列传十八
安重诲，其先本北部豪长。父福迁，为河东将，救兗、郓而没。重诲自明宗龙潜时得给事左右。及镇邢州，以重诲为中门使。随从征讨，凡十余年，委信无间，勤劳亦至。洎鄴城之变，佐命之功，独居其右。明宗践祚，领枢密使，俄迁左领军卫大将军充职。案：以下有阙文。明宗遣回鹘侯三驰传至其国，侯三至醴泉县，地素僻，无驿马，县令刘知章出猎，不时给马，侯三遽以闻。明宗大怒，械知章至京师，将杀之；重诲从容为言，乃得不死。明宗幸汴州，重诲建议欲因以伐淮，而明宗难之。后李鏻得淮南谍者言：“徐知诰欲奉其国称籓，臣愿得安公一言以为信。”鏻即引谍者见重诲。重诲大喜，以为然，乃以玉带与谍者，使遗知诰为信，其直千缗。
重(zhong)(zhong)诲(hui)(hui)为枢(shu)密(mi)使(shi)，四五年间(jian)，独绾大任，臧否自(zi)(zi)若，环(huan)卫(wei)(wei)、酋长、贵(gui)戚(qi)、近习，无(wu)敢干政者(zhe)(zhe)。弟牧郑州，子(zi)镇怀(huai)、孟，身为中(zhong)令，任过其才(cai)，议者(zhe)(zhe)谓(wei)必(bi)有(you)(you)覆餗之祸。无(wu)何，有(you)(you)吏人李虔徽弟扬(yang)言(yan)(yan)于(yu)众云：“闻相(xiang)者(zhe)(zhe)言(yan)(yan)其贵(gui)不(bu)可(ke)言(yan)(yan)，今(jin)将统军征淮南(nan)。”时有(you)(you)军将密(mi)以是闻，颇(po)骇上(shang)听。明(ming)(ming)宗谓(wei)重(zhong)(zhong)诲(hui)(hui)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“闻卿树心(xin)腹，私(si)市兵(bing)仗，欲自(zi)(zi)讨淮南(nan)，有(you)(you)之否？”重(zhong)(zhong)诲(hui)(hui)惶恐(kong)，奏曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“兴师命(ming)(ming)将，出(chu)自(zi)(zi)宸衷(zhong)，必(bi)是奸人结构，臣愿陛(bi)下穷诘所(suo)言(yan)(yan)者(zhe)(zhe)。”翌(yi)日，帝(di)(di)召侍卫(wei)(wei)指挥使(shi)安(an)(an)从进、药彦(yan)稠等，谓(wei)之曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“有(you)(you)人告安(an)(an)重(zhong)(zhong)诲(hui)(hui)私(si)置兵(bing)仗，将不(bu)利于(yu)社稷，其若之何？”从进等奏曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“此(ci)是奸人结构，离(li)间(jian)陛(bi)下勋旧。且重(zhong)(zhong)诲(hui)(hui)事陛(bi)下三(san)(san)十年，从微至著，无(wu)不(bu)尽心(xin)，今(jin)日何苦乃图不(bu)轨！臣等以家(jia)属(shu)保明(ming)(ming)，必(bi)无(wu)此(ci)事。”帝(di)(di)意乃解。重(zhong)(zhong)诲(hui)(hui)三(san)(san)上(shang)表乞解机务，诏不(bu)允。复面奏：“乞与臣一镇，以息谤议。”明(ming)(ming)宗不(bu)悦。重(zhong)(zhong)诲(hui)(hui)奏不(bu)已，明(ming)(ming)宗怒(nu)，谓(wei)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“放卿出(chu)，朕自(zi)(zi)有(you)(you)人！”即(ji)令武德(de)使(shi)孟汉(han)(han)琼(qiong)至中(zhong)书，与宰臣商(shang)量(liang)重(zhong)(zhong)诲(hui)(hui)事。冯(feng)道言(yan)(yan)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“诸人苟(gou)惜安(an)(an)令公(gong)，解枢(shu)务为便。”赵凤曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“大臣岂(qi)可(ke)轻动，公(gong)失言(yan)(yan)也(ye)。”道等因(yin)附汉(han)(han)琼(qiong)奏曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“此(ci)断自(zi)(zi)宸旨(zhi)，然重(zhong)(zhong)臣不(bu)可(ke)轻议移(yi)改。”由(you)是兼(jian)命(ming)(ming)范延光(guang)为枢(shu)密(mi)使(shi)，重(zhong)(zhong)诲(hui)(hui)如故。
时以东川帅董璋恃(shi)险难(nan)制(zhi)，乃以武虔裕为绵州刺史，董璋益怀疑忌，遂絷(zhi)虔裕以叛。及石敬瑭(tang)(tang)领王师(shi)伐(fa)蜀，峡路艰(jian)阻，粮运不(bu)继，明宗忧(you)之(zhi)(zhi)，而(er)重(zhong)(zhong)诲(hui)(hui)(hui)请(qing)行。翌日(ri)，领数骑而(er)出，日(ri)驰数百里，西诸侯(hou)闻之(zhi)(zhi)，莫不(bu)惶骇。所(suo)在钱帛粮料，星夜辇运，人乘毙(bi)踣于山路者不(bu)可(ke)胜纪，百姓苦(ku)之(zhi)(zhi)。重(zhong)(zhong)诲(hui)(hui)(hui)至(zhi)凤(feng)翔(xiang)，节(jie)度使硃(zhu)宏昭(zhao)(zhao)延于寝室，令(ling)(ling)妻子(zi)奉食器，敬事尤谨。重(zhong)(zhong)诲(hui)(hui)(hui)坐中言(yan)(yan)及：“昨有(you)人谗构，几(ji)不(bu)保全，赖圣(sheng)上(shang)保鉴，苟获全族。”因泣下(xia)。重(zhong)(zhong)诲(hui)(hui)(hui)既(ji)(ji)辞，宏昭(zhao)(zhao)遣人具奏：“重(zhong)(zhong)诲(hui)(hui)(hui)怨望(wang)出恶(e)(e)言(yan)(yan)，不(bu)可(ke)令(ling)(ling)至(zhi)行营，恐夺石敬瑭(tang)(tang)兵柄。”而(er)宣徽使孟汉(han)琼自(zi)西回(hui)，亦奏重(zhong)(zhong)诲(hui)(hui)(hui)过(guo)恶(e)(e)。重(zhong)(zhong)诲(hui)(hui)(hui)已(yi)至(zhi)三泉，复令(ling)(ling)归(gui)阙。再(zai)过(guo)凤(feng)翔(xiang)，硃(zhu)宏昭(zhao)(zhao)拒而(er)不(bu)纳，重(zhong)(zhong)诲(hui)(hui)(hui)惧，急骑奔程(cheng)，未至(zhi)京师(shi)，制(zhi)授(shou)河(he)中帅。既(ji)(ji)至(zhi)镇(zhen)，心(xin)不(bu)自(zi)安，遂请(qing)致仕。制(zhi)初(chu)下(xia)，其子(zi)崇赞、崇绪走(zou)归(gui)河(he)中。二(er)子(zi)初(chu)至(zhi)，重(zhong)(zhong)诲(hui)(hui)(hui)骇然曰(yue)；“渠安得来？”家人欲问故，重(zhong)(zhong)诲(hui)(hui)(hui)曰(yue)：“吾(wu)知之(zhi)(zhi)矣(yi)，此非渠意，是他人教来。吾(wu)但以一死报国(guo)家，余复何言(yan)(yan)！”翌日(ri)，中使至(zhi)，见重(zhong)(zhong)诲(hui)(hui)(hui)，号泣久之(zhi)(zhi)。重(zhong)(zhong)诲(hui)(hui)(hui)曰(yue)：“公但言(yan)(yan)其故，勿过(guo)相(xiang)愍。”中使曰(yue)：“人言(yan)(yan)令(ling)(ling)公据(ju)城异志矣(yi)！”重(zhong)(zhong)诲(hui)(hui)(hui)曰(yue)：“吾(wu)一死未塞责(ze)，已(yi)负君(jun)亲，安敢辄怀异志，遽劳(lao)朝廷兴师(shi)，增圣(sheng)上(shang)宵旰，则仆之(zhi)(zhi)罪更万(wan)万(wan)矣(yi)！”
时遣翟光鄴使河(he)中，如察重(zhong)诲有异(yi)志，则诛之(zhi)(zhi)。既至，李(li)从(cong)(cong)(cong)璋(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)自(zi)(zi)率甲士围其(qi)(qi)第(di)(di)，仍拜重(zhong)诲于(yu)(yu)其(qi)(qi)庭，重(zhong)诲下(xia)阶迎拜曰(yue)：“太(tai)傅过(guo)礼。”俯(fu)首(shou)方拜，从(cong)(cong)(cong)璋(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)以(yi)(yi)楇(huo)击(ji)其(qi)(qi)首(shou)，其(qi)(qi)妻惊走(zou)抱之(zhi)(zhi)，曰(yue)：“令公死亦不(bu)(bu)迟，太(tai)傅何(he)遽(ju)如此(ci)！”并击(ji)重(zhong)诲妻首(shou)碎，并剥其(qi)(qi)衣服，夫妻裸(luo)形(xing)踣于(yu)(yu)廊(lang)下(xia)，血流盈庭。翌日(ri)，副使判官(guan)白(bai)从(cong)(cong)(cong)璋(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)，愿以(yi)(yi)衣服覆(fu)其(qi)(qi)尸(shi)，坚请方许。及(ji)从(cong)(cong)(cong)璋(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)疏重(zhong)诲家(jia)财(cai)不(bu)(bu)及(ji)数千缗，议(yi)者以(yi)(yi)重(zhong)诲有经纶社稷之(zhi)(zhi)大功，然志大才短，不(bu)(bu)能(neng)回避(bi)权宠，亲礼士大夫，求(qiu)周身辅国之(zhi)(zhi)远图，而悉自(zi)(zi)恣(zi)胸襟(jin)，果(guo)贻(yi)颠覆(fu)。《五代(dai)史(shi)(shi)补》：初，知祥(xiang)将(jiang)据蜀也，且上(shang)表乞般家(jia)属。时枢(shu)密(mi)(mi)使安重(zhong)诲用事，拒(ju)其(qi)(qi)请，知祥(xiang)曰(yue)：“吾知之(zhi)(zhi)矣。”因(yin)使密(mi)(mi)以(yi)(yi)金百(bai)两为赂，重(zhong)诲喜而为敷奏(zou)，诏许之(zhi)(zhi)。及(ji)家(jia)属至，知祥(xiang)对僚吏笑曰(yue)；“天下(xia)闻(wen)知枢(shu)密(mi)(mi)，将(jiang)谓天地间(jian)未有此(ci)，谁(shei)知只(zhi)销此(ci)百(bai)金耶，亦不(bu)(bu)足畏(wei)也。”遂守(shou)险拒(ju)命。《五代(dai)史(shi)(shi)阙文》：明宗(zong)令翟光鄴、李(li)从(cong)(cong)(cong)璋(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)诛重(zhong)诲于(yu)(yu)河(he)中私(si)第(di)(di)，从(cong)(cong)(cong)璋(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)奋楇(huo)击(ji)重(zhong)诲于(yu)(yu)地，重(zhong)诲曰(yue)：“某死无恨，但恨不(bu)(bu)与官(guan)家(jia)诛得潞(lu)王，他(ta)日(ri)必为朝廷之(zhi)(zhi)患。”言(yan)终(zhong)而绝(jue)。臣谨案：《明宗(zong)实录》是清泰(tai)(tai)帝(di)(di)朝修撰，潞(lu)王即清泰(tai)(tai)帝(di)(di)也。史(shi)(shi)臣避(bi)讳(hui)，不(bu)(bu)敢直书。呜呼，重(zhong)诲之(zhi)(zhi)志节泯矣！
硃(zhu)宏(hong)(hong)(hong)昭(zhao)(zhao)，太原(yuan)人也。祖(zu)玟，父叔(shu)宗(zong)，皆为(wei)(wei)(wei)本府牙将(jiang)。宏(hong)(hong)(hong)昭(zhao)(zhao)事(shi)明宗(zong)，在籓方为(wei)(wei)(wei)典客。天成(cheng)元(yuan)年(nian)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)文思使(shi)(shi)(shi)，历东川副(fu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)，二年(nian)余，除(chu)左卫(wei)大(da)(da)将(jiang)军，充(chong)内客省使(shi)(shi)(shi)。三(san)(san)年(nian)，转宣徽南院使(shi)(shi)(shi)。明宗(zong)亲祀南郊(jiao)，宏(hong)(hong)(hong)昭(zhao)(zhao)为(wei)(wei)(wei)大(da)(da)内留守，加(jia)检校太傅(fu)。出镇(zhen)凤翔(xiang)，会朝廷(ting)命(ming)石敬(jing)(jing)塘(tang)帅师伐蜀，久未(wei)成(cheng)功(gong)，安(an)重诲自(zi)(zi)请(qing)(qing)西行。至(zhi)凤翔(xiang)，宏(hong)(hong)(hong)昭(zhao)(zhao)迎(ying)谒(ye)马首，请(qing)(qing)馆于(yu)府署(shu)，妻(qi)子罗拜，捧卮为(wei)(wei)(wei)寿(shou)(shou)。宏(hong)(hong)(hong)昭(zhao)(zhao)密遣人谓敬(jing)(jing)瑭曰(yue)；“安(an)公(gong)亲来劳(lao)军，观(guan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)举(ju)措(cuo)孟(meng)浪，傥令得至(zhi)，恐士心迎(ying)合，则不(bu)(bu)(bu)战而自(zi)(zi)溃也。可速拒之(zhi)，必不(bu)(bu)(bu)敢前，则师徒万(wan)全也。”敬(jing)(jing)瑭闻其(qi)(qi)(qi)言大(da)(da)惧，即(ji)日(ri)烧营遁还(hai)。重诲闻之(zhi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)敢西行，因返旆(pei)东还(hai)。复过凤翔(xiang)，宏(hong)(hong)(hong)昭(zhao)(zhao)拒而不(bu)(bu)(bu)纳。及重诲得罪(zui)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)年(nian)宏(hong)(hong)(hong)昭(zhao)(zhao)入(ru)朝，授左武(wu)卫(wei)上将(jiang)军，充(chong)宣徽南院使(shi)(shi)(shi)。长兴(xing)三(san)(san)年(nian)十二月，代(dai)(dai)康义(yi)诚为(wei)(wei)(wei)襄(xiang)州(zhou)节度使(shi)(shi)(shi)。四年(nian)，秦王(wang)从荣(rong)为(wei)(wei)(wei)元(yuan)帅，屡宣恶言，执(zhi)政大(da)(da)臣皆惧，谋出避之(zhi)。枢密使(shi)(shi)(shi)范延(yan)(yan)(yan)光(guang)(guang)、赵延(yan)(yan)(yan)寿(shou)(shou)日(ri)夕更见，涕泣求(qiu)去，明宗(zong)怒而不(bu)(bu)(bu)许。延(yan)(yan)(yan)寿(shou)(shou)使(shi)(shi)(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)妻(qi)兴(xing)平公(gong)主入(ru)言于(yu)中(zhong)，延(yan)(yan)(yan)光(guang)(guang)亦因孟(meng)汉琼、王(wang)淑妃(fei)进说，故皆得免。未(wei)几(ji)，赵延(yan)(yan)(yan)寿(shou)(shou)出镇(zhen)汴州(zhou)，召(zhao)宏(hong)(hong)(hong)昭(zhao)(zhao)于(yu)襄(xiang)阳，代(dai)(dai)为(wei)(wei)(wei)枢密使(shi)(shi)(shi)，加(jia)同平章(zhang)事(shi)。十月，范延(yan)(yan)(yan)光(guang)(guang)出镇(zhen)常山(shan)，以三(san)(san)司(si)使(shi)(shi)(shi)冯赟(yun)与(yu)宏(hong)(hong)(hong)昭(zhao)(zhao)对掌枢务，与(yu)康义(yi)诚、孟(meng)汉琼同谋以杀(sha)秦王(wang)。闵帝(di)即(ji)位(wei)，宏(hong)(hong)(hong)昭(zhao)(zhao)以为(wei)(wei)(wei)由己得立，故于(yu)庶事(shi)高下在心，及赦(she)后(hou)覃恩(en)，宏(hong)(hong)(hong)昭(zhao)(zhao)首自(zi)(zi)平章(zhang)事(shi)超加(jia)中(zhong)书令。素猜忌潞(lu)王(wang)，致其(qi)(qi)(qi)衅(xin)隙(xi)，以致祸败。潞(lu)王(wang)至(zhi)陕，闵帝(di)惧，欲(yu)奔，驰(chi)手诏宏(hong)(hong)(hong)昭(zhao)(zhao)图(tu)之(zhi)。时将(jiang)军穆(mu)延(yan)(yan)(yan)辉(hui)在弘昭(zhao)(zhao)第，曰(yue)：“急(ji)召(zhao)，罪(zui)我也，其(qi)(qi)(qi)如之(zhi)何？吾兒妇，君之(zhi)女也，可速迎(ying)归，无令受祸。”中(zhong)使(shi)(shi)(shi)继至(zhi)，宏(hong)(hong)(hong)昭(zhao)(zhao)援剑(jian)大(da)(da)哭，至(zhi)后(hou)庭欲(yu)自(zi)(zi)裁，家人力止之(zhi)。使(shi)(shi)(shi)促之(zhi)急(ji)，宏(hong)(hong)(hong)昭(zhao)(zhao)曰(yue)：“穷至(zhi)此耶(ye)！”乃(nai)自(zi)(zi)投(tou)于(yu)井(jing)。安(an)从进既杀(sha)冯赟(yun)，断宏(hong)(hong)(hong)昭(zhao)(zhao)首，俱(ju)传(chuan)于(yu)陕州(zhou)。及汉高祖(zu)即(ji)位(wei)，赠尚书令。
硃洪(hong)(hong)(hong)实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，不(bu)知何(he)许人(ren)(ren)。以(yi)(yi)(yi)武勇累历军校，长兴中，为(wei)马军都指(zhi)挥使。秦王(wang)为(wei)元帅，以(yi)(yi)(yi)洪(hong)(hong)(hong)实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)骁果，尤宠待之(zhi)(zhi)，岁时曲(qu)遗，颇厚于(yu)诸将(jiang)。及硃宏昭为(wei)枢密使，势(shi)焰(yan)尤甚，洪(hong)(hong)(hong)实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)宗兄事(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)，意(yi)颇相协。宏昭将(jiang)杀秦王(wang)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)谋(mou)告(gao)之(zhi)(zhi)，洪(hong)(hong)(hong)实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)为(wei)辞(ci)。时康义(yi)诚以(yi)(yi)(yi)其子(zi)事(shi)于(yu)秦府，故恆(heng)持两端。及秦王(wang)兵(bing)扣端门(men)，洪(hong)(hong)(hong)实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)为(wei)孟汉(han)琼所(suo)使，率先领(ling)骑军自(zi)左(zuo)掖门(men)出逐秦王(wang)，自(zi)是义(yi)诚阴衔(xian)之(zhi)(zhi)。闵(min)帝(di)嗣位，洪(hong)(hong)(hong)实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)自(zi)恃(shi)领(ling)军之(zhi)(zhi)功，义(yi)诚每言(yan)，不(bu)为(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)下。应顺(shun)元年三(san)月辛酉(you)，义(yi)诚将(jiang)出征，闵(min)帝(di)幸(xing)左(zuo)藏库，亲给军士钱帛。是时，义(yi)诚与洪(hong)(hong)(hong)实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)同于(yu)库中面(mian)论用兵(bing)利害，《欧阳史(shi)》云：洪(hong)(hong)(hong)实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)见军士无(wu)斗志，而(er)(er)义(yi)诚尽将(jiang)以(yi)(yi)(yi)西(xi)，疑其二(er)心。洪(hong)(hong)(hong)实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)言(yan)：“出军讨逆，累发(fa)兵(bing)师，今闻小衄，无(wu)一人(ren)(ren)一骑来者(zhe)。不(bu)如(ru)以(yi)(yi)(yi)禁(jin)军据门(men)自(zi)固(gu)，彼安敢径来，然(ran)后徐图进(jin)取(qu)，全策也。”义(yi)诚怒曰：“若(ruo)如(ru)此言(yan)，洪(hong)(hong)(hong)实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)反也。”洪(hong)(hong)(hong)实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)曰：“公自(zi)反，谁反！”其声渐厉。帝(di)闻，召而(er)(er)讯(xun)之(zhi)(zhi)，洪(hong)(hong)(hong)实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)犹理前谋(mou)，又曰；“义(yi)诚言(yan)臣图反，据发(fa)兵(bing)计，义(yi)诚反必矣(yi)。”闵(min)帝(di)不(bu)能明(ming)辨，遂命(ming)诛(zhu)洪(hong)(hong)(hong)实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。既(ji)而(er)(er)义(yi)诚果以(yi)(yi)(yi)禁(jin)军迎降潞王(wang)，故洪(hong)(hong)(hong)实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)死，后人(ren)(ren)皆(jie)以(yi)(yi)(yi)为(wei)冤。
康义诚，字信臣，代北三部落(luo)人(ren)也。少以骑(qi)射事武皇，从庄宗(zong)(zong)(zong)入魏博，补突骑(qi)使(shi)，累迁本军都(dou)指(zhi)(zhi)挥(hui)(hui)使(shi)。同(tong)光末(mo)，从明宗(zong)(zong)(zong)讨鄴城，军乱，迫明宗(zong)(zong)(zong)为主，明宗(zong)(zong)(zong)不(bu)然。义诚进曰：“主上不(bu)虑社(she)稷阽危，不(bu)思战士劳苦，荒耽禽(qin)色，溺于(yu)酒乐。今(jin)从众则(ze)有(you)归，守节则(ze)将死。”明宗(zong)(zong)(zong)纳(na)其言，由(you)是(shi)委之心膂。明宗(zong)(zong)(zong)即位(wei)，加检校司空，领富州刺史，总(zong)突骑(qi)如故(gu)。寻(xun)转捧圣都(dou)指(zhi)(zhi)挥(hui)(hui)使(shi)，镇(zhen)邠州刺史。明宗(zong)(zong)(zong)幸汴，平(ping)硃(zhu)守殷，改侍卫(wei)马(ma)(ma)军都(dou)指(zhi)(zhi)挥(hui)(hui)使(shi)，领江西节度使(shi)。车驾(jia)归洛，授侍卫(wei)马(ma)(ma)步(bu)军都(dou)指(zhi)(zhi)挥(hui)(hui)使(shi)、河阳节度使(shi)。《太平(ping)广记》云：长(zhang)兴中(zhong)(zhong)，侍卫(wei)使(shi)康义诚，尝军中(zhong)(zhong)差人(ren)于(yu)大宅充院子(zi)，亦(yi)曾(ceng)小(xiao)有(you)笞责。忽(hu)一日，怜其老而(er)诘其姓(xing)氏，则(ze)曰：“姓(xing)康。”别诘其乡土、亲族、息嗣(si)，方知是(shi)父，遂相持而(er)泣，闻者莫不(bu)惊(jing)异(yi)。长(zhang)兴末(mo)，加同(tong)平(ping)章事。
秦王(wang)为天下(xia)兵马元(yuan)帅，气焰(yan)熏(xun)灼(zhuo)，大臣皆惧(ju)(ju)，求为外任。义(yi)(yi)诚(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)以(yi)明(ming)(ming)宗委遇，无以(yi)解退(tui)，乃(nai)(nai)令其(qi)子以(yi)弓马事秦王(wang)冀自保全。明(ming)(ming)宗不豫，秦王(wang)讽义(yi)(yi)诚(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)为助，义(yi)(yi)诚(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)曲意承奉，亦非真诚(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。及(ji)(ji)硃宏昭、冯赟等惧(ju)(ju)祸，谋于(yu)义(yi)(yi)诚(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，但云：“仆为将(jiang)校，不敢预(yu)议(yi)，但相公所(suo)使耳。”及(ji)(ji)秦王(wang)既诛(zhu)，明(ming)(ming)宗宴驾，闵(min)帝即位，加检校太尉、兼(jian)侍中，判六军诸卫事。未(wei)几，凤翔(xiang)变(bian)起，西军不利，义(yi)(yi)诚(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)惧(ju)(ju)，乃(nai)(nai)请行(xing)，盖欲(yu)尽率驾下(xia)诸军送降于(yu)潞(lu)王(wang)求免(mian)也。会与硃洪实议(yi)事不叶，洪实因厉声言义(yi)(yi)诚(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)苞藏(zang)之志，闵(min)帝暧昧，不能明(ming)(ming)辨，而诛(zhu)洪实。及(ji)(ji)义(yi)(yi)诚(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)率军至(zhi)新(xin)安，诸军争先趋陕，解甲迎降，义(yi)(yi)诚(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)以(yi)部下(xia)数十人见潞(lu)王(wang)请罪(zui)(zui)，潞(lu)王(wang)虽罪(zui)(zui)其(qi)奸回(hui)，未(wei)欲(yu)行(xing)法。清泰(tai)元(yuan)年(nian)四(si)月，斩于(yu)兴教门外，夷其(qi)族。
药彦稠(chou)，沙陀三部落人。幼以骑射事明宗，累迁至(zhi)列校。明宗践(jian)阼，领澄州(zhou)刺史、河阳马步都(dou)(dou)将(jiang)。从王晏球讨(tao)王都(dou)(dou)于定州(zhou)，平之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，领寿州(zhou)节度使(shi)(shi)(shi)、侍(shi)卫步军(jun)都(dou)(dou)虞候。属河中(zhong)指挥使(shi)(shi)(shi)杨(yang)彦温作乱(luan)，彦稠(chou)改侍(shi)卫步军(jun)都(dou)(dou)指挥使(shi)(shi)(shi)，充河中(zhong)副招(zhao)讨(tao)使(shi)(shi)(shi)，将(jiang)兵(bing)讨(tao)平之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。无几，党项(xiang)(xiang)劫回鹘入朝使(shi)(shi)(shi)，诏彦稠(chou)屯(tun)朔方，就(jiu)讨(tao)党项(xiang)(xiang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)叛命者(zhe)，搜索盗(dao)贼，尽获(huo)回鹘所(suo)贡驼马、宝玉(yu)，擒(qin)首领而还。寻授邠州(zhou)节度使(shi)(shi)(shi)。遣会兵(bing)制(zhi)置盐(yan)州(zhou)，蕃戎逃遁，获(huo)陷蕃士(shi)庶千(qian)余人，遣复乡里。受诏与延州(zhou)节度使(shi)(shi)(shi)，案：原本阙二字。进攻夏州(zhou)，累月不克，兵(bing)罢归镇(zhen)。闵帝嗣位(wei)，与王思同攻凤翔(xiang)，为副招(zhao)讨(tao)使(shi)(shi)(shi)。禁军(jun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)溃，彦稠(chou)欲沿流(liu)而遁，为军(jun)士(shi)所(suo)擒(qin)而献之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。时末帝已至(zhi)华州(zhou)，令拘于狱，诛之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。汉高祖即位(wei)，与王思同并制(zhi)赠侍(shi)中(zhong)。
宋令(ling)询(xun)，不知(zhi)何许人也(ye)。闵(min)(min)帝(di)(di)在籓时，补为客将，知(zhi)书(shu)乐善，动(dong)皆由礼。长(zhang)兴中，闵(min)(min)帝(di)(di)连典大籓，迁为都押衙(ya)，参辅阃(kun)政(zheng)，甚有时誉，闵(min)(min)帝(di)(di)深委之。及(ji)闵(min)(min)帝(di)(di)嗣位，硃、冯用事，不欲闵(min)(min)帝(di)(di)之旧臣(chen)在于(yu)(yu)左(zuo)右，乃出为磁州刺史。闵(min)(min)帝(di)(di)蒙尘于(yu)(yu)卫，令(ling)询(xun)日(ri)令(ling)人奔问。及(ji)闻帝(di)(di)遇害，大恸(tong)半(ban)日(ri)，自经而卒。
史臣曰：夫代大(da)匠斫者(zhe)，犹伤其手，况代天子执(zhi)赏罚之(zhi)柄(bing)者(zhe)乎！是(shi)以(yi)古之(zhi)贤人，当大(da)任、秉(bing)大(da)政者(zhe)，莫不卑以(yi)自(zi)牧，推之(zhi)不有(you)，廓自(zi)公之(zhi)道，绝(jue)利己(ji)之(zhi)欲，然后能(neng)保其身而(er)脱(tuo)其祸也。而(er)重诲何人，安所逃死，古语云：“无为(wei)权首，反受其咎(jiu)。”重诲之(zhi)谓欤！自(zi)宏昭(zhao)而(er)下(xia)，力不能(neng)卫社稷，谋不能(neng)安国家，相踵而(er)亡，又谁咎(jiu)也。唯(wei)令询感(gan)故君之(zhi)旧恩，由大(da)恸而(er)自(zi)绝(jue)，以(yi)兹陨命(ming)，足以(yi)垂(chui)名。
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