(dan)于镇抚(fu)百(bai)蛮。罢并、朔、司(si)三(san)州,通(tong)置部司(si)以(yi)监之(zhi)。伏(fu)愿钦若昊(hao)天(tian),垂副群望(wang)也。”勒西(xi)面(mian)而(er)让(rang)者五,南(nan)面(mian)而(er)让(rang)者四,百(bai)僚(liao)皆叩头固请,勒乃许之(zhi)。

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