太史公(gong)读列封(feng)(feng)至(zhi)便侯①，曰：有(you)以也(ye)夫！长(zhang)沙(sha)王者(zhe)，著(zhu)令甲，称(cheng)其忠焉(yan)②。昔(xi)高祖定天(tian)下，功(gong)臣非同(tong)姓(xing)疆土而(er)(er)王者(zhe)八国(guo)③。至(zhi)孝惠时，唯独长(zhang)沙(sha)全，禅五(wu)世④，以无(wu)嗣绝⑤，竟无(wu)过，为藩守(shou)职，信矣。故其泽流枝庶(shu)，毋(wu)功(gong)而(er)(er)侯者(zhe)数人⑥。及孝惠讫孝景间五(wu)十载，追修(xiu)高祖时遣(qian)功(gong)臣，及从代来，吴楚之(zhi)劳(lao)，诸侯子弟若肺腑⑦，外国(guo)归(gui)义，封(feng)(feng)者(zhe)九十有(you)余。咸表(biao)始终，当世仁义成功(gong)之(zhi)著(zhu)者(zhe)也(ye)。
〔注释〕
①《索隐》曰：便(bian)音鞭，县名。吴浅所封。
②邓展曰(yue)：“汉(han)约，非(fei)刘氏不王(wang)。如芮王(wang)，故著(zhu)令(ling)使特王(wang)。或曰(yue)以(yi)芮至(zhi)忠，故著(zhu)令(ling)也。”瓒(zan)曰(yue)：“汉(han)以(yi)芮忠，故特王(wang)之；以(yi)非(fei)制，故特著(zhu)令(ling)。”
③异姓国八王者(zhe)(zhe)，吴(wu)芮(rui)、英(ying)布(bu)、张(zhang)耳、臧(zang)荼、韩王信(xin)、彭越、卢绾、韩信(xin)也。《索(suo)隐》曰：非同姓而王者(zhe)(zhe)八国，齐王韩信(xin)、韩王韩信(xin)、燕(yan)王卢绾、梁王彭越、赵王张(zhang)耳、准南王英(ying)布(bu)、临江王共敖(ao)、长沙王吴(wu)芮(rui)，凡八也。
④《索(suo)隐》曰(yue)：禅(shan)者(zhe)，传(chuan)也。案(an)：诸侯王表，芮国(guo)至五世而绝。
⑤徐广曰：“孝文(wen)后七年，靖王薨(hong)，无嗣(si)。”
⑥《索隐》曰：案(an)：此(ci)表芮子浅封(feng)便侯，传至(zhi)(zhi)玄(xuan)孙；又封(feng)成(cheng)王臣之子为沅陵侯，亦至(zhi)(zhi)曾孙。
⑦《索隐(yin)》曰：沛(pei)府(fu)二音。柿，木(mu)札也(ye)；附(fu)，木(mu)皮(pi)也(ye)。以喻人主疏末之(zhi)亲(qin)，如木(mu)札出于木(mu)，树皮(pi)附(fu)于树也(ye)。诗(shi)云“如涂(tu)涂(tu)附(fu)”，注云“附(fu)，木(mu)皮(pi)”也(ye)。
详(xiang)细注释及译(yi)文(wen)：〔盛冬铃 注译(yi)〕
【译文】
太史公读有(you)关列(lie)侯分封的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)档案资料(liao)，读到(dao)便侯时(shi)(shi)，说道：真是(shi)事出有(you)因啊！长(zhang)沙(sha)王(wang)(wang)(wang)被封为(wei)诸(zhu)(zhu)侯王(wang)(wang)(wang)，著录在法令的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)一篇，他的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)忠(zhong)诚(cheng)受到(dao)称(cheng)赞。当(dang)初(chu)高祖(zu)平定(ding)天下(xia)(xia)，功(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中不是(shi)皇室(shi)同姓宗亲而分疆裂土受封为(wei)诸(zhu)(zhu)侯王(wang)(wang)(wang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)共有(you)八国(guo)(guo)。到(dao)孝(xiao)惠(hui)帝时(shi)(shi)，只剩下(xia)(xia)长(zhang)沙(sha)王(wang)(wang)(wang)能够保全(quan)自己的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)封国(guo)(guo)，接连传承(cheng)五世，最后(hou)因为(wei)没(mei)有(you)后(hou)嗣(si)才绝封，自始至(zhi)终没(mei)有(you)犯什么过错，作为(wei)国(guo)(guo)家的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)藩守，尽(jin)心尽(jin)职，事情(qing)果真就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)这样。所以他的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)德(de)业能使(shi)旁系子(zi)孙也沾受恩(en)惠(hui)，未立功(gong)(gong)(gong)勋而受封为(wei)列(lie)侯的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)就(jiu)(jiu)有(you)数人(ren)。从(cong)孝(xiao)惠(hui)帝之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)初(chu)以至(zhi)孝(xiao)景帝之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)末，其间五十多年(nian)，追(zhui)录高祖(zu)时(shi)(shi)遗漏未封的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)，以及追(zhui)随孝(xiao)文帝从(cong)代国(guo)(guo)入继(ji)大(da)统(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)旧臣(chen)，孝(xiao)景帝时(shi)(shi)在平定(ding)吴楚(chu)七国(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乱(luan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)战事中功(gong)(gong)(gong)劳(lao)卓著的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)将相官员，身(shen)为(wei)皇室(shi)骨肉至(zhi)亲的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)诸(zhu)(zhu)侯王(wang)(wang)(wang)子(zi)弟，前来投顺归化(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外邦(bang)异(yi)族的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)首(shou)领等(deng)等(deng)，先后(hou)受封为(wei)列(lie)侯的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)九十多人(ren)。现把他们受封传承(cheng)等(deng)情(qing)况列(lie)表记载如下(xia)(xia)，这些都是(shi)当(dang)代有(you)仁义、成大(da)功(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)物(wu)中比较突出的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。
详细注释：
【原文】
太史公(gong)读列封至(zhi)便侯(1)，曰：有以(yi)也夫！长沙(sha)(sha)王(wang)者(zhe)(2)，著令甲(jia)(3)，称其(qi)忠焉。昔高(gao)(gao)祖(zu)(zu)定天下，功(gong)臣(chen)非(fei)同姓疆土而王(wang)者(zhe)八国(guo)(4)。至(zhi)孝惠(hui)时，唯独(du)长沙(sha)(sha)全，禅五世(5)，以(yi)无嗣绝，竟无过(guo)(6)，为藩守(shou)职(zhi)(7)，信矣。故其(qi)泽流枝庶(8)，毋功(gong)而侯者(zhe)数人(ren)(9)。及孝惠(hui)讫孝景间五十载(zai)，追(zhui)修高(gao)(gao)祖(zu)(zu)时遗功(gong)臣(chen)(10)，及从代(dai)来(11)，吴楚之(zhi)劳(lao)(12)，诸侯子弟若肺(fei)腑(fu)(13)，外国(guo)归(gui)义(14)，封者(zhe)九十有余(yu)。咸表始终，当世仁(ren)义成功(gong)之(zhi)著者(zhe)也。
【注释】
(1)“列封(feng)(feng)”，此指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)关列侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)封(feng)(feng)爵的(de)档(dang)案材料。“便侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”，指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)吴(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)浅(qian)。吴(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)浅(qian)于惠帝(di)元(yuan)年（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)九四(si)年）以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)长(zhang)(zhang)沙(sha)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)吴(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)芮之(zhi)子(zi)的(de)身份受封(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)便侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。“便”，音(yin)biān，县名(ming)，故(gu)(gu)治在(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)湖南(nan)(nan)永兴城(cheng)(cheng)关镇。 (2)“长(zhang)(zhang)沙(sha)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，姓(xing)吴(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)名(ming)芮，秦末(mo)为(wei)(wei)番阳(yang)(yang)令，颇(po)得民心(xin)，后举兵反秦，从项羽入关，被(bei)封(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)衡山王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，归(gui)(gui)汉(han)后，改封(feng)(feng)长(zhang)(zhang)沙(sha)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，卒于高祖五(wu)年（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)二(er)○二(er)年）。 “长(zhang)(zhang)沙(sha)”，诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)，汉(han)初(chu)(chu)(chu)辖(xia)(xia)境约(yue)(yue)当今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)湖南(nan)(nan)安(an)乡、益阳(yang)(yang)、新化(hua)、隆(long)回(hui)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)区(qu)，广西(xi)、广东(dong)(dong)(dong)、江西(xi)三省区(qu)及(ji)贵州东(dong)(dong)(dong)部、越(yue)南(nan)(nan)北(bei)部地(di)(di)(di)(di)区(qu)，都临湘，即(ji)(ji)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)湖南(nan)(nan)长(zhang)(zhang)沙(sha)市(shi)(shi)。 (3)“令甲”，当时法令以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)甲、乙、丙、丁为(wei)(wei)序，“令甲”即(ji)(ji)法令编次中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)第一(yi)(yi)(yi)篇。据(ju)《汉(han)书(shu)·吴(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)芮传(chuan)》，高祖曾制诰御史：“长(zhang)(zhang)沙(sha)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)忠，其定著令。” (4)“疆(jiang)土(tu)”，此用作(zuo)动词，谓分(fen)(fen)(fen)疆(jiang)裂土(tu)，划分(fen)(fen)(fen)出(chu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)定的(de)地(di)(di)(di)(di)域(yu)。“王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，音(yin)wàng，用作(zuo)动词，为(wei)(wei)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，称(cheng)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。“八(ba)国(guo)(guo)(guo)”，指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)汉(han)初(chu)(chu)(chu)八(ba)个异姓(xing)诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)的(de)封(feng)(feng)国(guo)(guo)(guo)：齐王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)韩信(xin)、韩王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)韩信(xin)、燕(yan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)卢绾、梁王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)彭越(yue)、赵(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)张耳、淮南(nan)(nan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)英(ying)布、临江王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)共(gong)敖、长(zhang)(zhang)沙(sha)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)吴(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)芮。 (5)“禅”，传(chuan)。“五(wu)世”，据(ju)本(ben)书(shu)《诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)表》，长(zhang)(zhang)沙(sha)国(guo)(guo)(guo)共(gong)传(chuan)五(wu)世：吴(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)芮、吴(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)成、吴(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)回(hui)、吴(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)右(you)、吴(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)差。吴(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)差卒于文(wen)帝(di)后七(qi)年（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)五(wu)七(qi)年），无子(zi)，绝(jue)封(feng)(feng)。 (6)“竟”，自(zi)始自(zi)终，最(zui)终。 (7)“藩(fan)守(shou)”，“藩(fan)”原(yuan)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)篱笆(ba)，是(shi)房舍的(de)外(wai)蔽。分(fen)(fen)(fen)封(feng)(feng)在(zai)(zai)外(wai)的(de)诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)国(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)屏(ping)蔽、捍卫(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)皇(huang)朝的(de)义(yi)务，又称(cheng)藩(fan)国(guo)(guo)(guo)、外(wai)藩(fan)。此“藩(fan)守(shou)”即(ji)(ji)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)为(wei)(wei)朝廷屏(ping)藩(fan)，有(you)守(shou)土(tu)之(zhi)责的(de)诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。 (8)“泽(ze)”，恩泽(ze)、恩德(de)。“枝庶(shu)(shu)”，古代(dai)(dai)宗(zong)法制度以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)嫡长(zhang)(zhang)子(zi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)外(wai)的(de)诸(zhu)(zhu)子(zi)为(wei)(wei)庶(shu)(shu)子(zi)，庶(shu)(shu)子(zi)及(ji)其子(zi)孙被(bei)认(ren)为(wei)(wei)是(shi)宗(zong)族中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)别(bie)于嫡系的(de)旁出(chu)的(de)支派(pai)，称(cheng)为(wei)(wei)“枝庶(shu)(shu)”。 (9)“毋(wu)”，通“无”。 (10)“迫修”，清理前(qian)事。 (11)“代(dai)(dai)”，诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)，汉(han)初(chu)(chu)(chu)辖(xia)(xia)境约(yue)(yue)当今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河北(bei)蔚县、怀(huai)安(an)、康保、阳(yang)(yang)原(yuan)、尚义(yi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)西(xi)，内(nei)蒙(meng)古化(hua)德(de)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)，察哈(ha)尔右(you)翼(yi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)旗、卓(zhuo)资、凉城(cheng)(cheng)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)山西(xi)北(bei)部、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)部地(di)(di)(di)(di)区(qu)，都晋(jin)阳(yang)(yang)，故(gu)(gu)治在(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山西(xi)太原(yuan)市(shi)(shi)南(nan)(nan)晋(jin)源(yuan)镇。按，汉(han)文(wen)帝(di)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)恒(heng)(heng)原(yuan)封(feng)(feng)代(dai)(dai)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，吕后死后，汉(han)将相周(zhou)勃、陈(chen)平(ping)等(deng)诛(zhu)灭吕氏，迎(ying)立刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)恒(heng)(heng)为(wei)(wei)帝(di)，“从代(dai)(dai)来”，即(ji)(ji)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)追随刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)恒(heng)(heng)从代(dai)(dai)国(guo)(guo)(guo)来到长(zhang)(zhang)安(an)的(de)旧臣。 (12)“吴(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)”，诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)，汉(han)初(chu)(chu)(chu)辖(xia)(xia)境约(yue)(yue)当今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江苏睢宁(ning)、宿迁、涟(lian)水、阜宁(ning)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)，上海西(xi)部，浙(zhe)江北(bei)部，安(an)徽长(zhang)(zhang)江以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)及(ji)嘉(jia)山等(deng)地(di)(di)(di)(di)，都广陵，即(ji)(ji)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江苏扬州市(shi)(shi)。“楚(chu)(chu)”，诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)，汉(han)初(chu)(chu)(chu)辖(xia)(xia)境约(yue)(yue)当今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山东(dong)(dong)(dong)大(da)汶河下游、费县、临沂、临沭及(ji)江苏赣(gan)榆以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)，山东(dong)(dong)(dong)曲阜、滕(teng)县及(ji)江苏徐(xu)州以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)，江苏灌南(nan)(nan)、沭阳(yang)(yang)、骆马湖以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)北(bei)及(ji)安(an)徽濉溪东(dong)(dong)(dong)部、灵璧北(bei)部部分(fen)(fen)(fen)地(di)(di)(di)(di)区(qu)，都彭城(cheng)(cheng)，即(ji)(ji)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)徐(xu)州市(shi)(shi)。按，高祖封(feng)(feng)弟(di)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)交(jiao)为(wei)(wei)楚(chu)(chu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，封(feng)(feng)兄子(zi)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)濞(bi)(bi)（音(yin)bì）为(wei)(wei)吴(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)交(jiao)传(chuan)子(zi)郢（一(yi)(yi)(yi)作(zuo)郢客），郢传(chuan)子(zi)戊(wu)。汉(han)初(chu)(chu)(chu)同姓(xing)诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)封(feng)(feng)国(guo)(guo)(guo)地(di)(di)(di)(di)域(yu)较大(da)，并且自(zi)置官吏，拥(yong)有(you)军队(dui)，形成割据(ju)势力，威胁(xie)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)皇(huang)朝的(de)统(tong)治。为(wei)(wei)了改变尾大(da)不掉的(de)局面，加强中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)集权，景帝(di)在(zai)(zai)即(ji)(ji)位之(zhi)初(chu)(chu)(chu)就接纳(na)晁(chao)错的(de)建议(yi)，削减诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)封(feng)(feng)地(di)(di)(di)(di)。刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)濞(bi)(bi)、刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)戊(wu)竭力反抗(kang)，联结胶西(xi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)濞(bi)(bi)、赵(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)遂、济南(nan)(nan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)辟光、菑川(chuan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)贤、胶东(dong)(dong)(dong)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)雄渠于景帝(di)前(qian)三年（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)五(wu)四(si)年）举兵叛(pan)(pan)乱，史称(cheng)吴(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)楚(chu)(chu)七(qi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)之(zhi)乱。这(zhei)次叛(pan)(pan)乱旋即(ji)(ji)被(bei)汉(han)将周(zhou)亚夫等(deng)平(ping)定。“吴(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)楚(chu)(chu)之(zhi)劳”，即(ji)(ji)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)平(ping)定吴(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)楚(chu)(chu)七(qi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)之(zhi)乱的(de)功劳。 (13)“诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”，指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。“肺(fei)腑(fu)”，这(zhei)里用以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)比(bi)喻帝(di)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)的(de)骨肉(rou)至亲。 (14)“归(gui)(gui)义(yi)”，投顺(shun)归(gui)(gui)化(hua)。
〔以下(xia)注释，参见表文内(nei)容顺序〕
(1)“孝(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)惠七(qi)”，指汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)惠帝(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)位(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)七(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)九(jiu)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)八(ba)(ba)(ba)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)代(dai)(dai)标榜以(yi)(yi)(yi)孝(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)治天下，自(zi)惠帝(di)(di)起，每(mei)个皇(huang)(huang)帝(di)(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)谥(shi)(shi)号(hao)(hao)(hao)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)都加“孝(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)”字。 (2)“高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)八(ba)(ba)(ba)”，指吕(lv)(lv)后(hou)执政的(de)(de)(de)(de)八(ba)(ba)(ba)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)七(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)○年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 (3)“孝(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)文二(er)(er)十(shi)三”，指汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)文帝(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)位(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)二(er)(er)十(shi)三年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)七(qi)九(jiu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)五(wu)(wu)(wu)七(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)十(shi)六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，后(hou)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)七(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 (4)“孝(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)景(jing)十(shi)六(liu)(liu)”，指汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)景(jing)帝(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)位(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)十(shi)六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)五(wu)(wu)(wu)六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)四(si)(si)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)七(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，中(zhong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，后(hou)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)三年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 (5)“建元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)帝(di)(di)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)号(hao)(hao)(hao)，共(gong)六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)四(si)(si)○年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)三五(wu)(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。“元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)封(feng)(feng)”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)帝(di)(di)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)号(hao)(hao)(hao)，共(gong)六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)○年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)○五(wu)(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。建元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)封(feng)(feng)之间(jian)尚有(you)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)光、元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)朔、元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)狩、元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)鼎(ding)等年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)号(hao)(hao)(hao)，自(zi)建元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)至元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)封(feng)(feng)六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)共(gong)三十(shi)六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 (6)“太初(chu)”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)帝(di)(di)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)号(hao)(hao)(hao)，共(gong)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)○四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)○一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。“太初(chu)已后(hou)”谓(wei)(wei)太初(chu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)以(yi)(yi)(yi)后(hou)。“已”通“以(yi)(yi)(yi)”。 (7)“顷”，谥(shi)(shi)号(hao)(hao)(hao)。 (8)“元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)鼎(ding)”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)帝(di)(di)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)号(hao)(hao)(hao)，共(gong)六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 (9)“坐”，触犯某(mou)条刑律，因(yin)为(wei)(wei)某(mou)种因(yin)由而获罪。“酎(zhou)金(jin)(jin)”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)代(dai)(dai)制度规定，皇(huang)(huang)帝(di)(di)祭祀宗庙，诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)要献金(jin)(jin)助祭，称(cheng)为(wei)(wei)酎(zhou)金(jin)(jin)。如果所(suo)献之金(jin)(jin)成色不(bu)足(zu)，数量(liang)不(bu)够，或(huo)不(bu)按(an)时送到长(zhang)安，就要削(xue)除爵(jue)位(wei)(wei)，取(qu)消(xiao)封(feng)(feng)国(guo)(guo)(guo)。“酎(zhou)”，音(yin)zhòu。按(an)，吴千秋嗣(si)位(wei)(wei)之年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)史(shi)籍缺载。 (10)“轪”，音(yin)dài，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)，故(gu)治在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)河南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)息县(xian)(xian)(xian)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (11)“相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)”，官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)，诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)统(tong)率王(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)众(zhong)官(guan)(guan)，辅(fu)佐(zuo)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)掌管(guan)政务，其(qi)(qi)职权(quan)(quan)和(he)地位(wei)(wei)与郡(jun)守（太守）相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)当(dang)。 (12)“利仓(cang)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)惠高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)文功臣表(biao)(biao)(biao)》作“黎朱苍”。 (13)“豨”，音(yin)xī。 (14)“秩”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)惠高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)文功臣表(biao)(biao)(biao)》作“扶(fu)”，并(bing)谓(wei)(wei)彭祖(zu)于文帝(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)十(shi)六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)六(liu)(liu)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）嗣(si)位(wei)(wei)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)位(wei)(wei)二(er)(er)十(shi)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，则侯(hou)(hou)扶(fu)（秩）当(dang)于武(wu)帝(di)(di)建元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)四(si)(si)○年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）嗣(si)位(wei)(wei)。“东(dong)(dong)海”，郡(jun)名(ming)(ming)，辖境约当(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)东(dong)(dong)费县(xian)(xian)(xian)、临沂、江(jiang)(jiang)苏(su)赣榆以(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，山(shan)东(dong)(dong)枣庄市、江(jiang)(jiang)苏(su)邳县(xian)(xian)(xian)以(yi)(yi)(yi)东(dong)(dong)和(he)江(jiang)(jiang)苏(su)宿(su)迁、灌南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)以(yi)(yi)(yi)北(bei)地区，治郯(tan)县(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)地在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)东(dong)(dong)郯(tan)城(cheng)北(bei)。“太守”，官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)，是一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)郡(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)最高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)行(xing)政长(zhang)官(guan)(guan)，本(ben)称(cheng)郡(jun)守，景(jing)帝(di)(di)中(zhong)二(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)四(si)(si)八(ba)(ba)(ba)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）改(gai)(gai)名(ming)(ming)太守。 (15)“行(xing)过”，谓(wei)(wei)皇(huang)(huang)帝(di)(di)出行(xing)车(che)驾经过。按(an)，元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)封(feng)(feng)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)春，武(wu)帝(di)(di)曾东(dong)(dong)巡海上。 (16)“不(bu)请(qing)”,未经请(qing)示。 (17)“当(dang)”，判罪。 (18)“平(ping)(ping)都”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)，故(gu)治在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)陕西(xi)(xi)安塞东(dong)(dong)，或(huo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)为(wei)(wei)在(zai)(zai)(zai)河北(bei)武(wu)强(qiang)东(dong)(dong)平(ping)(ping)都村(cun)。 (19)“齐(qi)(qi)(qi)”,此(ci)指秦汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)之间(jian)由战国(guo)(guo)(guo)田(tian)齐(qi)(qi)(qi)旧贵族建立的(de)(de)(de)(de)齐(qi)(qi)(qi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)，当(dang)时齐(qi)(qi)(qi)王(wang)(wang)田(tian)广及其(qi)(qi)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)田(tian)横拥(yong)兵自(zi)保，既抗(kang)楚，亦拒汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)。 (20)“高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)三年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)”，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)○四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 (21)“孝(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)”，谥(shi)(shi)号(hao)(hao)(hao)。 (22)“扶(fu)柳”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)，故(gu)治在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)河北(bei)冀县(xian)(xian)(xian)西(xi)(xi)北(bei)。 (23)“姁”，音(yin)xū。 (24)“吕(lv)(lv)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)事(shi)”，吕(lv)(lv)后(hou)执政期(qi)间(jian)，重用(yong)自(zi)己的(de)(de)(de)(de)弟侄，吕(lv)(lv)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)集团密谋全面夺取(qu)政权(quan)(quan)，并(bing)篡(cuan)夺皇(huang)(huang)位(wei)(wei)。吕(lv)(lv)后(hou)死(si)后(hou)，忠于刘(liu)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)将相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)断(duan)然采取(qu)行(xing)动(dong)，用(yong)武(wu)力消(xiao)灭了吕(lv)(lv)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)集团。吕(lv)(lv)平(ping)(ping)即(ji)在(zai)(zai)(zai)这(zhei)次政变中(zhong)自(zi)杀(sha)，所(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)说他“坐吕(lv)(lv)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)事(shi)诛”。 (25)“郊”，当(dang)作“洨”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)，故(gu)治在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)安徽固镇东(dong)(dong)。“洨”，音(yin)xiáo。《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)·外戚(qi)恩泽(ze)侯(hou)(hou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)》作“汶”，当(dang)系形近致(zhi)误。 (26)“悼(dao)武(wu)王(wang)(wang)”，指吕(lv)(lv)后(hou)长(zhang)兄吕(lv)(lv)泽(ze)。吕(lv)(lv)泽(ze)从刘(liu)邦起兵，为(wei)(wei)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)将有(you)功，高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)○一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）封(feng)(feng)周吕(lv)(lv)侯(hou)(hou)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)八(ba)(ba)(ba)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)卒，谥(shi)(shi)“令(ling)武(wu)”。高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)二(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）被执政的(de)(de)(de)(de)吕(lv)(lv)后(hou)追尊为(wei)(wei)王(wang)(wang)，改(gai)(gai)谥(shi)(shi)“悼(dao)武(wu)”。 (27)“武(wu)王(wang)(wang)”，即(ji)“悼(dao)武(wu)王(wang)(wang)”。 (28)“七(qi)月”，本(ben)书(shu)《吕(lv)(lv)太后(hou)本(ben)纪》作“十(shi)月”。“壬辰”，本(ben)书(shu)《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)兴(xing)以(yi)(yi)(yi)来(lai)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)表(biao)(biao)(biao)》作“丙辰”。 (29)“吕(lv)(lv)”，当(dang)时为(wei)(wei)吕(lv)(lv)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)封(feng)(feng)王(wang)(wang)专(zhuan)设的(de)(de)(de)(de)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)，所(suo)辖即(ji)济南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)郡(jun)地，约当(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)东(dong)(dong)章(zhang)丘、济阳、邹平(ping)(ping)及济南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)市等地，都东(dong)(dong)平(ping)(ping)陵，故(gu)治在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)章(zhang)丘西(xi)(xi)。 (30)“产以(yi)(yi)(yi)吕(lv)(lv)王(wang)(wang)为(wei)(wei)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)”，按(an)，吕(lv)(lv)产前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)此(ci)于高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)七(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）被改(gai)(gai)封(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)梁王(wang)(wang)，吕(lv)(lv)后(hou)又改(gai)(gai)梁国(guo)(guo)(guo)为(wei)(wei)吕(lv)(lv)国(guo)(guo)(guo)，所(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)吕(lv)(lv)产仍(reng)称(cheng)吕(lv)(lv)王(wang)(wang)。吕(lv)(lv)后(hou)死(si)于高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)八(ba)(ba)(ba)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)七(qi)月，遗诏以(yi)(yi)(yi)吕(lv)(lv)产为(wei)(wei)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)。汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)代(dai)(dai)统(tong)率百官(guan)(guan)、辅(fu)佐(zuo)皇(huang)(huang)帝(di)(di)处理政务的(de)(de)(de)(de)最高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)级官(guan)(guan)员(yuan)或(huo)称(cheng)丞相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，或(huo)称(cheng)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)，为(wei)(wei)三公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)之一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)位(wei)(wei)望(wang)较丞相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)稍尊。 (31)“南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)宫”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)，故(gu)治在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)河北(bei)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)宫西(xi)(xi)。 (32)“大(da)中(zhong)大(da)夫(fu)(fu)”，官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)，即(ji)太中(zhong)大(da)夫(fu)(fu)，为(wei)(wei)郎中(zhong)令(ling)属官(guan)(guan)，掌议论。《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)惠高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)文功臣表(biao)(biao)(biao)》作“中(zhong)大(da)夫(fu)(fu)”。 (33)“梧”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)，故(gu)治在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)安徽萧县(xian)(xian)(xian)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。
(34)“军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)匠”，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)种(zhong)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)职(zhi)，负(fu)责管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)中匠人(ren)。“郏”，音jiá，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)即今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)郏县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)关(guan)(guan)镇(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)。 (35)“汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)”，秦(qin)亡(wang)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，项(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)(yu)分(fen)(fen)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)邦(bang)(bang)(bang)(bang)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，领有今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)四(si)(si)川东(dong)(dong)(dong)部(bu)(bu)、中部(bu)(bu)、陕(shan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)部(bu)(bu)和(he)湖(hu)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)小(xiao)部(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)地(di)(di)。此“汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)”即指刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)邦(bang)(bang)(bang)(bang)当(dang)(dang)时(shi)的(de)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)国(guo)(guo)(guo)。 (36)“少(shao)府”，官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)卿(qing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，掌(zhang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)海地(di)(di)泽的(de)税收(shou)，供皇(huang)(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)私用。 (37)“长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)乐(le)(le)(le)、未(wei)央(yang)宫(gong)(gong)”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)代(dai)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)安(an)(an)的(de)两座(zuo)主要(yao)宫(gong)(gong)殿。长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)乐(le)(le)(le)宫(gong)(gong)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)址(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)安(an)(an)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)东(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)隅(yu)，未(wei)央(yang)宫(gong)(gong)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)址(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)安(an)(an)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)隅(yu)。高(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)时(shi)皇(huang)(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)乐(le)(le)(le)宫(gong)(gong)视朝，惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)末(mo)，皇(huang)(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)移至未(wei)央(yang)宫(gong)(gong)视朝，长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)乐(le)(le)(le)宫(gong)(gong)改(gai)(gai)(gai)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)太(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)居处。 (38)“长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)安(an)(an)”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)安(an)(an)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)陕(shan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)安(an)(an)市(shi)(shi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)安(an)(an)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墙在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)至五(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)○年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）分(fen)(fen)五(wu)次筑成(cheng)。 (39)“齐(qi)(qi)”，谥(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)号(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)。“阳(yang)成(cheng)”，複姓(xing)。 (40)“敬”，谥(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)号(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)。 (41)“靖”，谥(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)号(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)。 (42)“元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)光”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)号(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)，共六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)三(san)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)二(er)(er)(er)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 (43)“元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)狩(shou)”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)号(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)，共六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)二(er)(er)(er)二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)七(qi)(qi)(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 (44)“季父(fu)(fu)”，父(fu)(fu)亲的(de)幼(you)弟(di)(di)，最(zui)小(xiao)的(de)叔父(fu)(fu)。“弃市(shi)(shi)”，古代(dai)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)闹市(shi)(shi)区执(zhi)行死(si)(si)刑，并陈(chen)(chen)(chen)尸示众，表示与(yu)(yu)(yu)众共弃，称为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)弃市(shi)(shi)。 (45)“平(ping)定”，乡邑(yi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，确切地(di)(di)点今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)不(bu)可考。 (46)“留”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江苏沛(pei)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)东(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (47)“家(jia)(jia)车(che)吏”，王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)家(jia)(jia)吏的(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)种(zhong)，专管(guan)(guan)(guan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)私家(jia)(jia)用车(che)。 (48)“枭(xiao)骑都(dou)(dou)尉”，武(wu)(wu)(wu)官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。“枭(xiao)”，音xiāo。“枭(xiao)骑”，意谓(wei)(wei)勇猛的(de)骑兵。 (49)“得”，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)擒活捉。“楼(lou)烦(fan)”，族(zu)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，当(dang)(dang)时(shi)游牧(mu)于(yu)(yu)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)内(nei)(nei)蒙古南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)部(bu)(bu)、陕(shan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)部(bu)(bu)，精于(yu)(yu)骑射。此“楼(lou)烦(fan)将(jiang)(jiang)”当(dang)(dang)指项(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)(yu)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)中的(de)楼(lou)烦(fan)将(jiang)(jiang)领。 (50)“用”，因。“齐(qi)(qi)”，诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)邦(bang)(bang)(bang)(bang)于(yu)(yu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)○一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)庶(shu)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)子(zi)(zi)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)肥(fei)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)齐(qi)(qi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)初(chu)，齐(qi)(qi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)辖(xia)(xia)(xia)境约(yue)(yue)当(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)部(bu)(bu)及(ji)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)半岛地(di)(di)区，都(dou)(dou)临(lin)菑(zai)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)淄(zi)博(bo)(bo)市(shi)(shi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)临(lin)淄(zi)镇(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)。“丞(cheng)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)”，诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)称丞(cheng)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，景帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)中五(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)四(si)(si)五(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)才改(gai)(gai)(gai)称相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)。 (51)“一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)云项(xiang)(xiang)涓”，意谓(wei)(wei)另(ling)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)种(zhong)说法认为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)齐(qi)(qi)受的(de)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)功(gong)(gong)不(bu)是“得楼(lou)烦(fan)将(jiang)(jiang)”，而(er)是生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)俘(fu)了(le)项(xiang)(xiang)涓。项(xiang)(xiang)涓当(dang)(dang)系项(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)(yu)族(zu)人(ren)。 (52)“齐(qi)(qi)受”，本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)太(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)纪》谓(wei)(wei)其(qi)(qi)人(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“寿”。 (53)“康(kang)”，谥(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)号(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)。 (54)“博(bo)(bo)成(cheng)”,县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，即博(bo)(bo)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)泰安(an)(an)市(shi)(shi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (55)“郎(lang)中”，官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)或高(gao)(gao)(gao)级贵族(zu)的(de)侍(shi)(shi)从，内(nei)(nei)充侍(shi)(shi)卫(wei)，外从作战(zhan)。 (56)“丰(feng)”，邑(yi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，属(shu)沛(pei)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江苏丰(feng)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)关(guan)(guan)镇(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)，刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)邦(bang)(bang)(bang)(bang)即丰(feng)邑(yi)人(ren)。 (57)“雍丘”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)即今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)杞县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)关(guan)(guan)镇(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)。秦(qin)二(er)(er)(er)世二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)○八年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)），刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)邦(bang)(bang)(bang)(bang)、项(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)(yu)曾(ceng)(ceng)合兵大(da)(da)破(po)秦(qin)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)于(yu)(yu)此。 (58)“荥(ying)阳(yang)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)荥(ying)阳(yang)东(dong)(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。楚汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)战(zhan)争时(shi)，项(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)(yu)、刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)邦(bang)(bang)(bang)(bang)二(er)(er)(er)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)曾(ceng)(ceng)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)此相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)持。“荥(ying)”，音xíng 。 (59)“沛(pei)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江苏沛(pei)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)沛(pei)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)镇(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)。 (60)“康(kang)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”，指吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)次兄(xiong)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)释(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)释(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)于(yu)(yu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)○一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)建(jian)成(cheng)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）卒，谥(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)“康(kang)”。 (61)“吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)宣(xuan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，指吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)父(fu)(fu)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)史失(shi)其(qi)(qi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，于(yu)(yu)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)○六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)临(lin)泗侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)卒。高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八七(qi)(qi)(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）被吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)追尊为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)宣(xuan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。“宣(xuan)”，谥(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)号(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)。“寝园”，陵(ling)(ling)(ling)园。皇(huang)(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)、诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)陵(ling)(ling)(ling)墓设有寝殿，作为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)祭祀(si)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)被吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)追封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，其(qi)(qi)墓园即称寝园，视同(tong)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。按(an)(an)，“奉(feng)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)宣(xuan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)寝园”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·外戚恩(en)泽侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表》作“奉(feng)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)宣(xuan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)”。 (62)“不(bu)其(qi)(qi)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)崂山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。“其(qi)(qi)”，音jī。 (63)“襄(xiang)成(cheng)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)襄(xiang)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)关(guan)(guan)镇(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)。 (64)“常(chang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)”，诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)初(chu)辖(xia)(xia)(xia)境约(yue)(yue)当(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)保定市(shi)(shi)，安(an)(an)国(guo)(guo)(guo)、 栾成(cheng)、赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)邑(yi)、赞皇(huang)(huang)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)，满城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、阜平(ping)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)地(di)(di)。都(dou)(dou)真定，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)石家(jia)(jia)庄市(shi)(shi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)。按(an)(an)，“常(chang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)”本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)作“恒(heng)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)”，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)因避文(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)恒(heng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)讳(hui)(hui)改(gai)(gai)(gai)“恒(heng)”为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)“常(chang)”。据本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)太(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)纪》，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)立(li)(li)(li)外孙女张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)氏（张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)敖及(ji)鲁(lu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)女）为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)无子(zi)(zi)，冒后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)宫(gong)(gong)美(mei)人(ren)所生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)子(zi)(zi)而(er)鸩杀其(qi)(qi)母。惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)死(si)(si)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)即以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)此子(zi)(zi)继位(wei)(wei)(wei)，作为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)义(yi)(yi)上的(de)皇(huang)(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，自(zi)(zi)己(ji)临(lin)朝称制。又(you)(you)(you)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)宫(gong)(gong)所生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)彊(qiang)、不(bu)疑(yi)、山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、朝、武(wu)(wu)(wu)、太(tai)(tai)等(deng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)、列(lie)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。初(chu)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)常(chang)（恒(heng)）山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)的(de)是不(bu)疑(yi)，不(bu)疑(yi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)不(bu)久即死(si)(si)。又(you)(you)(you)改(gai)(gai)(gai)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)襄(xiang)成(cheng)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)常(chang)（恒(heng)）山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)改(gai)(gai)(gai)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)义(yi)(yi)。后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)所立(li)(li)(li)少(shao)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)知自(zi)(zi)己(ji)并非张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)所生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)，颇出(chu)(chu)怨言，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)恐(kong)他长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)大(da)(da)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)变，于(yu)(yu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）藉口少(shao)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)久病不(bu)癒，心(xin)智昏乱，废其(qi)(qi)位(wei)(wei)(wei)，幽杀宫(gong)(gong)中，另(ling)立(li)(li)(li)常(chang)（恒(heng)）山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)义(yi)(yi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，改(gai)(gai)(gai)其(qi)(qi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)弘。吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)死(si)(si)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，双(shuang)将(jiang)(jiang)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)诛灭吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)氏，迎立(li)(li)(li)代(dai)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)恒(heng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，并称少(shao)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)弘及(ji)其(qi)(qi)弟(di)(di)朝、武(wu)(wu)(wu)、太(tai)(tai)等(deng)其(qi)(qi)实是吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)氏之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)，并非惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)亲生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)，把(ba)他们(men)全部(bu)(bu)杀死(si)(si)。 (65)“轵”，音zhǐ，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)济源市(shi)(shi)。 (66)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)朝为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)常(chang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)既立(li)(li)(li)常(chang)（恒(heng)）山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)义(yi)(yi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，改(gai)(gai)(gai)立(li)(li)(li)其(qi)(qi)弟(di)(di)轵侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)朝为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)常(chang)（恒(heng)）山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。 (67)“壶关(guan)(guan)”县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)潞城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。 (68)“淮(huai)(huai)(huai)阳(yang)”，诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，辖(xia)(xia)(xia)境约(yue)(yue)当(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)淮(huai)(huai)(huai)阳(yang)、鹿邑(yi)、太(tai)(tai)康(kang)、柘城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、扶沟及(ji)项(xiang)(xiang)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、郸城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)部(bu)(bu)份地(di)(di)区，都(dou)(dou)淮(huai)(huai)(huai)阳(yang)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)即今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)淮(huai)(huai)(huai)阳(yang)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)关(guan)(guan)回族(zu)镇(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)。按(an)(an)，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)初(chu)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)宫(gong)(gong)子(zi)(zi)彊(qiang)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)淮(huai)(huai)(huai)阳(yang)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，彊(qiang)死(si)(si)，又(you)(you)(you)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)其(qi)(qi)弟(di)(di)壶关(guan)(guan)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)武(wu)(wu)(wu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)淮(huai)(huai)(huai)阳(yang)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。 (69)“沅陵(ling)(ling)(ling)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)湖(hu)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)沅陵(ling)(ling)(ling)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)沅江东(dong)(dong)(dong)岸。 (70)“长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)沙嗣(si)成(cheng)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)沙文(wen)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)吴(wu)(wu)芮之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)，名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)臣(chen)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)○一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）嗣(si)位(wei)(wei)(wei)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)位(wei)(wei)(wei)八年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）卒，谥(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)“成(cheng)”。 (71)“顷(qing)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)福”，按(an)(an)，此记吴(wu)(wu)福与(yu)(yu)(yu)其(qi)(qi)父(fu)(fu)吴(wu)(wu)阳(yang)同(tong)谥(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)“顷(qing)”，必有一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)误。 (72)“哀”，谥(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)号(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)。 (73)“薨(hong)(hong)”，音hōng，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)代(dai)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)、列(lie)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)死(si)(si)称薨(hong)(hong)。 (74)“上邳(pi)”，邑(yi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，属(shu)薛县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)微山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“邳(pi)”，因与(yu)(yu)(yu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)邳(pi)（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江苏邳(pi)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)东(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)）为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)别，改(gai)(gai)(gai)称上邳(pi)。“邳(pi)”，音péi，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)音pī。 (75)“楚元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，指汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)高(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)幼(you)弟(di)(di)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)交。刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)交于(yu)(yu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)○一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）受封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)楚王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)位(wei)(wei)(wei)二(er)(er)(er)十(shi)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，卒于(yu)(yu)文(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)七(qi)(qi)(qi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)），谥(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)“元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)”。其(qi)(qi)事迹详(xiang)(xiang)见本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《楚元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)世家(jia)(jia)》。 (76)“刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)郢(ying)(ying)客”，本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《楚元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)世家(jia)(jia)》及(ji)《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)兴以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)来诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)表》记其(qi)(qi)人(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“郢(ying)(ying)”。郢(ying)(ying)客在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)位(wei)(wei)(wei)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，文(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)五(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)七(qi)(qi)(qi)五(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）卒，谥(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)“夷(yi)”。 (77)“朱(zhu)虚”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)临(lin)朐东(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (78)“齐(qi)(qi)悼惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，指汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)高(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)庶(shu)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)子(zi)(zi)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)肥(fei)，刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)肥(fei)于(yu)(yu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)○一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）受封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)齐(qi)(qi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)位(wei)(wei)(wei)十(shi)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）卒。谥(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)“悼惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)”。其(qi)(qi)事迹详(xiang)(xiang)见本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《齐(qi)(qi)悼惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)世家(jia)(jia)》。 (79)“城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)阳(yang)”，诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，辖(xia)(xia)(xia)境约(yue)(yue)当(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)莒县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、沂(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)和(he)蒙阴东(dong)(dong)(dong)部(bu)(bu)地(di)(di)，都(dou)(dou)莒县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)即今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)莒县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)阳(yang)镇(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)，按(an)(an)，刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)章(zhang)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)朱(zhu)虚侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)时(shi)宿卫(wei)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)安(an)(an)，娶吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)禄（吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)弟(di)(di)释(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，与(yu)(yu)(yu)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)产同(tong)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)氏集团(tuan)核心(xin)人(ren)物）女为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)妻。吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)氏死(si)(si)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)氏集团(tuan)策划夺取政权，刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)章(zhang)知其(qi)(qi)阴谋，与(yu)(yu)(yu)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)将(jiang)(jiang)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)周勃(bo)、陈(chen)(chen)(chen)平(ping)等(deng)尽诛诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)，立(li)(li)(li)有大(da)(da)功(gong)(gong)，文(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)继位(wei)(wei)(wei)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，先益(yi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)二(er)(er)(er)千户，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)又(you)(you)(you)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)阳(yang)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)位(wei)(wei)(wei)二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，文(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)七(qi)(qi)(qi)七(qi)(qi)(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）卒，谥(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)“景”。其(qi)(qi)事迹详(xiang)(xiang)见本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《齐(qi)(qi)悼惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)世家(jia)(jia)》。 (80)“昌平(ping)”,县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)京昌平(ping)东(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (81)“太(tai)(tai)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·异姓(xing)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)表》及(ji)《外戚恩(en)泽侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表》记其(qi)(qi)人(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“大(da)(da)”。 (82)“为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)产为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)改(gai)(gai)(gai)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)产为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)梁王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，立(li)(li)(li)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)太(tai)(tai)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，随即又(you)(you)(you)改(gai)(gai)(gai)梁国(guo)(guo)(guo)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)国(guo)(guo)(guo)，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)国(guo)(guo)(guo)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)济川国(guo)(guo)(guo)，刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)太(tai)(tai)改(gai)(gai)(gai)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)济川王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。 (83)“赘其(qi)(qi)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江苏盱贻西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (84)“昆弟(di)(di)”，兄(xiong)弟(di)(di)。 (85)“中邑(yi)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)沧州市(shi)(shi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (86)“中尉”，官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，负(fu)责都(dou)(dou)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)治(zhi)(zhi)安(an)(an)。此当(dang)(dang)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)中尉的(de)身份率(lv)(lv)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)出(chu)(chu)战(zhan)。“曹(cao)咎”，项(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)(yu)部(bu)(bu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)大(da)(da)将(jiang)(jiang)，官(guan)(guan)大(da)(da)司马(ma)，封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)海春侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)○四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）项(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)(yu)攻克汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)重要(yao)据点成(cheng)皋(gao)（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)荣阳(yang)汜水镇(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)），九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)月引(yin)兵东(dong)(dong)(dong)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，命(ming)曹(cao)咎坚(jian)守，曹(cao)咎轻(qing)易出(chu)(chu)战(zhan)，兵败(bai)自(zi)(zi)杀，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)复取成(cheng)皋(gao)。 (87)“贞(zhen)”，谥(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)号(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)。“朱(zhu)通”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)文(wen)功(gong)(gong)臣(chen)表》记其(qi)(qi)人(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“进”。 (88)“乐(le)(le)(le)平(ping)”，乡邑(yi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，属(shu)清县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)聊城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。 (89)“队(dui)卒”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)文(wen)功(gong)(gong)臣(chen)表》作“队(dui)率(lv)(lv)”，即队(dui)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)种(zhong)低级军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)职(zhi)。 (90)“皇(huang)(huang)”，本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《高(gao)(gao)(gao)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)纪》作“皇(huang)(huang)欣”，魏王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)豹部(bu)(bu)将(jiang)(jiang)，秦(qin)二(er)(er)(er)世二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)○七(qi)(qi)(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）十(shi)二(er)(er)(er)月，刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)邦(bang)(bang)(bang)(bang)(时(shi)称沛(pei)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong))曾(ceng)(ceng)与(yu)(yu)(yu)皇(huang)(huang)合兵攻破(po)秦(qin)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)。“”,音xīn。 (91)“郎(lang)”，官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，负(fu)责禁(jin)卫(wei)宫(gong)(gong)廷(ting)门户，帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)出(chu)(chu)行则扈从护(hu)卫(wei)。“陈(chen)(chen)(chen)余”，大(da)(da)梁（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)开(kai)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)市(shi)(shi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)）人(ren)，秦(qin)末(mo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)士，与(yu)(yu)(yu)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)耳(er)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)起参(can)加陈(chen)(chen)(chen)胜(sheng)起义(yi)(yi)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，受陈(chen)(chen)(chen)胜(sheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)命(ming)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)略赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)地(di)(di)。武(wu)(wu)(wu)臣(chen)自(zi)(zi)立(li)(li)(li)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)余为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)大(da)(da)将(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)耳(er)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)右丞(cheng)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)。武(wu)(wu)(wu)臣(chen)死(si)(si)于(yu)(yu)内(nei)(nei)乱，陈(chen)(chen)(chen)余、张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)耳(er)又(you)(you)(you)立(li)(li)(li)赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)歇为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)、张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)二(er)(er)(er)人(ren)不(bu)和(he)，项(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)(yu)分(fen)(fen)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，分(fen)(fen)赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)地(di)(di)立(li)(li)(li)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)耳(er)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)恒(heng)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，徙赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)歇为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)代(dai)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。陈(chen)(chen)(chen)余攻逐张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)耳(er)，复迎赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)歇为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，自(zi)(zi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)代(dai)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，并任(ren)赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)。张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)耳(er)归汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)。汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)○四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)将(jiang)(jiang)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)耳(er)、韩信(xin)(xin)攻赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)，陈(chen)(chen)(chen)余兵败(bai)被杀。其(qi)(qi)事迹详(xiang)(xiang)见本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)耳(er)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)余列(lie)传(chuan)》。 (92)“卫(wei)尉”，官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)卿(qing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，掌(zhang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)宫(gong)(gong)廷(ting)禁(jin)卫(wei)。 (93)“简(jian)”，谥(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)号(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)。 (94)“求”，通“赇”，贿赂。 (95)“山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)都(dou)(dou)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)湖(hu)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)襄(xiang)阳(yang)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (96)“郎(lang)中柱(zhu)(zhu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)令”，谓(wei)(wei)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)郎(lang)中任(ren)柱(zhu)(zhu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)令。“柱(zhu)(zhu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)令”，官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，即柱(zhu)(zhu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)史，掌(zhang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)文(wen)书(shu)(shu)(shu)并记事，因其(qi)(qi)经常(chang)侍(shi)(shi)立(li)(li)(li)于(yu)(yu)殿柱(zhu)(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。 (97)“卫(wei)将(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)”。将(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)号(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，所设不(bu)止(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)人(ren)。“陈(chen)(chen)(chen)豨”，宛朐（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)菏(he)泽西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)）人(ren)，从刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)邦(bang)(bang)(bang)(bang)起兵，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)功(gong)(gong)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)阳(yang)夏侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，官(guan)(guan)钜鹿郡(jun)守，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)，统率(lv)(lv)赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)、代(dai)边兵，结(jie)客养士，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)朝廷(ting)所疑(yi)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)十(shi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)七(qi)(qi)(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)月反，勾结(jie)匈奴(nu)，自(zi)(zi)立(li)(li)(li)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)代(dai)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。高(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)十(shi)二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)冬兵败(bai)自(zi)(zi)杀。其(qi)(qi)事迹详(xiang)(xiang)见本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《韩信(xin)(xin)卢绾列(lie)传(chuan)》。 (98)“梁”，诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)初(chu)辖(xia)(xia)(xia)境约(yue)(yue)当(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)开(kai)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)、通许以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)，永城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)曹(cao)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、嘉祥以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)和(he)安(an)(an)徽砀山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、亳县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)等(deng)地(di)(di)，都(dou)(dou)睢阳(yang)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)商(shang)丘南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (99)“王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)恬(tian)开(kai)”，其(qi)(qi)人(ren)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)恬(tian)启，司马(ma)迁为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)避景帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)启之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)讳(hui)(hui)，改(gai)(gai)(gai)“启”为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)“开(kai)”。 (100)“惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)”， 为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)谥(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)号(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)文(wen)功(gong)(gong)臣(chen)表》中作“宪”。
(101)“阑入(ru)(ru)”，擅(shan)自(zi)(zi)(zi)闯入(ru)(ru)。汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)制，宫(gong)(gong)殿(dian)禁(jin)苑(yuan)(yuan)皆有(you)门(men)籍(ji)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)登录(lu)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)进(jin)(jin)入(ru)(ru)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)姓(xing)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)、官(guan)(guan)爵、年(nian)(nian)龄、容貌等(deng)，著于(yu)(yu)(yu)门(men)籍(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)随身(shen)带有(you)符验，由门(men)卫验明无(wu)(wu)误，方(fang)能进(jin)(jin)入(ru)(ru)。如无(wu)(wu)符擅(shan)入(ru)(ru)，即(ji)(ji)为(wei)(wei)(wei)阑入(ru)(ru)。“上(shang)林苑(yuan)(yuan)”，秦(qin)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)时的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)皇家(jia)苑(yuan)(yuan)囿，故(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)陕(shan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)长(zhang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)、周至(zhi)（盩厔）、户县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)（鄠县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)）一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)带，占地(di)(di)广大(da)(da)，内有(you)宫(gong)(gong)殿(dian)，并畜禽兽(shou)，供皇帝(di)(di)(di)游(you)览行(xing)猎。 (102)“松兹”,县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming),故(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)安(an)(an)(an)(an)徽宿松东(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)惠(hui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)文(wen)(wen)功(gong)(gong)(gong)臣表(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)“祝兹”，似(si)误。 (103)“舍人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)”，王(wang)(wang)(wang)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)贵(gui)官(guan)(guan)侍从(cong)宾(bin)客的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通(tong)称。 (104)“雍王(wang)(wang)(wang)邯”，即(ji)(ji)章(zhang)邯，秦(qin)二(er)(er)(er)世(shi)时官(guan)(guan)少(shao)府，曾(ceng)统率(lv)秦(qin)军(jun)(jun)镇(zhen)(zhen)压(ya)反秦(qin)武装，先后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)攻破周章(zhang)、陈(chen)(chen)胜、项(xiang)梁、魏咎等(deng)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)兵(bing)败(bai)归(gui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)项(xiang)羽，秦(qin)亡后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)被(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)项(xiang)羽封(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)雍王(wang)(wang)(wang)，领有(you)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)陕(shan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)中(zhong)(zhong)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)咸阳(yang)(yang)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)甘肃(su)东(dong)(dong)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)地(di)(di)区(qu)(qu)。刘(liu)邦自(zi)(zi)(zi)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)中(zhong)(zhong)东(dong)(dong)出争天(tian)下，章(zhang)邯为(wei)(wei)(wei)项(xiang)羽阻遏汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)军(jun)(jun)，兵(bing)败(bai)自(zi)(zi)(zi)杀(sha)(sha)。其(qi)(qi)事(shi)迹可(ke)参见(jian)本书(shu)(shu)(shu)《项(xiang)羽本纪(ji)(ji)》高(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)(zu)本纪(ji)(ji)》有(you)关记(ji)(ji)(ji)载。 (105)“夷”，谥号(hao)(hao)(hao)。 (106)“成陶”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)惠(hui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)文(wen)(wen)功(gong)(gong)(gong)臣表(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)“成阴”,疑为(wei)(wei)(wei)乡(xiang)邑(yi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)不(bu)(bu)可(ke)考。 (107)“单父”,县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)单县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。“单”,音(yin)shàn。 (108)“度(du)”，通(tong)“渡(du)”。“度(du)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)淮(huai)”，当指(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)危急时保护吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)渡(du)过淮(huai)水(shui)(shui)，摆脱(tuo)了追兵(bing)。 (109)“河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)”，郡(jun)(jun)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，辖境约(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)当今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)黄(huang)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)洛水(shui)(shui)、伊(yi)水(shui)(shui)下游(you)，双洎河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)、贾鲁(lu)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)上(shang)游(you)地(di)(di)区(qu)(qu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)黄(huang)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原阳(yang)(yang)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)雒阳(yang)(yang)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)址(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)洛阳(yang)(yang)市(shi)(shi)东(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。“守”，即(ji)(ji)郡(jun)(jun)守。 (110)“俞”，或(huo)作(zuo)(zuo)“鄃”，音(yin)shū 县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)平(ping)原西(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (111)“连敖(ao)(ao)(ao)”，本春秋(qiu)战(zhan)国(guo)(guo)时楚(chu)国(guo)(guo)官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，相当于(yu)(yu)(yu)司马，掌管(guan)(guan)军(jun)(jun)政军(jun)(jun)赋，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)说为(wei)(wei)(wei)典客之(zhi)官(guan)(guan)。刘(liu)邦、项(xiang)羽皆楚(chu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)其(qi)(qi)军(jun)(jun)中(zhong)(zhong)沿(yan)用楚(chu)国(guo)(guo)官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。 (112)“朝阳(yang)(yang)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”，指(zhi)(zhi)华寄，华寄以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)舍人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)从(cong)刘(liu)邦，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)连敖(ao)(ao)(ao)入(ru)(ru)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)，又(you)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)尉(wei)(wei)击项(xiang)羽，攻韩(han)王(wang)(wang)(wang)信，于(yu)(yu)(yu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)(zu)七(qi)年(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)○○年(nian)(nian)）被(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)封(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)朝阳(yang)(yang)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。“朝阳(yang)(yang)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)邓县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)东(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。“朝”，音(yin)zhāo。 (113)“它”，或(huo)作(zuo)(zuo)“他(ta)”，音(yin)tuó。 (114)“滕(teng)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)滕(teng)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)西(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (115)“屯田”，谓(wei)组织军(jun)(jun)队在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)屯驻之(zhi)地(di)(di)开垦耕种土地(di)(di)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)取得(de)给(ji)养。“霸(ba)(ba)上(shang)”，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)作(zuo)(zuo)“灞上(shang)”，因(yin)(yin)(yin)地(di)(di)处霸(ba)(ba)水(shui)(shui)西(xi)(xi)(xi)高(gao)(gao)(gao)原上(shang)得(de)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)长(zhang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)附(fu)近的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)军(jun)(jun)事(shi)要地(di)(di)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)址(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)陕(shan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)安(an)(an)(an)(an)市(shi)(shi)东(dong)(dong)。 (116)“醴(li)陵(ling)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)湖(hu)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)醴(li)陵(ling)城(cheng)区(qu)(qu)。 (117)“栎(li)阳(yang)(yang)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)陕(shan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)临潼北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)渭水(shui)(shui)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)岸。自(zi)(zi)(zi)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)王(wang)(wang)(wang)二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)○五(wu)年(nian)(nian)）十(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)月至(zhi)五(wu)年(nian)(nian)五(wu)月，刘(liu)邦曾(ceng)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)于(yu)(yu)(yu)此(ci)。“栎(li)”，音(yin)yuè 。 (118)“卒(zu)吏(li)”，即(ji)(ji)“卒(zu)史”，高(gao)(gao)(gao)级(ji)官(guan)(guan)员的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)属吏(li)。 (119)“河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)内”，郡(jun)(jun)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，辖境约(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)当今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)黄(huang)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)，京(jing)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)铁路（包括汲县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)）以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)地(di)(di)区(qu)(qu)，治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)怀(huai)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)武陟(zhi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。“都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)尉(wei)(wei)”，此(ci)指(zhi)(zhi)郡(jun)(jun)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)尉(wei)(wei)，是(shi)(shi)辅佐郡(jun)(jun)守主(zhu)(zhu)管(guan)(guan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)军(jun)(jun)事(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)官(guan)(guan)员。 (120)“吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)成”，或(huo)作(zuo)(zuo)“吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)城(cheng)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，即(ji)(ji)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江(jiang)苏徐州市(shi)(shi)东(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (121)“东(dong)(dong)牟(mou)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)即(ji)(ji)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)牟(mou)平(ping)宁(ning)海镇(zhen)(zhen)。 (122)“济北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)”，诸侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，辖境约(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)当今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)茌平(ping)、平(ping)阴、长(zhang)清、肥城(cheng)等(deng)地(di)(di)，都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)卢县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)长(zhang)清南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。按(an)，刘(liu)兴居(ju)(ju)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)助大(da)(da)臣诛诸吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)及(ji)(ji)(ji)迎立文(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)功(gong)(gong)(gong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)文(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)七(qi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)年(nian)(nian)）封(feng)(feng)济北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)王(wang)(wang)(wang)，封(feng)(feng)国(guo)(guo)仅数县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，自(zi)(zi)(zi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)功(gong)(gong)(gong)大(da)(da)封(feng)(feng)小，心怀(huai)不(bu)(bu)满，文(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)四年(nian)(nian)乘(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)匈奴(nu)入(ru)(ru)寇之(zhi)机(ji)举(ju)兵(bing)反，旋即(ji)(ji)被(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)将(jiang)(jiang)柴武击败(bai)自(zi)(zi)(zi)杀(sha)(sha)。其(qi)(qi)事(shi)可(ke)参见(jian)本书(shu)(shu)(shu)《齐(qi)悼惠(hui)王(wang)(wang)(wang)世(shi)家(jia)》。 (123)“锤”，当从(cong)《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·外(wai)戚(qi)恩(en)泽侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)“腄”，音(yin)chuí，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)音(yin)zhuì，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)烟台市(shi)(shi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (124)“吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)肃(su)王(wang)(wang)(wang)”，指(zhi)(zhi)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)长(zhang)兄(xiong)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)泽之(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)台。吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)台本封(feng)(feng)鄜侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)六(liu)年(nian)(nian)）被(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)封(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)王(wang)(wang)(wang)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)卒(zu)。“肃(su)”，谥号(hao)(hao)(hao)。 (125)“燕”，诸侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)初辖境约(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)当今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)京(jing)市(shi)(shi)、辽宁(ning)大(da)(da)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)及(ji)(ji)(ji)内蒙(meng)古(gu)赤(chi)峰市(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)小部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分地(di)(di)区(qu)(qu)，都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)蓟，故(gu)(gu)(gu)址(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)京(jing)城(cheng)区(qu)(qu)西(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (126)“信都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)冀县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)关镇(zhen)(zhen)。 (127)“张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)敖(ao)(ao)(ao)”，赵(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)耳(er)之(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)(zu)五(wu)年(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)○二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)）嗣(si)位(wei)(wei)，并娶高(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)(zu)及(ji)(ji)(ji)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)之(zhi)女(nv)(nv)鲁(lu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)高(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)(zu)九(jiu)年(nian)(nian)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)其(qi)(qi)臣属谋杀(sha)(sha)高(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)(zu)未遂(sui)，废王(wang)(wang)(wang)位(wei)(wei)，降封(feng)(feng)宣(xuan)平(ping)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。敖(ao)(ao)(ao)死(si)(si)(si)于(yu)(yu)(yu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)六(liu)年(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)），谥“武”。“鲁(lu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)高(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)(zu)及(ji)(ji)(ji)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)之(zhi)女(nv)(nv)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)其(qi)(qi)食(shi)邑(yi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)鲁(lu)，且为(wei)(wei)(wei)长(zhang)女(nv)(nv)（元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)有(you)长(zhang)义），号(hao)(hao)(hao)鲁(lu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)。嫁张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)敖(ao)(ao)(ao)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)赵(zhao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。惠(hui)帝(di)(di)(di)时吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)专(zhuan)政，齐(qi)悼惠(hui)王(wang)(wang)(wang)为(wei)(wei)(wei)避祸(huo)，献城(cheng)阳(yang)(yang)郡(jun)(jun)为(wei)(wei)(wei)鲁(lu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)汤沐邑(yi)，尊鲁(lu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，所以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)又(you)号(hao)(hao)(hao)鲁(lu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)死(si)(si)(si)于(yu)(yu)(yu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)七(qi)年(nian)(nian)）。按(an)，张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)侈(chi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)敖(ao)(ao)(ao)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)妻（一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)说是(shi)(shi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)宫(gong)(gong)美人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)）之(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，并非(fei)(fei)鲁(lu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)亲生，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)封(feng)(feng)鲁(lu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)之(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)偃为(wei)(wei)(wei)鲁(lu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)，怜其(qi)(qi)年(nian)(nian)少(shao)孤(gu)弱，所以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)又(you)封(feng)(feng)其(qi)(qi)同父异母的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兄(xiong)弟侈(chi)、受（寿）二(er)(er)(er)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)为(wei)(wei)(wei)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。 (128)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)侈(chi)有(you)罪”，据《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)惠(hui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)文(wen)(wen)功(gong)(gong)(gong)臣表(biao)》，信都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)侈(chi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)文(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)即(ji)(ji)位(wei)(wei)之(zhi)初“以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)非(fei)(fei)正免(mian)”，就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)说免(mian)爵的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原因(yin)(yin)(yin)是(shi)(shi)他(ta)既非(fei)(fei)鲁(lu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)所生，当初就(jiu)(jiu)不(bu)(bu)当封(feng)(feng)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。 (129)“乐(le)昌”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)乐(le)西(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (130)“张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)受”，本书(shu)(shu)(shu)《吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)本纪(ji)(ji)》及(ji)(ji)(ji)《张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)耳(er)陈(chen)(chen)余列传》记(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“寿”。按(an)，张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)受（寿）亦非(fei)(fei)鲁(lu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)亲生，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)即(ji)(ji)因(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)与(yu)信都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)侈(chi)同于(yu)(yu)(yu)文(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)初被(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)削爵。 (131)“祝兹”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)临沂市(shi)(shi)东(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (132)“建陵(ling)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江(jiang)苏新沂南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (133)“大(da)(da)谒者(zhe)(zhe)”，官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，掌接(jie)待(dai)宾(bin)客，引(yin)见(jian)赞(zan)礼(li)。按(an)，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·外(wai)戚(qi)恩(en)泽侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)》记(ji)(ji)(ji)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)释(shi)(shi)（泽）封(feng)(feng)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原因(yin)(yin)(yin)是(shi)(shi)“劝王(wang)(wang)(wang)诸吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)”。 (134)“宦(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)”，即(ji)(ji)宦(huan)官(guan)(guan)、寺(si)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。宫(gong)(gong)廷中(zhong)(zhong)供使役的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)阉人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)释(shi)(shi)（泽）后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)任宦(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)令，成为(wei)(wei)(wei)宦(huan)官(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)首(shou)领。 (135)“张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)泽”，本书(shu)(shu)(shu)《吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)本纪(ji)(ji)》及(ji)(ji)(ji)《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·外(wai)戚(qi)恩(en)泽侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)》记(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“释(shi)(shi)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)纪(ji)(ji)》记(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“释(shi)(shi)卿”。 (136)“夺侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”，按(an)，张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)释(shi)(shi)（泽）本吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)亲信，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)氏(shi)被(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)诛灭后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，他(ta)也就(jiu)(jiu)失势(shi)免(mian)爵。 (137)“东(dong)(dong)平(ping)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)汶上(shang)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (138)“吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)庄”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·外(wai)戚(qi)恩(en)泽侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)》记(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“庀(pi)”。“庀(pi)”，音(yin)pǐ。 (139)“阳(yang)(yang)信”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)无(wu)(wu)棣东(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (140)“典客”，官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，掌管(guan)(guan)接(jie)待(dai)少(shao)数民(min)族(zu)首(shou)领及(ji)(ji)(ji)诸侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)来朝事(shi)务，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)改(gai)称大(da)(da)行(xing)令、大(da)(da)鸿胪，为(wei)(wei)(wei)九(jiu)卿之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。“赵(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)禄”，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)次兄(xiong)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)释(shi)(shi)之(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)七(qi)年(nian)(nian)）封(feng)(feng)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)阳(yang)(yang)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)（一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)作(zuo)(zuo)胡陵(ling)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)），八(ba)(ba)(ba)年(nian)(nian)，封(feng)(feng)赵(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)，又(you)为(wei)(wei)(wei)上(shang)将(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)，统率(lv)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)军(jun)(jun)，与(yu)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)产同为(wei)(wei)(wei)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)氏(shi)集团(tuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)核心人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)物，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)死(si)(si)(si)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)将(jiang)(jiang)相诛灭吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)氏(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)事(shi)变中(zhong)(zhong)被(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)杀(sha)(sha)。“赵(zhao)”，诸侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)初辖境约(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)当今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)中(zhong)(zhong)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)高(gao)(gao)(gao)唐、德州市(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)，临清以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)地(di)(di)区(qu)(qu)，及(ji)(ji)(ji)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)内黄(huang)、浚县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)（濬县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)）、滑县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)等(deng)地(di)(di)，都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)邯郸，故(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)邯郸市(shi)(shi)城(cheng)区(qu)(qu)。 (141)“车(che)骑将(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)代(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)将(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)号(hao)(hao)(hao)，是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)种高(gao)(gao)(gao)级(ji)武职(zhi)。“太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”，指(zhi)(zhi)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)文(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)生母薄氏(shi)，薄氏(shi)本是(shi)(shi)魏王(wang)(wang)(wang)豹宫(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)入(ru)(ru)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)王(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)邦后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)宫(gong)(gong)，生子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)刘(liu)恒。刘(liu)恒被(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)封(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)代(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)王(wang)(wang)(wang)，薄氏(shi)从(cong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)居(ju)(ju)代(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)代(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)王(wang)(wang)(wang)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。代(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)王(wang)(wang)(wang)被(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)大(da)(da)臣迎入(ru)(ru)长(zhang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)为(wei)(wei)(wei)帝(di)(di)(di)，薄氏(shi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)亦至(zhi)长(zhang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)，改(gai)号(hao)(hao)(hao)皇太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，死(si)(si)(si)于(yu)(yu)(yu)景帝(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)五(wu)五(wu)年(nian)(nian)）。其(qi)(qi)事(shi)迹详(xiang)见(jian)本书(shu)(shu)(shu)《外(wai)戚(qi)世(shi)家(jia)》。 (142)“易”，谥号(hao)(hao)(hao)。按(an)，薄昭于(yu)(yu)(yu)文(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)十(shi)年(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)七(qi)○年(nian)(nian)）因(yin)(yin)(yin)杀(sha)(sha)死(si)(si)(si)皇帝(di)(di)(di)使者(zhe)(zhe)，畏罪自(zi)(zi)(zi)杀(sha)(sha)。文(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)因(yin)(yin)(yin)是(shi)(shi)外(wai)家(jia)至(zhi)亲，未绝其(qi)(qi)封(feng)(feng)，命其(qi)(qi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)戎(rong)奴(nu)嗣(si)位(wei)(wei)。 (143)“壮武”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)胶县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)东(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (144)“家(jia)吏(li)”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)代(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)家(jia)吏(li)是(shi)(shi)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)官(guan)(guan)属，但刘(liu)邦初起，为(wei)(wei)(wei)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)王(wang)(wang)(wang)之(zhi)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)不(bu)(bu)置太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，此(ci)家(jia)吏(li)当是(shi)(shi)泛指(zhi)(zhi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)贵(gui)官(guan)(guan)私家(jia)所用的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)事(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)员。“山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)”，战(zhan)国(guo)(guo)秦(qin)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)时期对崤山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)洛宁(ning)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)）或(huo)华山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)陕(shan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)华阴南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)）以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)东(dong)(dong)广大(da)(da)地(di)(di)区(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)习惯称呼(hu)。 (145)“代(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)中(zhong)(zhong)尉(wei)(wei)”，王(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)中(zhong)(zhong)尉(wei)(wei)掌管(guan)(guan)国(guo)(guo)中(zhong)(zhong)军(jun)(jun)事(shi)，职(zhi)权与(yu)郡(jun)(jun)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)尉(wei)(wei)相当。 (146)“骖乘(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)”，古(gu)代(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)乘(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)车(che)尊者(zhe)(zhe)居(ju)(ju)左，御者(zhe)(zhe)居(ju)(ju)中(zhong)(zhong)，另有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)居(ju)(ju)车(che)右，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)免(mian)倾侧。骖乘(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)即(ji)(ji)乘(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)车(che)时在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)车(che)右陪(pei)乘(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。
“骖(can)”，音(yin)(yin)cān。“邸(di)”，音(yin)(yin)dǐ，王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)府第。汉(han)(han)制(zhi)诸(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)皆(jie)在(zai)(zai)(zai)长(zhang)安(an)置邸(di)，以(yi)(yi)供入朝(chao)时(shi)(shi)居(ju)住。 (147)“卒”，终(zhong)于(yu)(yu)。 (148)“清都(dou)”，《汉(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·文帝纪(ji)》作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)“清郭”，本书(shu)(shu)《孝(xiao)文本纪(ji)》作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)“靖郭”，乡邑名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)考(kao)。又《汉(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·外戚恩泽侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)》记(ji)驷钧(jun)封“邬侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”，邬为(wei)(wei)(wei)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)西(xi)(xi)介休东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (149)“齐(qi)(qi)(qi)哀王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，齐(qi)(qi)(qi)悼惠王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘肥之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)，名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)襄，惠帝七(qi)(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)八(ba)(ba)八(ba)(ba)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）至(zhi)文帝前(qian)(qian)元(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)七(qi)(qi)九年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）在(zai)(zai)(zai)位(wei)，谥(shi)(shi)“哀”。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)事迹详(xiang)见(jian)(jian)本书(shu)(shu)《齐(qi)(qi)(qi)悼惠王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)世(shi)家(jia)》。 (150)“钧(jun)有(you)(you)(you)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)”，据(ju)《汉(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·外戚恩泽侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)》，驷钧(jun)获罪(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)是(shi)因(yin)(yin)为(wei)(wei)(wei)在(zai)(zai)(zai)济(ji)(ji)(ji)北(bei)(bei)(bei)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘兴(xing)居(ju)举兵反(fan)叛(pan)(pan)时(shi)(shi)，没有(you)(you)(you)采(cai)取必要(yao)的(de)(de)行动救援被(bei)叛(pan)(pan)军(jun)攻击(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)郡(jun)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。 (151)“周阳(yang)(yang)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)西(xi)(xi)绛县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)西(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (152)“淮南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)厉王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，指汉(han)(han)高(gao)(gao)(gao)祖刘邦(bang)幼子(zi)(zi)(zi)刘长(zhang)，刘长(zhang)于(yu)(yu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)祖十(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)九六(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）封淮南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。文帝前(qian)(qian)六(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)七(qi)(qi)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）因(yin)(yin)骄恣不(bu)(bu)(bu)法，并(bing)与(yu)棘蒲侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)柴(chai)武(wu)太子(zi)(zi)(zi)奇谋(mou)(mou)反(fan)，擅杀无辜等(deng)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)被(bei)废，流放蜀(shu)郡(jun)严(yan)道邛邮（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)四(si)(si)川荥(ying)经(jing)西(xi)(xi)），途中不(bu)(bu)(bu)食而死。谥(shi)(shi)“厉”。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)事迹详(xiang)见(jian)(jian)本书(shu)(shu)《淮南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)衡山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)列传》。“淮南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)”，诸(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，汉(han)(han)初辖(xia)境(jing)约(yue)当(dang)(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)信阳(yang)(yang)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，湖(hu)北(bei)(bei)(bei)红安(an)、黄冈以(yi)(yi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，安(an)徽淮河(he)(he)(he)以(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，长(zhang)江(jiang)以(yi)(yi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)及河(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)固(gu)始、商(shang)(shang)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)等(deng)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)和江(jiang)西(xi)(xi)全(quan)省，都(dou)寿(shou)(shou)春，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)即(ji)(ji)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)安(an)徽寿(shou)(shou)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)关(guan)镇(zhen)。 (153)“樊”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)济(ji)(ji)(ji)宁市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。 (154)“睢阳(yang)(yang)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)商(shang)(shang)丘(qiu)(qiu)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)区(qu)(qu)(qu)。 (155)“韩家(jia)子(zi)(zi)(zi)”，谓战国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)时(shi)(shi)韩国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)贵(gui)族旧家(jia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)。“北(bei)(bei)(bei)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)”，郡(jun)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，辖(xia)境(jing)约(yue)当(dang)(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)宁夏贺(he)兰山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、青(qing)铜峡、山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)水(shui)河(he)(he)(he)以(yi)(yi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)及甘肃环江(jiang)、马莲河(he)(he)(he)流域，治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)义渠(qu)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)甘肃宁县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)西(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (156)“元(yuan)朔”，汉(han)(han)武(wu)帝年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)号，共(gong)六(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)二八(ba)(ba)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)二三(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 (157)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)辟(pi)方(fang)有(you)(you)(you)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)”，据(ju)《汉(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)惠高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)文功(gong)臣表(biao)》，蔡(cai)辟(pi)方(fang)“坐(zuo)搏揜，完为(wei)(wei)(wei)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)旦”，也就是(shi)因(yin)(yin)博击(ji)(ji)他(ta)(ta)(ta)人(ren)(ren)并(bing)夺取财(cai)物而判剃(ti)去鬓毛，服筑城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)徒刑。 (158)“管(guan)”，邑名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，属(shu)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)郑州市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)区(qu)(qu)(qu)。王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)先谦认为(wei)(wei)(wei)“管(guan)”为(wei)(wei)(wei)“菅”之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)误。菅，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)济(ji)(ji)(ji)阳(yang)(yang)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。 (159)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)戎奴反(fan)”，当(dang)(dang)(dang)是(shi)参(can)加吴(wu)(wu)(wu)楚(chu)(chu)七(qi)(qi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)发动的(de)(de)叛(pan)(pan)乱(luan)(luan)。下(xia)(xia)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)偃反(fan)”“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)广反(fan)”，皆(jie)指此事。 (160)“瓜(gua)丘(qiu)(qiu)”,《汉(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)“氐丘(qiu)(qiu)”，似皆(jie)误，当(dang)(dang)(dang)从(cong)司马贞(zhen)《索隐(yin)》作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)“斥(chi)丘(qiu)(qiu)”。斥(chi)丘(qiu)(qiu)，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)魏县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)西(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (161)“营”，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)淄(zi)博市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)临淄(zi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)营丘(qiu)(qiu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)下(xia)(xia)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)说在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)昌乐东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，后(hou)(hou)(hou)置县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“营陵”。 (162)“平(ping)”，谥(shi)(shi)号。 (163)“杨虚(xu)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)茌平(ping)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (164)“恭侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)刘将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)庐(lu)”，本书(shu)(shu)《齐(qi)(qi)(qi)悼惠王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)世(shi)家(jia)》《汉(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·诸(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)表(biao)》《王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)》及《高(gao)(gao)(gao)五(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)传》皆(jie)记(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)闾(lv)”。将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)闾(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)为(wei)(wei)(wei)齐(qi)(qi)(qi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，死后(hou)(hou)(hou)谥(shi)(shi)“孝(xiao)”，此记(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)谥(shi)(shi)“恭侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”，显然(ran)有(you)(you)(you)误。按(an)(an)，据(ju)《汉(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)》，齐(qi)(qi)(qi)悼惠王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)另有(you)(you)(you)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)安(an)者(zhe)封杨丘(qiu)(qiu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，谥(shi)(shi)“共(gong)”。“共(gong)”与(yu)“恭”通(tong)(tong)。《史(shi)记(ji)》本表(biao)无此人(ren)(ren)，而把他(ta)(ta)(ta)的(de)(de)谥(shi)(shi)号及“有(you)(you)(you)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)除(chu)”之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)事记(ji)在(zai)(zai)(zai)杨虚(xu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)庐(lu)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)下(xia)(xia)，似有(you)(you)(you)脱(tuo)误。“杨丘(qiu)(qiu)”即(ji)(ji)“阳(yang)(yang)丘(qiu)(qiu)”，亦县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)章(zhang)丘(qiu)(qiu)西(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (165)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)庐(lu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)齐(qi)(qi)(qi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，当(dang)(dang)(dang)时(shi)(shi)文帝分(fen)齐(qi)(qi)(qi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)封齐(qi)(qi)(qi)悼惠王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)六(liu)人(ren)(ren)为(wei)(wei)(wei)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，齐(qi)(qi)(qi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)仅(jin)领(ling)一(yi)(yi)(yi)郡(jun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，辖(xia)境(jing)约(yue)当(dang)(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)淄(zi)博市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和益都(dou)、广饶(rao)、临朐等(deng)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，较(jiao)汉(han)(han)初大(da)为(wei)(wei)(wei)缩小。 (166)“有(you)(you)(you)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)除(chu)”，按(an)(an)刘将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)闾(lv)为(wei)(wei)(wei)齐(qi)(qi)(qi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，共(gong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)位(wei)十(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，景(jing)帝前(qian)(qian)三(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)五(wu)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）吴(wu)(wu)(wu)楚(chu)(chu)七(qi)(qi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乱(luan)(luan)时(shi)(shi)，齐(qi)(qi)(qi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)没有(you)(you)(you)参(can)加叛(pan)(pan)乱(luan)(luan)，胶(jiao)西(xi)(xi)、菑川、济(ji)(ji)(ji)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)三(san)(san)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)以(yi)(yi)兵围齐(qi)(qi)(qi)，情势(shi)危急，刘将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)闾(lv)不(bu)(bu)(bu)得不(bu)(bu)(bu)与(yu)三(san)(san)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)通(tong)(tong)谋(mou)(mou)，尚未定约(yue)，汉(han)(han)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)栾布(bu)、曹寄击(ji)(ji)破(po)三(san)(san)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)兵，将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)移兵伐齐(qi)(qi)(qi)，刘将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)闾(lv)畏罪(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)自(zi)杀。景(jing)帝认为(wei)(wei)(wei)他(ta)(ta)(ta)曾同(tong)叛(pan)(pan)军(jun)对抗(kang)，与(yu)三(san)(san)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)通(tong)(tong)谋(mou)(mou)是(shi)迫(po)不(bu)(bu)(bu)得已，并(bing)非(fei)本意(yi)，非(fei)但没有(you)(you)(you)追究罪(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，而且(qie)予以(yi)(yi)谥(shi)(shi)号，立其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)太子(zi)(zi)(zi)寿(shou)(shou)为(wei)(wei)(wei)齐(qi)(qi)(qi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。文帝前(qian)(qian)十(shi)(shi)六(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)“有(you)(you)(you)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)除(chu)”之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)说不(bu)(bu)(bu)确(que)。据(ju)《汉(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)》，杨丘(qiu)(qiu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)刘安(an)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)偃嗣位(wei)后(hou)(hou)(hou)因(yin)(yin)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)削爵，《史(shi)记(ji)》此表(biao)可(ke)(ke)能把杨丘(qiu)(qiu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)事误放在(zai)(zai)(zai)杨虚(xu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)下(xia)(xia)。 (167)“朸”，或作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)“扐(le)”，音(yin)(yin)lì，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)商(shang)(shang)河(he)(he)(he)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (168)“济(ji)(ji)(ji)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)”，诸(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，辖(xia)境(jing)约(yue)当(dang)(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)邹平(ping)、章(zhang)丘(qiu)(qiu)、济(ji)(ji)(ji)阳(yang)(yang)及济(ji)(ji)(ji)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，都(dou)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)平(ping)陵，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)章(zhang)丘(qiu)(qiu)西(xi)(xi)。济(ji)(ji)(ji)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘辟(pi)光(guang)为(wei)(wei)(wei)吴(wu)(wu)(wu)楚(chu)(chu)七(qi)(qi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乱(luan)(luan)的(de)(de)发动者(zhe)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)，于(yu)(yu)景(jing)帝前(qian)(qian)三(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)五(wu)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）兵败自(zi)杀。 (169)“安(an)都(dou)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)高(gao)(gao)(gao)阳(yang)(yang)西(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (170)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)志为(wei)(wei)(wei)济(ji)(ji)(ji)北(bei)(bei)(bei)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，济(ji)(ji)(ji)北(bei)(bei)(bei)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘志后(hou)(hou)(hou)亦参(can)与(yu)发动吴(wu)(wu)(wu)楚(chu)(chu)七(qi)(qi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乱(luan)(luan)，兵败自(zi)杀。 (171)“平(ping)昌”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)商(shang)(shang)河(he)(he)(he)西(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (172)“卬”，音(yin)(yin)áng。 (173)“胶(jiao)西(xi)(xi)”，诸(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，辖(xia)境(jing)约(yue)当(dang)(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)胶(jiao)河(he)(he)(he)以(yi)(yi)西(xi)(xi)高(gao)(gao)(gao)密(mi)(mi)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)及其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)附近地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)区(qu)(qu)(qu)，都(dou)高(gao)(gao)(gao)密(mi)(mi)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)高(gao)(gao)(gao)密(mi)(mi)西(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。胶(jiao)西(xi)(xi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘卬后(hou)(hou)(hou)亦参(can)与(yu)发动吴(wu)(wu)(wu)楚(chu)(chu)七(qi)(qi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乱(luan)(luan)，兵败自(zi)杀。 (174)“武(wu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)”，邑名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，即(ji)(ji)春秋鲁之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)武(wu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，汉(han)(han)于(yu)(yu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)置南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)费县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)西(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (175)“菑川”，诸(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，辖(xia)境(jing)约(yue)当(dang)(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)淄(zi)博市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)及寿(shou)(shou)光(guang)、益都(dou)等(deng)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)部(bu)分(fen)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)区(qu)(qu)(qu)，都(dou)剧县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)寿(shou)(shou)光(guang)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。菑川王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘贤(xian)后(hou)(hou)(hou)亦参(can)与(yu)发动吴(wu)(wu)(wu)楚(chu)(chu)七(qi)(qi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乱(luan)(luan)，兵败自(zi)杀。 (176)“白(bai)石”，邑名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，属(shu)安(an)德县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)陵县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (177)“胶(jiao)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)”，诸(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，辖(xia)境(jing)约(yue)当(dang)(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)平(ping)度、莱阳(yang)(yang)、莱西(xi)(xi)等(deng)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)及即(ji)(ji)墨、胶(jiao)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)北(bei)(bei)(bei)部(bu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)区(qu)(qu)(qu)，都(dou)即(ji)(ji)墨，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)平(ping)度东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。胶(jiao)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘雄渠(qu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)亦参(can)与(yu)发动吴(wu)(wu)(wu)楚(chu)(chu)七(qi)(qi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乱(luan)(luan)，兵败自(zi)杀。 (178)“波陵”，《汉(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)惠高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)文功(gong)臣表(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)“沶陵”，古地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，疑在(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)湖(hu)北(bei)(bei)(bei)保康、南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)漳、宜城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)带(dai)沶水(shui)所(suo)经(jing)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)区(qu)(qu)(qu)，确(que)切地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)点今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)考(kao)。“沶”，音(yin)(yin)yí。 (179)“阳(yang)(yang)陵君(jun)”，魏驷何以(yi)(yi)封阳(yang)(yang)陵君(jun)，今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)考(kao)。“阳(yang)(yang)陵”，当(dang)(dang)(dang)系(xi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，但非(fei)汉(han)(han)景(jing)帝所(suo)葬之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)阳(yang)(yang)陵，确(que)切地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)点亦不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)考(kao)。 (180)“南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(图片字)”，地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming) ，今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)考(kao)。“(图片字)”，音(yin)(yin)zhēn。 (181)“信平(ping)”，地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)考(kao)。
(182)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)起(qi)”，此(ci)(ci)人(ren)史失其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)姓，亦不(bu)(bu)(bu)知原(yuan)先(xian)因(yin)(yin)(yin)何得封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)信(xin)(xin)平君(jun)。 (183)“后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”，用作(zuo)(zuo)动词，居后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。“后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)父”谓(wei)(wei)(wei)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)起(qi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)朝(chao)会(hui)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)时(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)顾朝(chao)廷按爵(jue)(jue)秩排列(lie)(lie)(lie)先(xian)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)规定，而(er)居于(yu)(yu)没有爵(jue)(jue)位的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)父亲(qin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，违反(fan)(fan)了(le)礼(li)仪(yi)。“夺(duo)爵(jue)(jue)级(ji)(ji)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)惠(hui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)功(gong)臣表(biao)(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)“削(xue)爵(jue)(jue)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)级(ji)(ji)”。汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)承(cheng)秦(qin)(qin)制(zhi)，定爵(jue)(jue)位为(wei)二(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)级(ji)(ji)，列(lie)(lie)(lie)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)（彻(che)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)）是(shi)(shi)最高(gao)(gao)(gao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)级(ji)(ji)，削(xue)爵(jue)(jue)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)级(ji)(ji)则(ze)(ze)(ze)为(wei)关(guan)(guan)(guan)内侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。 (184)“关(guan)(guan)(guan)内侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”，秦(qin)(qin)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)时(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)等(deng)爵(jue)(jue)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第十(shi)(shi)九级(ji)(ji)，仅(jin)低于(yu)(yu)列(lie)(lie)(lie)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)（彻(che)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)），受封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)这种(zhong)爵(jue)(jue)位可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)京畿地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)区(qu)食邑(yi)(yi)若干户，但不(bu)(bu)(bu)象(xiang)列(lie)(lie)(lie)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)那样有自己的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)。 (185)“阜(fu)陵(ling)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)徽和(he)县(xian)(xian)(xian)西。 (186)“安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)为(wei)淮(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，依文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)例，“安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)”上(shang)(shang)当(dang)有“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”字(zi)。刘(liu)(liu)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)淮(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)仅(jin)九江(jiang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)郡，辖(xia)(xia)(xia)境约(yue)(yue)当(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)徽淮(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，瓦埠湖(hu)流域以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，巢(chao)湖(hu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)区(qu)，较汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)初大(da)为(wei)缩(suo)小。刘(liu)(liu)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)于(yu)(yu)武(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)狩(shou)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）因(yin)(yin)(yin)谋反(fan)(fan)被(bei)(bei)(bei)人(ren)告发，畏(wei)(wei)罪自杀(sha)(sha)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)迹(ji)(ji)详(xiang)(xiang)见(jian)(jian)(jian)本(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)《淮(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)衡(heng)(heng)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)列(lie)(lie)(lie)传(chuan)(chuan)》。 (187)“安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)正(zheng)(zheng)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (188)“衡(heng)(heng)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)”，诸侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，分淮(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)衡(heng)(heng)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)郡置(zhi)，辖(xia)(xia)(xia)境约(yue)(yue)当(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)信(xin)(xin)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)市(shi)、湖(hu)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)红安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)、黄(huang)(huang)冈以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)徽霍山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、怀(huai)宁以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)西，南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)至长(zhang)江(jiang)、北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)至淮(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)区(qu)，都(dou)邾县(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)湖(hu)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)黄(huang)(huang)冈西北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。衡(heng)(heng)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)勃后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)于(yu)(yu)景(jing)(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)四年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)五(wu)(wu)三(san)(san)(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）徙(xi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)济北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，卒(zu)于(yu)(yu)景(jing)(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，谥(shi)(shi)“贞(zhen)”。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)迹(ji)(ji)详(xiang)(xiang)见(jian)(jian)(jian)本(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)《淮(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)衡(heng)(heng)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)列(lie)(lie)(lie)传(chuan)(chuan)》。 (189)“阳(yang)(yang)(yang)周(zhou)”，乡(xiang)(xiang)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，属莒县(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)莒县(xian)(xian)(xian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)带。 (190)“庐(lu)(lu)江(jiang)”，诸侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，分淮(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)庐(lu)(lu)江(jiang)郡置(zhi)，辖(xia)(xia)(xia)境约(yue)(yue)当(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)徽巢(chao)县(xian)(xian)(xian)、舒城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、霍山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，长(zhang)江(jiang)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)，湖(hu)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)英山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、黄(huang)(huang)梅(mei)、广济及河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)商城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)等(deng)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，都(dou)舒县(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)徽庐(lu)(lu)江(jiang)西南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。庐(lu)(lu)江(jiang)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)赐后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)于(yu)(yu)景(jing)(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)四年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)五(wu)(wu)三(san)(san)(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）徙(xi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)衡(heng)(heng)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，至武(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)狩(shou)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）因(yin)(yin)(yin)谋反(fan)(fan)被(bei)(bei)(bei)人(ren)告发，畏(wei)(wei)罪自杀(sha)(sha)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)迹(ji)(ji)详(xiang)(xiang)见(jian)(jian)(jian)本(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)《淮(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)衡(heng)(heng)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)列(lie)(lie)(lie)传(chuan)(chuan)》。 (191)“东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)徽定远(yuan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (192)“犁”，或(huo)作(zuo)(zuo)“黎”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)郓城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)西。 (193)“召平”，广陵(ling)（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江(jiang)苏扬州(zhou)市(shi)）人(ren)，吕后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)时(shi)(shi)(shi)任(ren)齐相。吕后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)死(si)(si)，齐哀(ai)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)襄(xiang)欲发兵争(zheng)夺(duo)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)位，召平力(li)阻不(bu)(bu)(bu)成，自杀(sha)(sha)。文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)为(wei)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，当(dang)与此(ci)(ci)有关(guan)(guan)(guan)。 (194)“泽”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)惠(hui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)功(gong)臣表(biao)(biao)》记(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“溃”。 (195)“不(bu)(bu)(bu)出(chu)持马(ma)”，“持”，当(dang)作(zuo)(zuo)“特(te)”，“特(te)马(ma)”谓(wei)(wei)(wei)牡马(ma)，亦即(ji)(ji)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)马(ma)。据(ju)《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·食货志》，武(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)时(shi)(shi)(shi)因(yin)(yin)(yin)与匈(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)奴(nu)作(zuo)(zuo)战需(xu)要大(da)量马(ma)匹，曾(ceng)颁布法令，规定自列(lie)(lie)(lie)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)君(jun)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)下(xia)至三(san)(san)(san)(san)百石(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)官(guan)(guan)吏都(dou)要依不(bu)(bu)(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)等(deng)级(ji)(ji)向国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)提(ti)供不(bu)(bu)(bu)同数量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)马(ma)。“不(bu)(bu)(bu)出(chu)特(te)马(ma)”，即(ji)(ji)把(ba)应按规定提(ti)供军用的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)马(ma)匿藏起(qi)来，不(bu)(bu)(bu)肯献(xian)出(chu)。 (196)“缾”，音(yin)(yin)píng，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)临(lin)朐(qu)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (197)“匈(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)奴(nu)”，我国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)古代少数民族(zu)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，散居大(da)漠南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)游牧(mu)为(wei)生(sheng)，精于(yu)(yu)骑(qi)射。汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)初，势(shi)力(li)强盛(sheng)，屡(lv)屡(lv)入(ru)侵(qin)边地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，对汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)朝(chao)形(xing)成重大(da)威胁。匈(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)奴(nu)入(ru)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，孙卬战死(si)(si)，事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)十(shi)(shi)四年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)六(liu)六(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）冬。汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)初以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)十(shi)(shi)月为(wei)岁首，冬在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)春(chun)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)三(san)(san)(san)(san)月封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)同年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)而(er)时(shi)(shi)(shi)间为(wei)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。 (198)“弓高(gao)(gao)(gao)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)景(jing)(jing)县(xian)(xian)(xian)西北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (199)“韩(han)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)信(xin)(xin)”，姓韩(han)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)信(xin)(xin)，战国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)时(shi)(shi)(shi)韩(han)襄(xiang)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)庶孙，秦(qin)(qin)末参加反(fan)(fan)秦(qin)(qin)武(wu)装(zhuang)，曾(ceng)从(cong)(cong)(cong)刘(liu)(liu)邦(bang)入(ru)关(guan)(guan)(guan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，又鼓(gu)动刘(liu)(liu)邦(bang)出(chu)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)与项羽争(zheng)天下(xia)，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)(er)○四年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）被(bei)(bei)(bei)刘(liu)(liu)邦(bang)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)为(wei)韩(han)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，略定韩(han)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)。后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)度降于(yu)(yu)项羽，旋(xuan)又归汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)。汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)六(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，刘(liu)(liu)邦(bang)已(yi)定天下(xia)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)为(wei)军事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)战略重地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，徙(xi)韩(han)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)信(xin)(xin)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)太(tai)原(yuan)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，防御匈(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)奴(nu)，匈(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)奴(nu)势(shi)力(li)强盛(sheng)，韩(han)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)信(xin)(xin)遣使(shi)求(qiu)和(he)，受到朝(chao)廷责(ze)问，害怕(pa)因(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)被(bei)(bei)(bei)诛，与匈(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)奴(nu)约(yue)(yue)共攻汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)开反(fan)(fan)叛，屡(lv)次(ci)带领匈(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)奴(nu)骑(qi)兵袭击边地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)。高(gao)(gao)(gao)祖十(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)九六(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）被(bei)(bei)(bei)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)将(jiang)柴奇击斩(zhan)于(yu)(yu)参合（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)西阳(yang)(yang)(yang)高(gao)(gao)(gao)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)）。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)迹(ji)(ji)详(xiang)(xiang)见(jian)(jian)(jian)本(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)《韩(han)信(xin)(xin)卢绾(wan)列(lie)(lie)(lie)传(chuan)(chuan)》。“孽(nie)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)”,庶子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，非正(zheng)(zheng)妻所生(sheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)。 (200) “庄”，谥(shi)(shi)号。“韩(han)颓当(dang)”，《高(gao)(gao)(gao)惠(hui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)功(gong)臣表(biao)(biao)》记(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“隤当(dang)”。 (201)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)则(ze)(ze)(ze)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)”，本(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)《韩(han)信(xin)(xin)卢绾(wan)列(lie)(lie)(lie)传(chuan)(chuan)》记(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)韩(han)颓当(dang)“传(chuan)(chuan)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)至孙，孙无子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，失侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)惠(hui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)功(gong)臣表(biao)(biao)》亦记(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)韩(han)颓当(dang)死(si)(si)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)“不(bu)(bu)(bu)得子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)嗣(si)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)者(zhe)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)”，韩(han)则(ze)(ze)(ze)为(wei)韩(han)颓当(dang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)孙，于(yu)(yu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)朔(shuo)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)嗣(si)位，同年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)薨，无后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。疑此(ci)(ci)表(biao)(biao)有误，景(jing)(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)嗣(si)韩(han)颓当(dang)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)位的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)当(dang)是(shi)(shi)韩(han)则(ze)(ze)(ze)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)父，而(er)非韩(han)则(ze)(ze)(ze)。 (202)“襄(xiang)成”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)襄(xiang)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)关(guan)(guan)(guan)镇(zhen)。 (203)“诈病(bing)(bing)(bing)不(bu)(bu)(bu)从(cong)(cong)(cong)”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)制(zhi)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)出(chu)巡，列(lie)(lie)(lie)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)当(dang)扈从(cong)(cong)(cong)。韩(han)释之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)假(jia)称有病(bing)(bing)(bing)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)去(qu)扈从(cong)(cong)(cong)，是(shi)(shi)对皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)敬(jing)。 (204)“故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)易县(xian)(xian)(xian)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。按，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)申(shen)屠嘉本(ben)梁人(ren)，早年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)曾(ceng)从(cong)(cong)(cong)刘(liu)(liu)邦(bang)击项羽、黥布，为(wei)都(dou)尉(wei)，惠(hui)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)时(shi)(shi)(shi)任(ren)淮(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)郡守(shou)，文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)四年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)七(qi)六(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）任(ren)御史大(da)夫，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)六(liu)二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）任(ren)丞(cheng)相，封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。景(jing)(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)五(wu)(wu)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）因(yin)(yin)(yin)与鼌错不(bu)(bu)(bu)和(he)，愤激呕血而(er)死(si)(si)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)迹(ji)(ji)详(xiang)(xiang)见(jian)(jian)(jian)本(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)《张丞(cheng)相列(lie)(lie)(lie)传(chuan)(chuan)》。 (205)“举淮(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)守(shou)从(cong)(cong)(cong)高(gao)(gao)(gao)祖入(ru)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)功(gong)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”，此(ci)(ci)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”指(zhi)关(guan)(guan)(guan)内侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)六(liu)月，曾(ceng)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)当(dang)时(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)千石(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)官(guan)(guan)员(yuan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)曾(ceng)从(cong)(cong)(cong)刘(liu)(liu)邦(bang)入(ru)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)者(zhe)三(san)(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)人(ren)为(wei)关(guan)(guan)(guan)内侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，申(shen)屠嘉受封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)食邑(yi)(yi)五(wu)(wu)百户。 (206)“节”，谥(shi)(shi)号。“申(shen)屠”，複姓。 (207)“恭侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)蔑”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)惠(hui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)功(gong)臣表(biao)(biao)》记(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“共”。 (208)“清安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)”，地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)考(kao)。申(shen)屠臾(yu)改封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)清安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)惠(hui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)功(gong)臣表(biao)(biao)》记(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)狩(shou)三(san)(san)(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。按本(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)《张丞(cheng)相列(lie)(lie)(lie)传(chuan)(chuan)》记(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)共侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)蔑嗣(si)位三(san)(san)(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)即(ji)(ji)卒(zu)，子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)去(qu)病(bing)(bing)(bing)嗣(si)，三(san)(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)卒(zu)，子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)臾(yu)嗣(si)。此(ci)(ci)表(biao)(biao)无去(qu)病(bing)(bing)(bing)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)代，与之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)异。 (209)“九江(jiang)”，郡名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)狩(shou)初淮(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)因(yin)(yin)(yin)谋反(fan)(fan)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)发自杀(sha)(sha)，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)废淮(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)(huai)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)，即(ji)(ji)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)复置(zhi)九江(jiang)郡。“太(tai)守(shou)”，官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，即(ji)(ji)郡守(shou)，景(jing)(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)四八年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）改郡守(shou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)为(wei)太(tai)守(shou)，职权不(bu)(bu)(bu)变。 (210)“国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)除(chu)”，据(ju)本(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)《张丞(cheng)相列(lie)(lie)(lie)传(chuan)(chuan)》，申(shen)屠臾(yu)是(shi)(shi)因(yin)(yin)(yin)为(wei)“受故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)官(guan)(guan)送”，亦即(ji)(ji)接受了(le)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)任(ren)官(guan)(guan)员(yuan)赠(zeng)送的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)财物而(er)获罪削(xue)爵(jue)(jue)。 (211)“章(zhang)武(wu)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)黄(huang)(huang)骅西南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (212)“孝(xiao)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”，姓窦(dou)，清河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)观津（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)武(wu)邑(yi)(yi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)）人(ren)，吕后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)时(shi)(shi)(shi)入(ru)宫(gong)，被(bei)(bei)(bei)赐给代王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)恒(heng)，深受宠幸(xing)，生(sheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)女二(er)(er)(er)(er)男，长(zhang)男即(ji)(ji)景(jing)(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)刘(liu)(liu)启，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)代王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)入(ru)继帝(di)(di)(di)(di)位，即(ji)(ji)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)已(yi)先(xian)死(si)(si)，乃立窦(dou)氏(shi)为(wei)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。至景(jing)(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)时(shi)(shi)(shi)被(bei)(bei)(bei)尊为(wei)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)太(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，武(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)建元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)六(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)三(san)(san)(san)(san)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）去(qu)世，从(cong)(cong)(cong)夫谥(shi)(shi)称孝(xiao)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)迹(ji)(ji)详(xiang)(xiang)见(jian)(jian)(jian)本(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)《外戚世家(jia)》。 (213)“景(jing)(jing)”，谥(shi)(shi)号。“窦(dou)广国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)”，字(zi)少君(jun)，幼时(shi)(shi)(shi)曾(ceng)被(bei)(bei)(bei)人(ren)掠卖为(wei)奴(nu)，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)至长(zhang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)与窦(dou)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)认亲(qin)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)详(xiang)(xiang)见(jian)(jian)(jian)本(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)《外戚世家(jia)》。 (214)“恭侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)完”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·外戚恩泽侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)(biao)》记(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“定”。 (215)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)常(chang)坐(zuo)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·外戚恩泽侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)(biao)》记(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“常(chang)生(sheng)”。 (216)“南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)皮”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)皮西。 (217)“窦(dou)长(zhang)君(jun)”，长(zhang)君(jun)为(wei)字(zi)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)建。 (218)“平陆”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)汶(wen)上(shang)(shang)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)说为(wei)乡(xiang)(xiang)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，属尉(wei)氏(shi)县(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)尉(wei)氏(shi)境。 (219)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)礼(li)为(wei)楚(chu)(chu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，刘(liu)(liu)礼(li)曾(ceng)任(ren)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)宗(zong)(zong)正(zheng)(zheng)，立为(wei)楚(chu)(chu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)位三(san)(san)(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，景(jing)(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)六(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)五(wu)(wu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）卒(zu)，谥(shi)(shi)“文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)”。按，刘(liu)(liu)礼(li)为(wei)楚(chu)(chu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，楚(chu)(chu)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)辖(xia)(xia)(xia)境约(yue)(yue)当(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)微山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、江(jiang)苏徐(xu)州(zhou)市(shi)、铜山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、沛县(xian)(xian)(xian)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)部(bu)、邳(pi)县(xian)(xian)(xian)西北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)部(bu)及安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)徽濉溪(xi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)部(bu)，较汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)初大(da)为(wei)缩(suo)小。 (220)“休”，乡(xiang)(xiang)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，或(huo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)为(wei)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)滕县(xian)(xian)(xian)境。 (221)“兄子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)戊(wu)”，指(zhi)楚(chu)(chu)夷王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)郢(ying)（郢(ying)客）之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)刘(liu)(liu)戊(wu)。刘(liu)(liu)戊(wu)于(yu)(yu)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)六(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)七(qi)四年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）嗣(si)位为(wei)楚(chu)(chu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，景(jing)(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)三(san)(san)(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)五(wu)(wu)四年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）参加发动吴(wu)楚(chu)(chu)七(qi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乱，兵败自杀(sha)(sha)。 (222)“北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)阙(que)”，指(zhi)未央(yang)宫(gong)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)门楼，是(shi)(shi)官(guan)(guan)员(yuan)等(deng)候(hou)朝(chao)见(jian)(jian)(jian)或(huo)奏事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)方。汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)制(zhi)并允(yun)许臣民赴北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)阙(que)向皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)上(shang)(shang)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)言事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。“自归”，自行(xing)归罪，请(qing)求(qiu)处(chu)分。 (223)“印绶(shou)”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)制(zhi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同等(deng)级(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)官(guan)(guan)员(yuan)和(he)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)君(jun)用不(bu)(bu)(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)印玺、印纽，上(shang)(shang)系有不(bu)(bu)(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)绶(shou)带。列(lie)(lie)(lie)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)印用白玉(yu)，绶(shou)为(wei)紫(zi)色。“上(shang)(shang)印绶(shou)”，是(shi)(shi)表(biao)(biao)示要求(qiu)削(xue)除(chu)自己的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)爵(jue)(jue)位。 (224)“诏复王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，谓(wei)(wei)(wei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)绝楚(chu)(chu)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)，复立楚(chu)(chu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)他子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)为(wei)楚(chu)(chu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，奉元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)宗(zong)(zong)庙(miao)。 (225)“红”，乡(xiang)(xiang)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)考(kao)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)说“红”通“虹”，虹为(wei)县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，放治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)徽五(wu)(wu)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)西北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (226)“沈犹”，乡(xiang)(xiang)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，属高(gao)(gao)(gao)苑县(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)博兴境。 (227)“刘(liu)(liu)秽”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)(biao)》记(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“岁”。 (228)“宗(zong)(zong)正(zheng)(zheng)”，官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，为(wei)九卿之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，掌宗(zong)(zong)室(shi)（皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)室(shi)宗(zong)(zong)亲(qin)）事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)务。“听谒(ye)不(bu)(bu)(bu)具宗(zong)(zong)室(shi)”，谓(wei)(wei)(wei)接受别人(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)私下(xia)请(qing)求(qiu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)至没有办好(hao)照顾宗(zong)(zong)室(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)宜。 (229)“庄侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)富”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)(biao)》记(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)刘(liu)(liu)富谥(shi)(shi)“夷”。 (230)“悼侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)澄”,《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)“怀(huai)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)登”。“悼”“怀(huai)”，皆谥(shi)(shi)号。 (231)“敬(jing)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)发”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)(biao)》记(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“嘉”。 (232)“宛朐(qu)”，又作(zuo)(zuo)“冤句”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)曹县(xian)(xian)(xian)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。“朐(qu)”，音(yin)(yin)qú。 (233)“埶”，音(yin)(yin)yì。 (234)“反(fan)(fan)”，指(zhi)参与吴(wu)楚(chu)(chu)七(qi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)发动的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)叛乱。 (235)“魏其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)临(lin)沂市(shi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。“其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)”,音(yin)(yin)jī。
(236)“大(da)将军(jun)(jun)”,官名(ming)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)最(zui)高(gao)军(jun)(jun)职，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)军(jun)(jun)统帅(shuai)。 (237)“扞”,音(yin)(yin)hàn ，通“捍(han)”，抵御。 (238)“窦(dou)(dou)婴(ying)”，窦(dou)(dou)皇后(hou)(hou)从(cong)兄之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)，文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)时(shi)曾(ceng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)吴(wu)(wu)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，景(jing)(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)时(shi)官詹(zhan)事(shi)，又以大(da)将军(jun)(jun)主持平(ping)(ping)定(ding)吴(wu)(wu)楚(chu)(chu)七(qi)国(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乱(luan)(luan)(luan)的(de)军(jun)(jun)事(shi)，封魏(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)。后(hou)(hou)官太(tai)(tai)子(zi)傅，武(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)建(jian)(jian)元(yuan)元(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)四(si)○年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）任(ren)(ren)丞相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，二(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)后(hou)(hou)罢相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)家居，因(yin)同(tong)武(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)母王(wang)太(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)弟丞相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)田(tian)蚡争(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)势失和(he)，于(yu)元(yuan)光四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)三(san)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）被(bei)陷害处死(si)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)事(shi)迹详(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)见(jian)本(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《魏(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)武(wu)(wu)(wu)安侯(hou)(hou)(hou)列(lie)(lie)传(chuan)(chuan)》。 (239)“灌(guan)夫”，颍阴（今(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)南(nan)许昌(chang)市(shi)）人(ren)，曾(ceng)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)平(ping)(ping)定(ding)吴(wu)(wu)楚(chu)(chu)七(qi)国(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乱(luan)(luan)(luan)的(de)战(zhan)(zhan)争(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)立功(gong)扬名(ming)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)郎将，又任(ren)(ren)代(dai)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，武(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)时(shi)先后(hou)(hou)官淮阳太(tai)(tai)守(shou)、太(tai)(tai)仆、燕相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，因(yin)事(shi)免(mian)官，家居长安，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)人(ren)刚直，与魏(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)窦(dou)(dou)婴(ying)交好。窦(dou)(dou)婴(ying)与丞相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)田(tian)蚡失和(he)，元(yuan)光三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)三(san)二(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）夏，灌(guan)夫在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)田(tian)蚡的(de)婚宴上(shang)(shang)醉(zui)酒(jiu)骂座，被(bei)田(tian)蚡逮(dai)捕，窦(dou)(dou)婴(ying)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)救灌(guan)夫，上(shang)(shang)书(shu)(shu)(shu)自称(cheng)曾(ceng)受(shou)景(jing)(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)遗诏(zhao)可以随时(shi)求见(jian)皇帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)言事(shi)，但宫中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)档案并无景(jing)(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)有(you)(you)遗诏(zhao)赐窦(dou)(dou)婴(ying)的(de)记载。窦(dou)(dou)婴(ying)因(yin)矫诏(zhao)弃市(shi)，灌(guan)夫亦同(tong)时(shi)于(yu)元(yuan)光四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)十二(er)月被(bei)处死(si)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)事(shi)详(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)见(jian)本(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《魏(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)武(wu)(wu)(wu)安侯(hou)(hou)(hou)列(lie)(lie)传(chuan)(chuan)》。 (240)“矫制”，诈称(cheng)皇帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)的(de)诏(zhao)书(shu)(shu)(shu)。“害”，谓已造成(cheng)严重(zhong)后(hou)(hou)果。 (241)“棘乐(le)”，乡(xiang)邑名(ming)，今(jin)(jin)(jin)不可考，或(huo)以为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)即棘亭，属酂(cuo)县，故地在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)南(nan)永城附近。 (242)“建(jian)(jian)元(yuan)二(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)”，《汉(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·王(wang)子(zi)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)(biao)》作“建(jian)(jian)元(yuan)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)”。 (243)“俞(yu)(yu)”，或(huo)作“鄃”，音(yin)(yin)shū ，县名(ming)，故治在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)东(dong)平(ping)(ping)原(yuan)西(xi)(xi)南(nan)。 (244)“击齐(qi)”，当时(shi)齐(qi)未(wei)反(fan)(fan)，栾布(bu)所(suo)(suo)击当是胶西(xi)(xi)等(deng)国(guo)围齐(qi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)兵。 (245)“布(bu)”，俞(yu)(yu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)栾布(bu)。本(ben)(ben)(ben)梁(liang)(liang)（今(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)南(nan)南(nan)部）人(ren)，早年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)与彭(peng)(peng)(peng)越交好，曾(ceng)流落齐(qi)地为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)酒(jiu)保，又被(bei)人(ren)掠卖至燕为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)奴。后(hou)(hou)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)燕王(wang)臧荼部将，臧荼反(fan)(fan)汉(han)(han)，栾布(bu)被(bei)汉(han)(han)军(jun)(jun)俘(fu)获，时(shi)彭(peng)(peng)(peng)越为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)梁(liang)(liang)王(wang)，出金赎之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)梁(liang)(liang)大(da)夫。高(gao)祖(zu)十年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)六(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）奉彭(peng)(peng)(peng)越命出使齐(qi)国(guo)，未(wei)还，彭(peng)(peng)(peng)越因(yin)谋(mou)反(fan)(fan)嫌疑在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)雒(luo)阳（今(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)南(nan)洛阳市(shi)）被(bei)杀(sha)(sha)(sha)，枭(xiao)首示(shi)众。栾布(bu)至雒(luo)阳哭祭(ji)彭(peng)(peng)(peng)越，并为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)彭(peng)(peng)(peng)越鸣冤(yuan)，感(gan)动(dong)了(le)刘(liu)邦(bang)，得(de)以免(mian)死(si)，被(bei)任(ren)(ren)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)都尉。文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)时(shi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)燕相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)平(ping)(ping)定(ding)吴(wu)(wu)楚(chu)(chu)七(qi)国(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乱(luan)(luan)(luan)的(de)战(zhan)(zhan)事(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)以功(gong)封俞(yu)(yu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)，卒于(yu)景(jing)(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)四(si)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）。其(qi)(qi)(qi)事(shi)迹详(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)见(jian)本(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《季布(bu)栾布(bu)列(lie)(lie)传(chuan)(chuan)》。“彭(peng)(peng)(peng)越”，字仲，昌(chang)邑（今(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)东(dong)金乡(xiang)西(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)）人(ren)，秦(qin)末起兵，初(chu)无所(suo)(suo)属，汉(han)(han)王(wang)二(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)○五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）率(lv)(lv)三(san)万(wan)余人(ren)归汉(han)(han)，刘(liu)邦(bang)任(ren)(ren)以为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)魏(wei)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，奉命略定(ding)梁(liang)(liang)地。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)楚(chu)(chu)汉(han)(han)战(zhan)(zhan)争(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)助汉(han)(han)攻楚(chu)(chu)，最(zui)终会同(tong)汉(han)(han)军(jun)(jun)击灭项(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)(yu)，因(yin)功(gong)于(yu)高(gao)祖(zu)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)○二(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）封梁(liang)(liang)王(wang)。后(hou)(hou)被(bei)人(ren)告发谋(mou)反(fan)(fan)，于(yu)高(gao)祖(zu)十一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)遭灭族(zu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)祸(huo)。 其(qi)(qi)(qi)事(shi)迹详(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)见(jian)本(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《魏(wei)豹(bao)彭(peng)(peng)(peng)越列(lie)(lie)传(chuan)(chuan)》。 (246)“枭(xiao)”，音(yin)(yin) xiāo，斩(zhan)头(tou)而悬于(yu)木上(shang)(shang)示(shi)众。 (247)“亨”,通“烹(peng)”,古代(dai)的(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)种酷刑(xing)，即把人(ren)活活煮死(si)。 (248)“舍”，赦免(mian)。 (249)“黥(qing)布(bu)”，本(ben)(ben)(ben)姓英，名(ming)布(bu)，六(liu)（音(yin)(yin)lì)，今(jin)(jin)(jin)安徽六(liu)安北(bei)(bei)(bei)）人(ren)，秦(qin)时(shi)曾(ceng)受(shou)黥(qing)（音(yin)(yin)qíng，用(yong)刀(dao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)人(ren)面额(e)上(shang)(shang)刺刻然后(hou)(hou)涂墨(mo)）刑(xing)，因(yin)又称(cheng)黥(qing)布(bu)。秦(qin)末率(lv)(lv)骊山(shan)(shan)刑(xing)徒起义，后(hou)(hou)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)项(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)(yu)部将，以作战(zhan)(zhan)勇猛著称(cheng)，常为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)诸军(jun)(jun)前(qian)(qian)(qian)锋。秦(qin)亡(wang)后(hou)(hou)受(shou)项(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)(yu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)封为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)九(jiu)(jiu)江王(wang)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)楚(chu)(chu)汉(han)(han)战(zhan)(zhan)争(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)又归汉(han)(han)，于(yu)汉(han)(han)王(wang)四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)○三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）被(bei)刘(liu)邦(bang)封为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)淮南(nan)王(wang)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)击破项(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)(yu)的(de)斗争(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)起了(le)很(hen)大(da)的(de)作用(yong)。高(gao)祖(zu)十一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)六(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）见(jian)功(gong)臣韩信、彭(peng)(peng)(peng)越等(deng)先后(hou)(hou)被(bei)杀(sha)(sha)(sha)，心中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)恐(kong)惧，举(ju)兵反(fan)(fan)汉(han)(han)，次(ci)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)兵败被(bei)杀(sha)(sha)(sha)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)事(shi)迹详(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)见(jian)本(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《黥(qing)布(bu)列(lie)(lie)传(chuan)(chuan)》。 (250)“太(tai)(tai)常”，官名(ming)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)九(jiu)(jiu)卿(qing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，掌管宗(zong)庙礼乐(le)祭(ji)祀(si)(si)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)事(shi)。“庙”，《汉(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)(wu)昭宣元(yuan)成(cheng)功(gong)臣表(biao)(biao)》作“雍”。雍，县名(ming)，故治在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)陕(shan)西(xi)(xi)凤翔南(nan)。汉(han)(han)时(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)地有(you)(you)鄜畤(zhi)(zhi)、密畤(zhi)(zhi)、吴(wu)(wu)阳上(shang)(shang)畤(zhi)(zhi)、吴(wu)(wu)阳下畤(zhi)(zhi)、北(bei)(bei)(bei)畤(zhi)(zhi)等(deng)五(wu)(wu)畤(zhi)(zhi)，分别祭(ji)祀(si)(si)白帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)、青帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)、黄帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)、赤(chi)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)、黑帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)。“畤(zhi)(zhi)”，音(yin)(yin)zhì，祭(ji)祀(si)(si)天地神灵之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)处。“牺牲”，用(yong)于(yu)祭(ji)祀(si)(si)的(de)牛(niu)、马、羊、豕等(deng)牲口，纯色为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)牺，全体为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)牲。 (251)“建(jian)(jian)陵”，县名(ming)，故治在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)东(dong)新沂南(nan)。 (252)“卫绾”,代(dai)国(guo)大(da)陵(今(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)西(xi)(xi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)水(shui)西(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei))人(ren)，文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)时(shi)曾(ceng)任(ren)(ren)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)郎将，景(jing)(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)初(chu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)河(he)间(jian)王(wang)太(tai)(tai)傅，受(shou)命率(lv)(lv)河(he)间(jian)兵击吴(wu)(wu)楚(chu)(chu)叛军(jun)(jun)，以功(gong)拜(bai)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)尉，封建(jian)(jian)陵侯(hou)(hou)(hou)。又先后(hou)(hou)任(ren)(ren)太(tai)(tai)子(zi)太(tai)(tai)傅、御史(shi)大(da)夫，景(jing)(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)后(hou)(hou)元(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)四(si)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)丞相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，武(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)建(jian)(jian)元(yuan)元(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)四(si)○年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）免(mian)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，元(yuan)光四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)三(san)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）卒于(yu)家，谥“敬”。其(qi)(qi)(qi)事(shi)迹详(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)见(jian)本(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《万(wan)石张叔列(lie)(lie)传(chuan)(chuan)》。
(253)“建平”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)虞城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (254)“江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)都(dou)”，诸侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)国(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，辖(xia)境(jing)约当(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)苏(su)(su)(su)长江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)以(yi)(yi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)，射(she)阳湖西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)、仪(yi)征(zheng)以(yi)(yi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)地(di)区(qu)(qu)，都(dou)广陵(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)，即(ji)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)扬州(zhou)市(shi)。 (255)“哀(ai)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》记(ji)(ji)程(cheng)嘉谥“敬(jing)”。 (256)“平曲”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)苏(su)(su)(su)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)海(hai)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (257)“陇西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)”，郡(jun)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，辖(xia)境(jing)约当(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)甘(gan)肃(su)(su)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)乡(xiang)(xiang)以(yi)(yi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)洮河(he)(he)中游(you)(you)、武(wu)(wu)山以(yi)(yi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)渭河(he)(he)上(shang)游(you)(you)、礼县(xian)(xian)(xian)以(yi)(yi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)水上(shang)游(you)(you)及(ji)(ji)(ji)天(tian)水市(shi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)部(bu)地(di)区(qu)(qu)，治(zhi)(zhi)狄道(dao)，故(gu)(gu)地(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)甘(gan)肃(su)(su)临(lin)洮南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (258)“公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)孙昆邪”，昆，音(yin)(yin)(yin)hún，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)“公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)孙浑(hun)(hun)邪”。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)本(ben)(ben)义渠（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)甘(gan)肃(su)(su)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)峰市(shi)境(jing)）胡种。 (259)“太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)仆”，官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)九(jiu)(jiu)卿(qing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)，掌(zhang)管皇(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)舆(yu)服车(che)马(ma)和(he)牧畜之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)事(shi)。“贺”，指公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)孙昆邪之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)孙贺。贺，字(zi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)叔，武(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)时(shi)(shi)曾(ceng)任太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)仆，又先后(hou)(hou)以(yi)(yi)轻(qing)车(che)将(jiang)军(jun)(jun)、骑将(jiang)军(jun)(jun)出击匈(xiong)(xiong)奴(nu)，因(yin)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)朔(shuo)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)一(yi)(yi)二(er)(er)(er)四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）封(feng)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)奅侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)（奅，音(yin)(yin)(yin)pào ），五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)后(hou)(hou)坐酎金失侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。至太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)初二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)一(yi)(yi)○三年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）又以(yi)(yi)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)仆为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)丞相(xiang)，封(feng)葛绎侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。征(zheng)和(he)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)九(jiu)(jiu)二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）因(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)敬(jing)声有罪，下狱(yu)死(si)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)事(shi)迹(ji)详见(jian)(jian)(jian)《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)孙贺传(chuan)》。《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)孙贺传(chuan)》记(ji)(ji)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)孙浑(hun)(hun)邪为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)贺祖父(fu)，与此(ci)(ci)异(yi)。 (260)“江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)阳”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，司(si)马(ma)贞《索隐》谓(wei)属(shu)(shu)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)海(hai)，当(dang)(dang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)苏(su)(su)(su)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)部(bu)、山东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)部(bu)一(yi)(yi)带(dai)(dai)，确切地(di)点今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)不(bu)(bu)可考。本(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《孝景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)本(ben)(ben)纪》作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)“江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)陵(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)”，亦县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)即(ji)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)湖北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)陵(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)荆州(zhou)镇(zhen)(zhen)。 (261)“苏(su)(su)(su)嘉”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》记(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“息”。一(yi)(yi)说其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)姓“籍”。 (262)“懿”，谥号。 (263)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)明”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》记(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“朋”。 (264)“遽”，乡(xiang)(xiang)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)不(bu)(bu)可考。或(huo)以(yi)(yi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)曲阳、赵县(xian)(xian)(xian)、内(nei)丘以(yi)(yi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)一(yi)(yi)带(dai)(dai)。 (265)“建德”，史(shi)(shi)失其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)姓。 (266)“王(wang)(wang)遂”，赵幽王(wang)(wang)刘友（高祖子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)）之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，文帝(di)(di)(di)前(qian)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)一(yi)(yi)七九(jiu)(jiu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）受封(feng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)赵王(wang)(wang)，景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)前(qian)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)一(yi)(yi)五(wu)(wu)四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）参与发动吴楚七国(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乱，兵(bing)败自(zi)(zi)杀。 (267)“新(xin)市(shi)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)正定东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)新(xin)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)铺。 (268)“内(nei)史(shi)(shi)”，官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，王(wang)(wang)国(guo)内(nei)史(shi)(shi)掌(zhang)管治(zhi)(zhi)理国(guo)民。“王(wang)(wang)慎”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》及(ji)(ji)(ji)《高五(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)传(chuan)》记(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“悍(han)”。 (269)“王(wang)(wang)康(kang)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》记(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“弃之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)”。或(huo)以(yi)(yi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)“康(kang)”为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)谥号，“弃之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)”为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，《史(shi)(shi)记(ji)(ji)》《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)》两表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)俱有脱误(wu)。 (270)“殇”，音(yin)(yin)(yin)shāng，谥号。 (271)“商(shang)陵(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)”，当(dang)(dang)依(yi)本(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《张(zhang)丞相(xiang)列(lie)传(chuan)》及(ji)(ji)(ji)《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)兴以(yi)(yi)来将(jiang)相(xiang)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)“高陵(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)”。高陵(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)陕西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)高陵(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)鹿(lu)苑镇(zhen)(zhen)。 (272)“赵周”，据(ju)本(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)兴以(yi)(yi)来将(jiang)相(xiang)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)武(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)时(shi)(shi)曾(ceng)任太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)傅，于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)鼎二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)一(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)丞相(xiang)，元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)鼎五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)获(huo)罪自(zi)(zi)杀。 (273)“廷尉”，官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)九(jiu)(jiu)卿(qing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)，掌(zhang)管刑狱(yu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)事(shi)。 (274)“山阳”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)焦作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)市(shi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。 (275)“程(cheng)”，按(an)照规章进行(xing)选(xuan)择(ze)。“博(bo)士(shi)(shi)弟子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)罢黜百家(jia)，独(du)尊儒(ru)术，于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)朔(shuo)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)一(yi)(yi)二(er)(er)(er)四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）采纳(na)丞相(xiang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)孙弘的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)意见(jian)(jian)(jian)，置博(bo)士(shi)(shi)弟子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)五(wu)(wu)十(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，由博(bo)士(shi)(shi)官(guan)(guan)向(xiang)他们传(chuan)授儒(ru)家(jia)经典。选(xuan)择(ze)博(bo)士(shi)(shi)弟子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)常的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)职责。 (276) “安(an)陵(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)”，乡(xiang)(xiang)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，属(shu)(shu)召陵(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)，故(gu)(gu)地(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)郾城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)境(jing)。一(yi)(yi)说属(shu)(shu)傿陵(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)，故(gu)(gu)地(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)鄢陵(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)境(jing)。 (277)“子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)军(jun)(jun)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》记(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)军(jun)(jun)”。 (278)“垣”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)“桓”，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)垣曲东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，一(yi)(yi)说当(dang)(dang)即(ji)武(wu)(wu)垣，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)肃(su)(su)宁东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (279)“遒”，音(yin)(yin)(yin)qiú，或(huo)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)“逎”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)涞水北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (280)“户(hu)五(wu)(wu)千(qian)五(wu)(wu)百六十(shi)九(jiu)(jiu)”，脉食邑(yi)(yi)(yi)不(bu)(bu)当(dang)(dang)如此(ci)(ci)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)多，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)“千(qian)五(wu)(wu)百七十(shi)户(hu)”，疑(yi)(yi)此(ci)(ci)“千(qian)”上(shang)“五(wu)(wu)”字(zi)系误(wu)衍。 (281)“隆(long)彊(qiang)”，司(si)马(ma)贞《索隐》作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)“李(li)隆(long)彊(qiang)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)“陆彊(qiang)”。 (282)“不(bu)(bu)得隆(long)彊(qiang)嗣”，谓(wei)不(bu)(bu)知隆(long)彊(qiang)死(si)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)何年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)嗣位者之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。 (283)“后(hou)(hou)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)”，武(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)后(hou)(hou)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，即(ji)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)八八年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 (284)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)则”，此(ci)(ci)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)则者当(dang)(dang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)第三代(dai)或(huo)第四(si)代(dai)遒侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。“巫”，所(suo)谓(wei)能与鬼神(shen)交通的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)。“祝诅(zu)”，向(xiang)鬼神(shen)祭(ji)祀祈祷，请求降祸于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)某人(ren)(ren)(ren)。侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)则祝诅(zu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)对象是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)。“大(da)逆无(wu)道(dao)”，罪大(da)恶极，多指针(zhen)对皇(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)犯(fan)上(shang)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)乱。 (285)“容成(cheng)(cheng)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)即(ji)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)容城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)关(guan)镇(zhen)(zhen)。 (286)“唯徐卢(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)“徐卢(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)”。 (287)“康(kang)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)绰(chuo)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》记(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“缠”。 (288)“后(hou)(hou)二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)”，武(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)后(hou)(hou)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，即(ji)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)八七年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 (289)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)光(guang)坐祠祝诅(zu)”，据(ju)《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·百官(guan)(guan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)卿(qing)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)时(shi)(shi)任太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)常。 (290)“易(yi)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)雄县(xian)(xian)(xian)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (291)“仆黥”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)“仆□”。□，音(yin)(yin)(yin)d2。 (292)“范阳”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)定兴南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)固城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)镇(zhen)(zhen)。 (293)“端”，谥号。 (294)“翕(xi)”，音(yin)(yin)(yin)xī ，乡(xiang)(xiang)邑(yi)(yi)(yi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，属(shu)(shu)内(nei)黄(huang)县(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)地(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)内(nei)黄(huang)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。 (295)“请”，谒(ye)见(jian)(jian)(jian)。汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)制(zhi)诸侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)要定期到(dao)长安(an)朝(chao)见(jian)(jian)(jian)皇(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)，春朝(chao)曰(yue)朝(chao)，秋(qiu)朝(chao)曰(yue)请。“长信(xin)(xin)(xin)”，宫(gong)殿名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)所(suo)居。此(ci)(ci)即(ji)用(yong)以(yi)(yi)代(dai)称太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)。当(dang)(dang)时(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)武(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)母王(wang)(wang)娡（音(yin)(yin)(yin)zhì）。“行(xing)来不(bu)(bu)请太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)”，谓(wei)来长安(an)入朝(chao)，不(bu)(bu)去长信(xin)(xin)(xin)宫(gong)谒(ye)见(jian)(jian)(jian)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)。 (296)“亚谷”，城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)邑(yi)(yi)(yi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，本(ben)(ben)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)浑(hun)(hun)泥(ni)，属(shu)(shu)容城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)县(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)地(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)容城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。一(yi)(yi)说属(shu)(shu)河(he)(he)内(nei)郡(jun)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)部(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)黄(huang)河(he)(he)以(yi)(yi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)地(di)区(qu)(qu)。“亚”，音(yin)(yin)(yin) è ，或(huo)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)“恶”。 (297)“东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)胡王(wang)(wang)”，东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)胡本(ben)(ben)族名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，战国(guo)时(shi)(shi)散居在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)辽河(he)(he)上(shang)游(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)带(dai)(dai)，居匈(xiong)(xiong)奴(nu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)初被(bei)匈(xiong)(xiong)奴(nu)击破，匈(xiong)(xiong)奴(nu)即(ji)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)地(di)置王(wang)(wang)统辖(xia)降众。 (298)“卢(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)绾(wan)(wan)”，丰邑(yi)(yi)(yi)（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)苏(su)(su)(su)丰县(xian)(xian)(xian)）人(ren)(ren)(ren)，刘邦(bang)同(tong)乡(xiang)(xiang)，两人(ren)(ren)(ren)自(zi)(zi)幼相(xiang)交。后(hou)(hou)从(cong)刘邦(bang)起兵(bing)，先后(hou)(hou)任将(jiang)军(jun)(jun)、太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)尉，封(feng)长安(an)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)刘邦(bang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)亲信(xin)(xin)(xin)。高祖五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)二(er)(er)(er)○二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）被(bei)立(li)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)燕王(wang)(wang)。高祖十(shi)二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)因(yin)受刘邦(bang)怀疑(yi)(yi)，惧罪逃入匈(xiong)(xiong)奴(nu)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)匈(xiong)(xiong)奴(nu)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)胡王(wang)(wang)，一(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)多后(hou)(hou)死(si)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)匈(xiong)(xiong)奴(nu)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)事(shi)迹(ji)详见(jian)(jian)(jian)本(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《韩信(xin)(xin)(xin)卢(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)绾(wan)(wan)列(lie)传(chuan)》。按(an)，据(ju)本(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《韩信(xin)(xin)(xin)卢(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)绾(wan)(wan)列(lie)传(chuan)》及(ji)(ji)(ji)《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·卢(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)绾(wan)(wan)传(chuan)》，卢(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)它(ta)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)（它(ta)父(fu)）是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)卢(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)绾(wan)(wan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)孙，此(ci)(ci)记(ji)(ji)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)卢(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)绾(wan)(wan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，似误(wu)。 (299)“它(ta)父(fu)”，本(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《韩信(xin)(xin)(xin)卢(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)绾(wan)(wan)列(lie)传(chuan)》作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)“他之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》及(ji)(ji)(ji)《卢(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)绾(wan)(wan)传(chuan)》作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)“它(ta)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)”。“它(ta)”“他”字(zi)通。 (300)“康(kang)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)偏”,《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》记(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“漏(lou)”。 (301)“征(zheng)和(he)”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)号，共四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)九(jiu)(jiu)二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)八九(jiu)(jiu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 (302)“太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)”，指汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)长子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)刘据(ju)。据(ju)生于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)朔(shuo)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)一(yi)(yi)二(er)(er)(er)八年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)），母卫子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)夫(fu)，元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)狩元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)一(yi)(yi)二(er)(er)(er)二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）被(bei)立(li)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)。武(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)晚年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)多病，怀疑(yi)(yi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)有人(ren)(ren)(ren)埋蛊(gu)（音(yin)(yin)(yin)gǔ。把代(dai)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)怨家(jia)仇人(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)木偶埋在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)地(di)下，用(yong)符咒之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)术使(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)受灾）诅(zu)咒的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)缘故(gu)(gu)，命亲信(xin)(xin)(xin)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)充查办此(ci)(ci)事(shi)。江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)充与太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)不(bu)(bu)和(he)，于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)征(zheng)和(he)二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)九(jiu)(jiu)一(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）诬(wu)称在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宫(gong)中掘得巫蛊(gu)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)桐木人(ren)(ren)(ren)，太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)惊俱愤怒，把江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)充杀死(si)，武(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)以(yi)(yi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)造反，派丞相(xiang)刘屈氂（音(yin)(yin)(yin)lǐ）领兵(bing)攻打太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)率领部(bu)分军(jun)(jun)队抵抗，兵(bing)败后(hou)(hou)外逃躲藏(zang)，被(bei)地(di)方(fang)官(guan)(guan)发觉，自(zi)(zi)杀身(shen)亡。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)这次变乱中丧生的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有几万人(ren)(ren)(ren)。亚谷侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)卢(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)贺因(yin)接(jie)受太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)发兵(bing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)符节被(bei)拷掠致(zhi)死(si)。 (303)“隆(long)虑”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)即(ji)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)林县(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)关(guan)镇(zhen)(zhen)。 (304)“长公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)”，皇(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)女(nv)儿称公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)，皇(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)姊妹(mei)称长公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)，皇(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)姑(gu)母称大(da)长公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)。“嫖”，音(yin)(yin)(yin)piāo，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)文帝(di)(di)(di)及(ji)(ji)(ji)窦(dou)后(hou)(hou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)女(nv)，景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)姊，封(feng)馆陶长公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)，嫁堂邑(yi)(yi)(yi)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)陈午，又称堂邑(yi)(yi)(yi)大(da)长公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)。 (305)“中五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)”，本(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《孝景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)本(ben)(ben)纪》记(ji)(ji)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)前(qian)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，此(ci)(ci)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)“中五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)”似误(wu)。
(306)“”，音jiǎo，其人姓陈。 (307)“服”，丧服。古代丧礼规定人死后其居丧的亲属要按血缘的亲疏穿不同的丧服，居丧时间也有不同。“未除服”，指陈尚在居母丧的期限之内。 (308)“禽兽行”，违背人伦的行为。 (309)“乘氏”，县名，故治在今山东巨野西南。“乘”，音shèng。 (310)“梁孝王”，指汉文帝之子刘武，景帝同母弟，于文帝前二年（公元前一七八年）封代王，文帝前四年徙封淮阳王，文帝前十二年又徙封梁王。景帝时，窦太后想让景帝立刘武为皇位继承人，遭到朝臣袁盎等反对，景帝亦不欲传弟，其事未成。刘武心中怨恨，派人到长安刺杀袁盎等人。事发，幸赖窦太后救援，得以免罪，后卒于景帝中六年（公元前一四四年），谥“孝”。其事迹详见本书《梁孝王世家》。 (311)“桓邑”，一作“垣邑”，地名，或以为即陈留长垣县，故治在今河南长垣东北。 (312)“济川”，诸侯王国名，分梁国地置，辖境约当今河南民权、宁陵以西，开封、尉氏以东，延津、长垣以南，杞县、睢县以北地，都陈留，故治在今开封东南。 (313)“盖”，音gě，县名，故治在今山东沂水西北。 (314)“孝景后”，指汉景帝后王娡，为武帝生母。本槐里（今陕西兴平东南）人，父王仲，母臧儿。初嫁金王孙，生一女。景帝为太子时，王娡被臧儿从金家夺走送入太子后宫，大受宠幸，生三女一男。太子继位为帝，王娡于景帝前七年（公元前一五○年）被立为皇后，武帝时被尊为皇太后，卒于元朔四年（公元前一二五年）。其事迹详见本书《外戚世家》。 (315)“侯偃”，《汉书·外戚恩泽侯表》记第一代盖侯名“充”，嗣位之年是元光三年，亦非元狩三年，充之后又有名“受”者嗣位，至元鼎五年坐酎金免。与此表大异。 (316)“塞”，地名，本古塞国，约在今河南灵宝以西，陕西潼关以东地区。 (317)“御史大夫”，官名，为三公之一，职责为协助丞相处理政务，掌监察弹劾之事，并管理国家图籍。“前将军”，汉代将军名号。 (318)“直不疑”，南阳（今河南南阳市一带）人，文帝时由郎官累官太中大夫，景帝初为前将军，击吴楚军有功，后拜御史大夫，封塞侯。为人忠厚，人称长者。武帝建元元年（公元前一四○年）免官，以侯家居，卒于元朔四年（公元前一二五年），谥“信”。其事迹详见本书《万石张叔列传》。 (319)“侯坚”，本书《万石张叔列传》记其人名“望”，《汉书·直不疑传》作“彭祖”。 (320)“武安”，县名，故治在今河北武安西南。 (321)“孝景后同母弟”，景帝后王娡母臧儿初嫁王仲，生子王信及女王娡、王儿姁，后改嫁田氏，又生子田蚡、田胜。田蚡、田胜是王娡同母异父之弟。 (322)“田蚡”，景帝后王蚡同母弟。景帝末官太中大夫，武帝即位之初封武安侯，官太尉，建元六年（公元前一三五年）为丞相，骄恣弄权，后于元光四年（公元前一三一年）病故。其事迹详见本书《魏其武安侯列传》。“蚡”，音fén。 (323)“侯梧”，本书《魏其武安侯列传》及《汉书·田蚡传》、《外戚恩泽侯表》皆记其人名“恬”。恬，音tián 。 (324)“襜褕”，音chānyú，短衣，不是正式的朝服。 (325)“侯彭祖”，《汉书·外戚恩泽侯表》记其人名“祖”。 (326)“元狩二年”，《汉书·外戚恩泽侯表》作“元狩三年”。 (327)“归与”，归还。“章侯”，时无封章侯者，当从《汉书·外戚恩泽侯表》作“轵侯”。王符《潛大论·断讼》言及此事亦称“轵侯”。当时的轵侯是文帝母薄太后弟薄昭之孙薄梁。