奚谓行僻？昔者楚灵王(wang)为申之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)会，宋(song)太子后至，执而(er)(er)囚之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；狎(xia)徐君(jun)；拘(ju)齐庆封。中射(she)士谏曰(yue)："合诸候不(bu)可无礼(li)，此存(cun)亡(wang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)机也。昔者桀为有戎之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)会而(er)(er)有纟昏叛之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，纣为黎丘之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)蒐而(er)(er)戎狄叛之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，由无礼(li)也。君(jun)其图之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。"君(jun)不(bu)听(ting)，遂行其其意。居未期年(nian)，灵王(wang)南(nan)游，群臣从而(er)(er)劫之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。灵王(wang)饿(e)而(er)(er)死乾溪之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上。故曰(yue)：行僻自用，无礼(li)诸候，则亡(wang)身之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)至也。
什么叫行(xing)为怪僻(pi)(pi)？过(guo)去楚灵(ling)(ling)王(wang)主持在申(shen)地举(ju)行(xing)的诸(zhu)(zhu)侯会盟(meng)，宋太子迟(chi)到(dao)，楚灵(ling)(ling)王(wang)把他(ta)(ta)抓了(le)拘禁起(qi)来。楚灵(ling)(ling)王(wang)还轻慢徐(xu)国国君(jun)，扣留齐(qi)人(ren)庆(qing)封。侍卫官劝谏说：“会合诸(zhu)(zhu)侯，不能无(wu)礼，这是(shi)(shi)关系存亡的关键。过(guo)去夏架(jia)主持有(you)(you)戎(rong)的诸(zhu)(zhu)侯集会而(er)有(you)(you)绍背叛，商约在黎(li)丘检阅(yue)诸(zhu)(zhu)侯而(er)戎(rong)、狄背叛，都是(shi)(shi)由无(wu)礼引(yin)起(qi)的。君(jun)王(wang)还是(shi)(shi)想想好吧(ba)。”灵(ling)(ling)王(wang)不听，还是(shi)(shi)按(an)自(zi)己意思去做。过(guo)了(le)不到(dao)一年，灵(ling)(ling)王(wang)向(xiang)南(nan)巡游，群臣跟着劫持了(le)他(ta)(ta)。灵(ling)(ling)王(wang)在乾溪上(shang)挨饿(e)而(er)死。所以说，行(xing)为怪僻(pi)(pi)，自(zi)以为是(shi)(shi)，对其他(ta)(ta)诸(zhu)(zhu)侯国没有(you)(you)礼貌，是(shi)(shi)丧身中最严重(zhong)的了(le)。
奚(xi)谓(wei)好音(yin)(yin)(yin)？昔(xi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)卫灵公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)将(jiang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)晋，至濮水之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)(shang)，税车而(er)(er)(er)(er)放马，设(she)舍(she)以宿。夜分(fen)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)闻(wen)鼓(gu)新(xin)声(sheng)(sheng)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)而(er)(er)(er)(er)说之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。他(ta)人(ren)问左右，尽(jin)报(bao)弗(fu)闻(wen)。乃(nai)召师(shi)(shi)涓(juan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)告之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)："有(you)(you)鼓(gu)新(xin)声(sheng)(sheng)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，使(shi)(shi)人(ren)问左右，尽(jin)报(bao)弗(fu)闻(wen)。其(qi)状似鬼神(shen)，子为(wei)我听(ting)而(er)(er)(er)(er)写(xie)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。"师(shi)(shi)涓(juan)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)："诺。因(yin)静坐(zuo)(zuo)抚(fu)琴(qin)而(er)(er)(er)(er)写(xie)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。师(shi)(shi)涓(juan)明(ming)日报(bao)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)："臣(chen)得(de)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)矣，而(er)(er)(er)(er)未(wei)习(xi)也(ye)，请复(fu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)宿习(xi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。"灵公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)："诺。"因(yin)复(fu)留宿。明(ming)日而(er)(er)(er)(er)习(xi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，遂去之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)晋。30晋平(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)觞之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)于施夷之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)台。酒(jiu)酣，灵公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)起(qi)"。公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)："有(you)(you)新(xin)声(sheng)(sheng)，愿(yuan)请以示。"平(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)："善"。"乃(nai)召师(shi)(shi)涓(juan)，令坐(zuo)(zuo)师(shi)(shi)旷(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)旁，援(yuan)琴(qin)鼓(gu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。未(wei)终，师(shi)(shi)旷(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)抚(fu)止(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)："此(ci)亡国(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)声(sheng)(sheng)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)遂也(ye)。"平(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)："此(ci)道奚(xi)出？"师(shi)(shi)旷(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)："此(ci)师(shi)(shi)延(yan)(yan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)作(zuo)，与(yu)纣为(wei)靡(mi)(mi)靡(mi)(mi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)。及(ji)武王伐纣，师(shi)(shi)延(yan)(yan)东走，至于濮水而(er)(er)(er)(er)自投(tou)。故闻(wen)此(ci)声(sheng)(sheng)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，必(bi)于水之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)(shang)。先闻(wen)此(ci)声(sheng)(sheng)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，其(qi)国(guo)必(bi)削(xue)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)遂。"平(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)："寡(gua)(gua)人(ren)所(suo)(suo)好者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，音(yin)(yin)(yin)也(ye)，子其(qi)使(shi)(shi)遂之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。"师(shi)(shi)涓(juan)鼓(gu)动(dong)究之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。平(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)问师(shi)(shi)旷(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)："此(ci)所(suo)(suo)谓(wei)何(he)声(sheng)(sheng)也(ye)？"师(shi)(shi)旷(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)："此(ci)所(suo)(suo)谓(wei)清(qing)商也(ye)。"公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)："清(qing)商固最悲(bei)(bei)乎(hu)(hu)？"师(shi)(shi)旷(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)："不(bu)(bu)(bu)如清(qing)徵(zhi)。"公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)："清(qing)徵(zhi)可(ke)得(de)而(er)(er)(er)(er)闻(wen)乎(hu)(hu)？"师(shi)(shi)旷(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)："不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)。古之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)听(ting)清(qing)徵(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，皆有(you)(you)德义之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)君也(ye)。今吾君德薄，不(bu)(bu)(bu)足以听(ting)。"平(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)："寡(gua)(gua)人(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)好者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，音(yin)(yin)(yin)也(ye)，愿(yuan)试(shi)听(ting)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。"师(shi)(shi)旷(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)已，援(yuan)琴(qin)而(er)(er)(er)(er)鼓(gu)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)奏之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，有(you)(you)玄鹤二八，道南方(fang)(fang)来(lai)，集于郎门(men)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)垝；再奏之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)列。三奏之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，延(yan)(yan)颈而(er)(er)(er)(er)鸣(ming)，舒(shu)翼而(er)(er)(er)(er)舞，音(yin)(yin)(yin)中宫商之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)声(sheng)(sheng)，声(sheng)(sheng)闻(wen)于天。平(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)大(da)说，坐(zuo)(zuo)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)皆喜。平(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)提觞而(er)(er)(er)(er)起(qi)为(wei)师(shi)(shi)旷(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)寿，反坐(zuo)(zuo)而(er)(er)(er)(er)问曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)："音(yin)(yin)(yin)莫悲(bei)(bei)于清(qing)徵(zhi)乎(hu)(hu)？"师(shi)(shi)旷(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)："不(bu)(bu)(bu)如清(qing)角。"平(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)："清(qing)角可(ke)得(de)而(er)(er)(er)(er)闻(wen)乎(hu)(hu)？"师(shi)(shi)旷(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)："不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)。昔(xi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)黄(huang)帝合(he)鬼神(shen)于泰山之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)(shang)，驾象车而(er)(er)(er)(er)六蛟(jiao)龙，毕方(fang)(fang)并(bing)鎋，蚩尤(you)居前，风伯进扫(sao)，雨师(shi)(shi)洒道，虎狼在前，鬼神(shen)在后，腾蛇伏(fu)地(di)(di)，凤皇覆上(shang)(shang)，大(da)合(he)鬼神(shen)，作(zuo)为(wei)清(qing)角。今吾君德薄，不(bu)(bu)(bu)足听(ting)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。听(ting)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，将(jiang)恐(kong)(kong)有(you)(you)败。"平(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)："寡(gua)(gua)人(ren)老(lao)矣，所(suo)(suo)好者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)音(yin)(yin)(yin)也(ye)，愿(yuan)遂听(ting)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。"师(shi)(shi)旷(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)已而(er)(er)(er)(er)鼓(gu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)奏之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，有(you)(you)玄云从(cong)西北方(fang)(fang)起(qi)；再奏之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，大(da)风至，大(da)雨随之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，裂帷幕，破俎豆，隳廊瓦。坐(zuo)(zuo)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)散走，平(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)恐(kong)(kong)惧伏(fu)于廊室之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)间。晋国(guo)大(da)旱(han)，赤(chi)地(di)(di)三年。平(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)身遂癃(long)病。故曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：不(bu)(bu)(bu)务(wu)听(ting)治，而(er)(er)(er)(er)好五音(yin)(yin)(yin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)已，则穷(qiong)身之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)事也(ye)。
什(shen)么叫沉(chen)溺音乐(le)？过去卫灵(ling)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)将(jiang)到(dao)(dao)晋国(guo)，来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)到(dao)(dao)濮(pu)水(shui)边(bian)，卸车放(fang)马，布置住(zhu)处准备夜宿。夜半。听(ting)(ting)(ting)见有(you)(you)人弹(dan)奏(zou)(zou)新的(de)(de)乐(le)调(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)，很是喜(xi)欢(huan)。叫人问(wen)(wen)近侍，都(dou)回(hui)答没听(ting)(ting)(ting)见。就(jiu)召来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)师(shi)(shi)(shi)涓并告诉他说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“有(you)(you)人在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)弹(dan)奏(zou)(zou)新的(de)(de)乐(le)调(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)，叫人间近侍，都(dou)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)曾(ceng)听(ting)(ting)(ting)见。音调(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)好(hao)(hao)像出(chu)自鬼神(shen)(shen)，你替(ti)我(wo)(wo)听(ting)(ting)(ting)着(zhe)把它(ta)(ta)(ta)录写(xie)(xie)(xie)下(xia)来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)。师(shi)(shi)(shi)涓说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“好(hao)(hao)吧。”就(jiu)静坐弹(dan)琴把它(ta)(ta)(ta)录写(xie)(xie)(xie)下(xia)来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)、”师(shi)(shi)(shi)涓第(di)二(er)(er)天(tian)(tian)回(hui)报说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“我(wo)(wo)录写(xie)(xie)(xie)好(hao)(hao)了(le)(le)(le)，但还(hai)(hai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)熟(shu)悉，请让我(wo)(wo)再(zai)用(yong)一(yi)(yi)晚上(shang)熟(shu)悉它(ta)(ta)(ta)。”灵(ling)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“好(hao)(hao)吧；”就(jiu)又留宿一(yi)(yi)晚。第(di)二(er)(er)天(tian)(tian)，已(yi)经熟(shu)悉了(le)(le)(le)，就(jiu)离开猴(hou)水(shui)去晋国(guo)。晋平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)施夷的(de)(de)台上(shang)用(yong)酒款待灵(ling)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。酒喝(he)得(de)正(zheng)畅快时(shi)(shi)，灵(ling)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)站了(le)(le)(le)起(qi)(qi)来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)。灵(ling)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“有(you)(you)新的(de)(de)乐(le)调(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)，希(xi)望奏(zou)(zou)给大(da)家听(ting)(ting)(ting)听(ting)(ting)(ting)。”平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“好(hao)(hao)。”就(jiu)召来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)师(shi)(shi)(shi)涓、让他坐在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)师(shi)(shi)(shi)旷(kuang)旁边(bian)，拿过琴来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)弹(dan)奏(zou)(zou)。乐(le)调(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)没完(wan)(wan)(wan)，师(shi)(shi)(shi)旷(kuang)按住(zhu)琴弦制(zhi)止(zhi)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“这(zhei)是亡国(guo)之(zhi)音，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)奏(zou)(zou)完(wan)(wan)(wan)。”平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“这(zhei)个曲(qu)调(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)是从哪里(li)来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)的(de)(de)?”师(shi)(shi)(shi)旷(kuang)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“这(zhei)是师(shi)(shi)(shi)延(yan)所(suo)作，同商纣搞的(de)(de)靡(mi)靡(mi)之(zhi)音。等到(dao)(dao)武王伐纣，师(shi)(shi)(shi)延(yan)向(xiang)(xiang)东逃(tao)(tao)跑(pao)，到(dao)(dao)了(le)(le)(le)淄水(shui)投河(he)自尽。所(suo)以听(ting)(ting)(ting)见这(zhei)个曲(qu)调(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)的(de)(de)，一(yi)(yi)定是在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)濮(pu)水(shui)边(bian)。先听(ting)(ting)(ting)见这(zhei)个曲(qu)调(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)的(de)(de)，他的(de)(de)国(guo)家一(yi)(yi)定被(bei)侵削，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)奏(zou)(zou)完(wan)(wan)(wan)它(ta)(ta)(ta)。”平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“我(wo)(wo)所(suo)喜(xi)欢(huan)的(de)(de)是音乐(le)，你还(hai)(hai)是让他奏(zou)(zou)完(wan)(wan)(wan)吧。”师(shi)(shi)(shi)涓奏(zou)(zou)完(wan)(wan)(wan)了(le)(le)(le)它(ta)(ta)(ta)。平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)问(wen)(wen)师(shi)(shi)(shi)旷(kuang)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“这(zhei)叫什(shen)么曲(qu)调(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)？”师(shi)(shi)(shi)旷(kuang)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“这(zhei)就(jiu)叫清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)商调(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)。”平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)商调(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)确是最动听(ting)(ting)(ting)吧？”师(shi)(shi)(shi)旷(kuang)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“还(hai)(hai)比(bi)(bi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)上(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)微(wei)(wei)调(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)。”平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)徵(zhi)调(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)能(neng)弹(dan)来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)听(ting)(ting)(ting)听(ting)(ting)(ting)吗?师(shi)(shi)(shi)旷(kuang)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)。古代(dai)听(ting)(ting)(ting)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)微(wei)(wei)调(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)的(de)(de)，都(dou)是有(you)(you)德义的(de)(de)君主。现在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)您(nin)的(de)(de)德薄(bo)，还(hai)(hai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)够格来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)听(ting)(ting)(ting)。”平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“我(wo)(wo)所(suo)爱好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)是音乐(le)，希(xi)望试着(zhe)听(ting)(ting)(ting)一(yi)(yi)下(xia)。”师(shi)(shi)(shi)旷(kuang)出(chu)于(yu)(yu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)已(yi)，拿过琴来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)弹(dan)。弹(dan)了(le)(le)(le)一(yi)(yi)遍，有(you)(you)十六只黑(hei)鹤从南方飞(fei)来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)，停在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)廊门顶上(shang)。弹(dan)第(di)二(er)(er)遍，鹤排列成行。弹(dan)第(di)三遍，鹤伸长脖子呜叫，张开翅膀起(qi)(qi)舞，音调(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)合(he)于(yu)(yu)美好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)声音，响(xiang)彻天(tian)(tian)空。平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)非常高兴，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)座(zuo)的(de)(de)人也都(dou)欢(huan)喜(xi)。平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)拿起(qi)(qi)酒杯(bei)站起(qi)(qi)来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)向(xiang)(xiang)师(shi)(shi)(shi)旷(kuang)祝贺，回(hui)到(dao)(dao)座(zuo)位上(shang)问(wen)(wen)道：“音乐(le)没有(you)(you)比(bi)(bi)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)微(wei)(wei)调(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)更美妙的(de)(de)吗?”师(shi)(shi)(shi)旷(kuang)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“还(hai)(hai)比(bi)(bi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)上(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)角调(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)。”平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)角调(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)能(neng)弹(dan)来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)听(ting)(ting)(ting)听(ting)(ting)(ting)吗?”师(shi)(shi)(shi)旷(kuang)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)。过去黄帝在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)泰山上(shang)会合(he)鬼神(shen)(shen)，驾(jia)着(zhe)象车赶着(zhe)六条蚊龙，木(mu)神(shen)(shen)就(jiu)站在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)车辖的(de)(de)两旁，蚩龙在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)前开路(lu)，风(feng)神(shen)(shen)向(xiang)(xiang)前扫除尘埃，雨神(shen)(shen)冲洗道路(lu)，虎狼在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)前，鬼神(shen)(shen)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)后，飞(fei)蛇趴在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)地下(xia)，凤凰(huang)飞(fei)翔(xiang)上(shang)空，大(da)会鬼神(shen)(shen)，作成清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)角调(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)。现在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)您(nin)的(de)(de)德行浅薄(bo)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)听(ting)(ting)(ting)它(ta)(ta)(ta)。听(ting)(ting)(ting)了(le)(le)(le)，恐怕(pa)会坏(huai)事(shi)。”平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“我(wo)(wo)老(lao)了(le)(le)(le)，爱好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)是音乐(le)，希(xi)望听(ting)(ting)(ting)完(wan)(wan)(wan)它(ta)(ta)(ta)。”师(shi)(shi)(shi)旷(kuang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)已(yi)而(er)弹(dan)奏(zou)(zou)起(qi)(qi)来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)。始奏(zou)(zou)时(shi)(shi)，有(you)(you)黑(hei)云(yun)从西北方升起(qi)(qi)；再(zai)奏(zou)(zou)时(shi)(shi)，大(da)风(feng)刮来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)，大(da)雨跟(gen)随在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)后，撕裂(lie)帐(zhang)幕(mu)，毁坏(huai)食(shi)器，掀掉(diao)廊瓦。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)座(zuo)的(de)(de)人四散逃(tao)(tao)跑(pao)。平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)惊恐害怕(pa)，趴在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)廊屋(wu)之(zhi)间。晋国(guo)大(da)旱，赤地三年。平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)身(shen)体(ti)因而(er)得(de)了(le)(le)(le)瘫痪(huan)病。所(suo)以说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)致力于(yu)(yu)治理国(guo)家而(er)沉(chen)溺于(yu)(yu)音乐(le)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)止(zhi)，是使自己走上(shang)末路(lu)的(de)(de)事(shi)情(qing)。
奚(xi)谓贪(tan)愎(bi)？昔者(zhe)(zhe)智(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)瑶率赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)、韩(han)(han)、魏(wei)(wei)(wei)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)伐范、中(zhong)行(xing)(xing)，灭(mie)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。反(fan)归，休(xiu)兵(bing)(bing)数年(nian)(nian)(nian)。因令(ling)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)请(qing)地(di)(di)(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)韩(han)(han)。韩(han)(han)康子(zi)(zi)欲(yu)勿(wu)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)，段规谏曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："不(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)不(bu)(bu)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。夫(fu)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)为(wei)(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，好利(li)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)骜愎(bi)。彼来请(qing)地(di)(di)(di)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)弗(fu)(fu)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)，则(ze)移兵(bing)(bing)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)韩(han)(han)必(bi)(bi)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)。君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)彼狃，又(you)(you)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)请(qing)地(di)(di)(di)他国(guo)。他国(guo)且有(you)(you)不(bu)(bu)听(ting)，不(bu)(bu)听(ting)，则(ze)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)必(bi)(bi)加之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)兵(bing)(bing)。如是(shi)(shi)，韩(han)(han)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)免(mian)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)患(huan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)待其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)事之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)变(bian)。"康子(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："诺。"因令(ling)使(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)致万(wan)(wan)家(jia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)县(xian)一(yi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)铁。知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)说，又(you)(you)令(ling)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)请(qing)地(di)(di)(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)魏(wei)(wei)(wei)。宣(xuan)子(zi)(zi)欲(yu)勿(wu)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)，赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)葭谏曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："彼请(qing)地(di)(di)(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)韩(han)(han)，韩(han)(han)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。今请(qing)地(di)(di)(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)魏(wei)(wei)(wei)，魏(wei)(wei)(wei)弗(fu)(fu)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)，则(ze)是(shi)(shi)魏(wei)(wei)(wei)内自强，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)外怒知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。如弗(fu)(fu)予(yu)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)措(cuo)兵(bing)(bing)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)魏(wei)(wei)(wei)必(bi)(bi)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)。不(bu)(bu)如予(yu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。"宣(xuan)子(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："诺。"因令(ling)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)致万(wan)(wan)家(jia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)县(xian)一(yi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)。知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)又(you)(you)令(ling)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)请(qing)蔡，皋(gao)狼之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)，赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)襄(xiang)(xiang)子(zi)(zi)弗(fu)(fu)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)。知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)因阴(yin)约韩(han)(han)、魏(wei)(wei)(wei)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)以(yi)伐赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)。襄(xiang)(xiang)子(zi)(zi)召(zhao)张(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)(tan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)告之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："夫(fu)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)为(wei)(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，阳(yang)(yang)(yang)亲而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)阴(yin)疏。三(san)(san)(san)使(shi)韩(han)(han)、魏(wei)(wei)(wei)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)寡人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)焉，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)措(cuo)兵(bing)(bing)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)寡人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)必(bi)(bi)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)。今吾(wu)安(an)居(ju)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)可(ke)(ke)？"张(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)(tan)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："夫(fu)董(dong)阏于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)，简主(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)才臣(chen)(chen)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)治(zhi)(zhi)晋(jin)(jin)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)尹铎(duo)循之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)余教犹存(cun)，君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)定居(ju)晋(jin)(jin)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)已矣(yi)(yi)(yi)。"君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)是(shi)(shi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："诺。"乃(nai)召(zhao)延陵生，令(ling)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)车骑先至(zhi)(zhi)晋(jin)(jin)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)，君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)因从之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)至(zhi)(zhi)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)行(xing)(xing)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)城(cheng)郭(guo)(guo)及五官之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)藏(zang)。城(cheng)郭(guo)(guo)不(bu)(bu)治(zhi)(zhi)，仓无(wu)(wu)积粟(su)，府(fu)无(wu)(wu)储钱(qian)，库(ku)无(wu)(wu)甲(jia)(jia)兵(bing)(bing)，邑无(wu)(wu)守具。襄(xiang)(xiang)子(zi)(zi)惧，乃(nai)召(zhao)张(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)(tan)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："寡人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)行(xing)(xing)城(cheng)郭(guo)(guo)及五官之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)藏(zang)，皆(jie)(jie)不(bu)(bu)备具，吾(wu)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)何(he)(he)(he)(he)以(yi)应敌。？"张(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)(tan)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："臣(chen)(chen)闻圣人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)治(zhi)(zhi)，藏(zang)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)民(min)，不(bu)(bu)藏(zang)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)府(fu)库(ku)，务修其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)教，不(bu)(bu)治(zhi)(zhi)城(cheng)郭(guo)(guo)。君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)出(chu)(chu)令(ling)，令(ling)民(min)自遗三(san)(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)食，有(you)(you)馀(yu)粟(su)者(zhe)(zhe)入(ru)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)仓；遗三(san)(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)用，有(you)(you)馀(yu)钱(qian)者(zhe)(zhe)入(ru)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)府(fu)；遗有(you)(you)奇人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)者(zhe)(zhe)使(shi)治(zhi)(zhi)城(cheng)郭(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)缮。"君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)夕出(chu)(chu)令(ling)，明日，仓不(bu)(bu)容(rong)粟(su)，府(fu)无(wu)(wu)积钱(qian)。库(ku)不(bu)(bu)受甲(jia)(jia)兵(bing)(bing)。居(ju)五日而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)城(cheng)郭(guo)(guo)已治(zhi)(zhi)，守备已具。君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)召(zhao)张(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)(tan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)问之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："吾(wu)城(cheng)郭(guo)(guo)已治(zhi)(zhi)，守备已具。钱(qian)粟(su)已足，甲(jia)(jia)兵(bing)(bing)有(you)(you)馀(yu)。吾(wu)奈(nai)(nai)无(wu)(wu)箭何(he)(he)(he)(he)？"张(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)(tan)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："臣(chen)(chen)闻董(dong)子(zi)(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)治(zhi)(zhi)晋(jin)(jin)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，公宫(gong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)垣(yuan)皆(jie)(jie)以(yi)荻(di)蒿楛(hu)楚墙(qiang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)楛(hu)高至(zhi)(zhi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)丈，君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)发而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)用之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。"于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)(shi)发而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)试(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)坚则(ze)虽簵之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)劲弗(fu)(fu)能(neng)(neng)过(guo)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："箭已足矣(yi)(yi)(yi)，奈(nai)(nai)无(wu)(wu)金何(he)(he)(he)(he)？"张(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)(tan)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："臣(chen)(chen)闻董(dong)子(zi)(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)治(zhi)(zhi)晋(jin)(jin)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，公宫(gong)令(ling)舍之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)堂，皆(jie)(jie)以(yi)炼铜为(wei)(wei)柱(zhu)质。君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)发而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)用之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。"于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)(shi)发而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)用之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，有(you)(you)余金矣(yi)(yi)(yi)。号令(ling)已定，守备已具。三(san)(san)(san)国(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)兵(bing)(bing)果至(zhi)(zhi)。至(zhi)(zhi)则(ze)乘晋(jin)(jin)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)城(cheng)，遂战。三(san)(san)(san)月(yue)弗(fu)(fu)能(neng)(neng)拔。因舒军而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)围之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，决(jue)晋(jin)(jin)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水以(yi)灌(guan)(guan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。围晋(jin)(jin)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)三(san)(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)。城(cheng)中(zhong)巢居(ju)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)处，悬釜而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)炊，财食将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)尽，士大(da)夫(fu)羸病。襄(xiang)(xiang)子(zi)(zi)谓张(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)(tan)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："粮食匮，财力(li)尽，士大(da)夫(fu)羸病，吾(wu)恐(kong)(kong)不(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)守矣(yi)(yi)(yi)！欲(yu)以(yi)城(cheng)下，何(he)(he)(he)(he)国(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)(ke)下？"张(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)(tan)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："臣(chen)(chen)闻之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)：'亡(wang)弗(fu)(fu)能(neng)(neng)存(cun)，危弗(fu)(fu)能(neng)(neng)安(an)，则(ze)无(wu)(wu)为(wei)(wei)贵(gui)智(zhi)(zhi)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)。'君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)释(shi)此计者(zhe)(zhe)。臣(chen)(chen)请(qing)试(shi)潜行(xing)(xing)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)出(chu)(chu)，见(jian)(jian)韩(han)(han)、魏(wei)(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)。"张(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)(tan)见(jian)(jian)韩(han)(han)、魏(wei)(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："臣(chen)(chen)闻：'亡(wang)齿寒。'今知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)率二(er)(er)(er)(er)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)伐赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)，赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)亡(wang)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)。赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)亡(wang)，则(ze)二(er)(er)(er)(er)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)为(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)次。"二(er)(er)(er)(er)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："我(wo)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)然也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。虽然，知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)为(wei)(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)，粗而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)少(shao)亲。我(wo)谋(mou)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)觉，则(ze)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)祸必(bi)(bi)至(zhi)(zhi)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)。为(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)奈(nai)(nai)何(he)(he)(he)(he)？"张(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)(tan)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："谋(mou)出(chu)(chu)二(er)(er)(er)(er)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)口而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)入(ru)臣(chen)(chen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)耳，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)莫之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。"二(er)(er)(er)(er)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)因与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)张(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)(tan)约三(san)(san)(san)军之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)反(fan)，与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)期(qi)日。夜遣(qian)(qian)孟(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)(tan)入(ru)晋(jin)(jin)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)，以(yi)报(bao)二(er)(er)(er)(er)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)反(fan)。襄(xiang)(xiang)子(zi)(zi)迎(ying)孟(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)(tan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)再拜之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，且恐(kong)(kong)且喜。二(er)(er)(er)(er)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)以(yi)约遣(qian)(qian)张(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)(tan)，因朝知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)出(chu)(chu)，遇智(zhi)(zhi)过(guo)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)辕(yuan)门之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)外。智(zhi)(zhi)过(guo)怪其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)色，因入(ru)见(jian)(jian)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："二(er)(er)(er)(er)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)貌将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)有(you)(you)变(bian)。"君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："何(he)(he)(he)(he)如？"曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)行(xing)(xing)矜而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)意(yi)高，非他时节也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)不(bu)(bu)如先之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。"君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："吾(wu)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)二(er)(er)(er)(er)主(zhu)约谨(jin)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)，破赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)三(san)(san)(san)分(fen)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)地(di)(di)(di)，寡人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)所(suo)以(yi)亲之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，必(bi)(bi)不(bu)(bu)侵欺。兵(bing)(bing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)著(zhu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)晋(jin)(jin)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)三(san)(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)，今旦(dan)暮将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)拔之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)飨其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)利(li)，何(he)(he)(he)(he)乃(nai)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)有(you)(you)他心？必(bi)(bi)不(bu)(bu)然。子(zi)(zi)释(shi)勿(wu)忧，勿(wu)出(chu)(chu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)口。"明旦(dan)，二(er)(er)(er)(er)主(zhu)又(you)(you)朝而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)出(chu)(chu)，复见(jian)(jian)智(zhi)(zhi)过(guo)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)辕(yuan)门。智(zhi)(zhi)过(guo)入(ru)见(jian)(jian)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)以(yi)臣(chen)(chen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言(yan)告二(er)(er)(er)(er)主(zhu)乎？"君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："何(he)(he)(he)(he)以(yi)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)？"曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："今日二(er)(er)(er)(er)主(zhu)朝而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)出(chu)(chu)，见(jian)(jian)臣(chen)(chen)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)色动，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)视属臣(chen)(chen)。此必(bi)(bi)有(you)(you)变(bian)，君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)不(bu)(bu)如杀(sha)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。"君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："子(zi)(zi)置勿(wu)复言(yan)。"智(zhi)(zhi)过(guo)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："不(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)，必(bi)(bi)杀(sha)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。若不(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)杀(sha)，遂亲之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。"君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)；"亲之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)奈(nai)(nai)何(he)(he)(he)(he)？"智(zhi)(zhi)过(guo)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："魏(wei)(wei)(wei)宣(xuan)子(zi)(zi)谋(mou)臣(chen)(chen)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)葭，韩(han)(han)康子(zi)(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)谋(mou)臣(chen)(chen)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)段规，此皆(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)移其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)计。君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)约：破赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)国(guo)，因封二(er)(er)(er)(er)子(zi)(zi)者(zhe)(zhe)各(ge)万(wan)(wan)家(jia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)县(xian)一(yi)。如是(shi)(shi)，则(ze)二(er)(er)(er)(er)主(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心可(ke)(ke)以(yi)无(wu)(wu)变(bian)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)。"知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)："破赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)三(san)(san)(san)分(fen)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)地(di)(di)(di)，又(you)(you)封二(er)(er)(er)(er)子(zi)(zi)者(zhe)(zhe)各(ge)万(wan)(wan)家(jia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)县(xian)一(yi)，则(ze)吾(wu)所(suo)得者(zhe)(zhe)少(shao)。不(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)。"智(zhi)(zhi)过(guo)见(jian)(jian)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)言(yan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)(bu)听(ting)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，出(chu)(chu)，因更其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)族为(wei)(wei)辅氏。至(zhi)(zhi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)期(qi)日之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)夜，赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)氏杀(sha)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)守堤之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)吏而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)决(jue)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)水灌(guan)(guan)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)军。知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)军救(jiu)水而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)乱(luan)，韩(han)(han)、魏(wei)(wei)(wei)翼而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)击(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，襄(xiang)(xiang)子(zi)(zi)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)卒犯其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)前，大(da)败(bai)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)军而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)擒知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)。知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)身死军破，国(guo)分(fen)为(wei)(wei)三(san)(san)(san)，为(wei)(wei)天下笑。故曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：贪(tan)愎(bi)好利(li)，则(ze)灭(mie)国(guo)杀(sha)身之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)本也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。
什(shen)(shen)么(me)(me)(me)叫(jiao)贪心固执(zhi)?过(guo)(guo)(guo)去(qu)智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)瑶率(lv)(lv)领(ling)赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)、韩(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)、魏(wei)(wei)(wei)去(qu)讨(tao)伐范、中(zhong)行(xing)，灭(mie)掉(diao)了(le)(le)(le)(le)他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)们(men)(men)(men)。返(fan)回来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)，休兵(bing)(bing)数年(nian)，就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)派(pai)(pai)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)向韩(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)要求(qiu)(qiu)割(ge)让土(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)(di)。韩(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)康(kang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)想不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)给(ji)，段(duan)规劝谏说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)给(ji)。智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)为人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，贪图利(li)益而(er)(er)傲(ao)慢固执(zhi)。他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)要求(qiu)(qiu)土(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)(di)，假(jia)(jia)如(ru)(ru)(ru)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)绝，就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)会(hui)向韩(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)国(guo)(guo)(guo)派(pai)(pai)兵(bing)(bing)。您(nin)(nin)(nin)最好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)还(hai)是(shi)(shi)给(ji)他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)土(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)(di)。给(ji)他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)土(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)(di)，他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)会(hui)习以为常，又(you)向别(bie)国(guo)(guo)(guo)要地(di)(di)(di)。别(bie)国(guo)(guo)(guo)将(jiang)(jiang)有(you)(you)(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)听(ting)(ting)(ting)从的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)听(ting)(ting)(ting)从，智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)会(hui)对它用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)兵(bing)(bing)。这(zhei)样(yang)(yang)，韩(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)国(guo)(guo)(guo)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)可(ke)以避(bi)免(mian)祸患而(er)(er)等(deng)待事情的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)变(bian)(bian)化。”韩(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)康(kang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)；“好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)吧。”就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)派(pai)(pai)使(shi)者(zhe)把一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)个有(you)(you)(you)万户(hu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)家(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)县(xian)送给(ji)智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)。智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)高(gao)兴了(le)(le)(le)(le)，又(you)派(pai)(pai)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)向魏(wei)(wei)(wei)国(guo)(guo)(guo)要地(di)(di)(di)。魏(wei)(wei)(wei)宣子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)想不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)给(ji)，赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)葭劝谏说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)向韩(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)要地(di)(di)(di)，韩(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)给(ji)了(le)(le)(le)(le)他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)。现在(zai)(zai)向魏(wei)(wei)(wei)要地(di)(di)(di)，魏(wei)(wei)(wei)国(guo)(guo)(guo)假(jia)(jia)如(ru)(ru)(ru)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)给(ji)，就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)魏(wei)(wei)(wei)国(guo)(guo)(guo)在(zai)(zai)内自恃强大，在(zai)(zai)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)激怒智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)。假(jia)(jia)如(ru)(ru)(ru)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)给(ji)，他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)会(hui)对魏(wei)(wei)(wei)国(guo)(guo)(guo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)兵(bing)(bing)。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)如(ru)(ru)(ru)给(ji)他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)。”宣子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)吧。”就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)叫(jiao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)把一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)个有(you)(you)(you)万户(hu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)家(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)县(xian)送给(ji)智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)。智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)又(you)派(pai)(pai)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)国(guo)(guo)(guo)要求(qiu)(qiu)割(ge)让蔡和(he)皋狼土(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)(di)，赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)袭(xi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)给(ji)。智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)暗中(zhong)约(yue)好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)韩(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)、魏(wei)(wei)(wei)准备(bei)(bei)去(qu)讨(tao)伐赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)国(guo)(guo)(guo)。襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)召(zhao)来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)，告(gao)(gao)诉他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)为人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，表面友(you)好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)而(er)(er)暗地(di)(di)(di)疏(shu)远。他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)屡(lv)屡(lv)联络韩(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)、魏(wei)(wei)(wei)，而(er)(er)我(wo)(wo)还(hai)是(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)给(ji)他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)土(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)(di)，他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)向我(wo)(wo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)兵(bing)(bing)是(shi)(shi)必然(ran)(ran)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)了(le)(le)(le)(le)。现在(zai)(zai)我(wo)(wo)该到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)哪里(li)(li)(li)居(ju)住(zhu)才(cai)(cai)行(xing)呢(ni)?”张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“董(dong)阏(yan)(yan)于(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)(shi)君(jun)(jun)(jun)父赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)简子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)手(shou)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)才(cai)(cai)臣(chen)，他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)曾治理晋(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)，后(hou)来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)尹(yin)锋继承他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)遗业治理晋(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)，董(dong)阏(yan)(yan)于(yu)(yu)(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)教(jiao)化仍然(ran)(ran)存在(zai)(zai)。您(nin)(nin)(nin)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)晋(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)去(qu)定(ding)居(ju)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)可(ke)以了(le)(le)(le)(le)。”赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)吧。”就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)召(zhao)来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)延陵生(sheng)，让他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)带(dai)着(zhe)车马先到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)晋(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)，襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)接(jie)着(zhe)去(qu)了(le)(le)(le)(le)。襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)了(le)(le)(le)(le)晋(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)，巡(xun)(xun)视内城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)郭(guo)(guo)以及各种(zhong)职(zhi)官(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)储(chu)(chu)藏(zang)。城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)郭(guo)(guo)没(mei)(mei)(mei)有(you)(you)(you)修缮(shan)(shan)，粮(liang)(liang)(liang)仓没(mei)(mei)(mei)有(you)(you)(you)积蓄，钱府没(mei)(mei)(mei)有(you)(you)(you)储(chu)(chu)备(bei)(bei)，兵(bing)(bing)库没(mei)(mei)(mei)有(you)(you)(you)武器(qi)，城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)邑(yi)没(mei)(mei)(mei)有(you)(you)(you)守(shou)(shou)具。襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)害(hai)怕(pa)了(le)(le)(le)(le)，就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)召(zhao)来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“我(wo)(wo)巡(xun)(xun)视城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)郭(guo)(guo)以及各种(zhong)职(zhi)官(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)储(chu)(chu)藏(zang)，都不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)完(wan)备(bei)(bei)，我(wo)(wo)将(jiang)(jiang)凭什(shen)(shen)么(me)(me)(me)对付敌人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)?”张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“我(wo)(wo)听(ting)(ting)(ting)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)圣人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)治理国(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)，收(shou)藏(zang)全在(zai)(zai)民间，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)在(zai)(zai)国(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)府库，努(nu)力(li)搞好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)教(jiao)化而(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)单(dan)纯修缮(shan)(shan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)郭(guo)(guo)。您(nin)(nin)(nin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)妨(fang)发出(chu)(chu)(chu)命令(ling)，让百(bai)姓(xing)自己留足(zu)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)年(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)口粮(liang)(liang)(liang)，有(you)(you)(you)余(yu)粮(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)收(shou)进(jin)粮(liang)(liang)(liang)仓；留足(zu)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)年(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)度，有(you)(you)(you)余(yu)钱的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)收(shou)进(jin)宫府；剩下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)闲散人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)员(yuan)让他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)们(men)(men)(men)去(qu)完(wan)成(cheng)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)郭(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)修缮(shan)(shan)。”案子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)晚上(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)令(ling)，第二(er)天(tian)(tian)，谷仓里(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粮(liang)(liang)(liang)食装不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，官(guan)(guan)(guan)府里(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)钱堆(dui)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，兵(bing)(bing)库里(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)武器(qi)放不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)。过(guo)(guo)(guo)了(le)(le)(le)(le)五天(tian)(tian)，城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)郭(guo)(guo)便(bian)(bian)已(yi)(yi)修缮(shan)(shan)，守(shou)(shou)备(bei)(bei)便(bian)(bian)已(yi)(yi)齐(qi)备(bei)(bei)。襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)召(zhao)来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)，问他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“我(wo)(wo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)郭(guo)(guo)已(yi)(yi)修缮(shan)(shan)，守(shou)(shou)备(bei)(bei)已(yi)(yi)齐(qi)备(bei)(bei)，钱粮(liang)(liang)(liang)已(yi)(yi)充足(zu)，武器(qi)有(you)(you)(you)余(yu)。但我(wo)(wo)没(mei)(mei)(mei)箭怎(zen)么(me)(me)(me)办(ban)?”张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“我(wo)(wo)听(ting)(ting)(ting)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)董(dong)阏(yan)(yan)于(yu)(yu)(yu)治理晋(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)时(shi)(shi)，卿(qing)大夫的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)住(zhu)处(chu)都用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)获、蒿、{木(mu)苦}、楚(chu)等(deng)植物作(zuo)墙，{木(mu)苦}杆有(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)达(da)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)丈(zhang)。您(nin)(nin)(nin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)妨(fang)削(xue)出(chu)(chu)(chu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)制箭。”于(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)(shi)削(xue)出(chu)(chu)(chu)试(shi)着(zhe)制箭，它的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)坚(jian)硬程度即使(shi)像菌辂这(zhei)样(yang)(yang)坚(jian)硬的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)竹子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)也不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)相比。襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“我(wo)(wo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)箭已(yi)(yi)足(zu)够了(le)(le)(le)(le)，但没(mei)(mei)(mei)铜可(ke)怎(zen)么(me)(me)(me)办(ban)?”张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“我(wo)(wo)听(ting)(ting)(ting)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)董(dong)阏(yan)(yan)于(yu)(yu)(yu)治理晋(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)时(shi)(shi)，卿(qing)大夫、地(di)(di)(di)方官(guan)(guan)(guan)住(zhu)处(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)厅堂(tang)都用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)炼(lian)钢作(zuo)柱下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)础石。您(nin)(nin)(nin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)妨(fang)取(qu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。”于(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)(shi)取(qu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，有(you)(you)(you)富余(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)铜了(le)(le)(le)(le)。号令(ling)已(yi)(yi)定(ding)，守(shou)(shou)备(bei)(bei)已(yi)(yi)具。三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)家(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)队果然(ran)(ran)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)了(le)(le)(le)(le)。到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)后(hou)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)登(deng)晋(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墙，于(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)(shi)开战。三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)个月不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)攻(gong)(gong)克晋(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)。三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)家(jia)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)队就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)疏(shu)散开来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)包(bao)围晋(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)阴，决晋(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)之水(shui)来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)灌城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。围困(kun)晋(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)年(nian)。城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)居(ju)民在(zai)(zai)高(gao)处(chu)营巢而(er)(er)居(ju)，吊锅烧饭，财物食品将(jiang)(jiang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)完(wan)，官(guan)(guan)(guan)员(yuan)体(ti)弱(ruo)(ruo)多(duo)病(bing)(bing)。襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)告(gao)(gao)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“粮(liang)(liang)(liang)食匮乏，财力(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)尽，官(guan)(guan)(guan)员(yuan)体(ti)弱(ruo)(ruo)多(duo)病(bing)(bing)我(wo)(wo)怕(pa)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)守(shou)(shou)住(zhu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)了(le)(le)(le)(le)2我(wo)(wo)准备(bei)(bei)开城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)投降，可(ke)是(shi)(shi)向哪个国(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)投降好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)呢(ni)?”张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“我(wo)(wo)听(ting)(ting)(ting)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)使(shi)灭(mie)亡(wang)转(zhuan)变(bian)(bian)为生(sheng)存，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)使(shi)危险转(zhuan)变(bian)(bian)为安全，就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)没(mei)(mei)(mei)有(you)(you)(you)必要尊重有(you)(you)(you)才(cai)(cai)智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)了(le)(le)(le)(le)。您(nin)(nin)(nin)放弃这(zhei)个打算吧J请让我(wo)(wo)试(shi)着(zhe)偷偷出(chu)(chu)(chu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，去(qu)见(jian)(jian)韩(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)、魏(wei)(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)君(jun)(jun)(jun)主(zhu)。”张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)拜(bai)见(jian)(jian)韩(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)、魏(wei)(wei)(wei)之君(jun)(jun)(jun)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“我(wo)(wo)听(ting)(ting)(ting)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)唇亡(wang)齿寒(han)。现在(zai)(zai)智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)率(lv)(lv)二(er)位(wei)君(jun)(jun)(jun)主(zhu)来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)伐赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)，赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)国(guo)(guo)(guo)将(jiang)(jiang)灭(mie)亡(wang)了(le)(le)(le)(le)。赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)灭(mie)亡(wang)后(hou)，韩(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)、魏(wei)(wei)(wei)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)会(hui)跟着(zhe)灭(mie)亡(wang)。”二(er)位(wei)君(jun)(jun)(jun)主(zhu)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“我(wo)(wo)们(men)(men)(men)知道会(hui)是(shi)(shi)这(zhei)样(yang)(yang)。尽管如(ru)(ru)(ru)此，但智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)为人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，心中(zhong)粗(cu)暴(bao)而(er)(er)少仁爱。我(wo)(wo)们(men)(men)(men)谋(mou)划的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)事若被(bei)(bei)他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)察觉，灾祸就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)临(lin)。怎(zen)么(me)(me)(me)办(ban)”?张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“计谋(mou)从您(nin)(nin)(nin)们(men)(men)(men)嘴巴里(li)(li)(li)出(chu)(chu)(chu)来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)进(jin)入我(wo)(wo)耳朵里(li)(li)(li)，没(mei)(mei)(mei)有(you)(you)(you)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)会(hui)知道的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。”两(liang)位(wei)君(jun)(jun)(jun)主(zhu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)(shi)和(he)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)约(yue)好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)家(jia)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)队共同(tong)反对智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)，和(he)他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)们(men)(men)(men)约(yue)好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)了(le)(le)(le)(le)时(shi)(shi)间。夜里(li)(li)(li)派(pai)(pai)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)回到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)晋(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)，去(qu)报(bao)告(gao)(gao)韩(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)、魏(wei)(wei)(wei)反戈的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情况。襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)迎接(jie)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)并(bing)(bing)(bing)拜(bai)了(le)(le)(le)(le)两(liang)拜(bai)，又(you)担心又(you)高(gao)兴。韩(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)、魏(wei)(wei)(wei)二(er)君(jun)(jun)(jun)在(zai)(zai)已(yi)(yi)约(yue)好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)并(bing)(bing)(bing)遣返(fan)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)孟(meng)(meng)(meng)(meng)谈(tan)(tan)后(hou)，接(jie)着(zhe)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)朝见(jian)(jian)智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)，外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)出(chu)(chu)(chu)时(shi)(shi)，在(zai)(zai)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)营门外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)碰(peng)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)了(le)(le)(le)(le)智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)过(guo)(guo)(guo)。智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)过(guo)(guo)(guo)对他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)们(men)(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)反常脸色感到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)奇(qi)怪，就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)进(jin)见(jian)(jian)智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“韩(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)、魏(wei)(wei)(wei)二(er)君(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)样(yang)(yang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明将(jiang)(jiang)有(you)(you)(you)变(bian)(bian)故。”智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“怎(zen)么(me)(me)(me)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)?”智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)过(guo)(guo)(guo)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)们(men)(men)(men)行(xing)为傲(ao)慢而(er)(er)意气(qi)高(gao)扬，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)像平时(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)样(yang)(yang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，您(nin)(nin)(nin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)如(ru)(ru)(ru)先下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)手(shou)吧。”智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“我(wo)(wo)和(he)他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)们(men)(men)(men)商量(liang)得很(hen)周密，打下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)国(guo)(guo)(guo)而(er)(er)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)分(fen)赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)地(di)(di)(di)，我(wo)(wo)这(zhei)样(yang)(yang)和(he)他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)们(men)(men)(men)友(you)好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相侵害(hai)欺骗。军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)队驻扎在(zai)(zai)晋(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)已(yi)(yi)有(you)(you)(you)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)年(nian)，现在(zai)(zai)早晚将(jiang)(jiang)攻(gong)(gong)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)占得利(li)益。怎(zen)么(me)(me)(me)还(hai)会(hui)有(you)(you)(you)别(bie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)打算?一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)会(hui)这(zhei)样(yang)(yang)。你(ni)放心，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)担忧。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要多(duo)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)这(zhei)件事了(le)(le)(le)(le)。”第二(er)天(tian)(tian)早上(shang)，韩(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)、魏(wei)(wei)(wei)二(er)君(jun)(jun)(jun)又(you)朝见(jian)(jian)智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)出(chu)(chu)(chu)，在(zai)(zai)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)营门外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)又(you)碰(peng)见(jian)(jian)智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)过(guo)(guo)(guo)。智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)过(guo)(guo)(guo)进(jin)见(jian)(jian)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“您(nin)(nin)(nin)把我(wo)(wo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)话告(gao)(gao)诉二(er)君(jun)(jun)(jun)了(le)(le)(le)(le)吗?’’智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“你(ni)怎(zen)么(me)(me)(me)知道的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)?”智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)过(guo)(guo)(guo)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“今天(tian)(tian)二(er)君(jun)(jun)(jun)朝见(jian)(jian)后(hou)出(chu)(chu)(chu)门，见(jian)(jian)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)我(wo)(wo)而(er)(er)脸色有(you)(you)(you)变(bian)(bian)，并(bing)(bing)(bing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)眼(yan)睛盯我(wo)(wo)。这(zhei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)会(hui)有(you)(you)(you)变(bian)(bian)故，您(nin)(nin)(nin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)如(ru)(ru)(ru)杀(sha)(sha)了(le)(le)(le)(le)他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)们(men)(men)(men)。”智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“你(ni)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要再说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)了(le)(le)(le)(le)。”智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)过(guo)(guo)(guo)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)行(xing)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)要杀(sha)(sha)掉(diao)他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)们(men)(men)(men)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)果不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)杀(sha)(sha)，就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)亲近—他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)们(men)(men)(men)。”智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“怎(zen)么(me)(me)(me)样(yang)(yang)亲近他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)们(men)(men)(men)?”智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)过(guo)(guo)(guo)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)“魏(wei)(wei)(wei)宣于(yu)(yu)(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)谋(mou)臣(chen)叫(jiao)赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)葭，韩(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)康(kang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)谋(mou)臣(chen)叫(jiao)段(duan)规，这(zhei)两(liang)个人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)都能(neng)(neng)(neng)改变(bian)(bian)他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)们(men)(men)(men)君(jun)(jun)(jun)主(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)计谋(mou)。您(nin)(nin)(nin)还(hai)是(shi)(shi)和(he)韩(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)、魏(wei)(wei)(wei)二(er)君(jun)(jun)(jun)约(yue)好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)，攻(gong)(gong)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)国(guo)(guo)(guo)，就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)封赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)营、段(duan)规每(mei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)个万户(hu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)家(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)县(xian)邑(yi)。这(zhei)样(yang)(yang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)来(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)，二(er)君(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)心思就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)可(ke)以不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)变(bian)(bian)了(le)(le)(le)(le)。”智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：“攻(gong)(gong)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)国(guo)(guo)(guo)而(er)(er)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)分(fen)其地(di)(di)(di)，又(you)封这(zhei)两(liang)个人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)万户(hu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)家(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)县(xian)邑(yi)各一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)个，那么(me)(me)(me)我(wo)(wo)得到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)很(hen)少了(le)(le)(le)(le)。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)行(xing)。”智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)过(guo)(guo)(guo)见(jian)(jian)他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)话不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)被(bei)(bei)采纳，就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)走(zou)了(le)(le)(le)(le)，并(bing)(bing)(bing)把他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)家(jia)族改姓(xing)辅氏。到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)了(le)(le)(le)(le)约(yue)定(ding)日子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)晚上(shang)，赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)杀(sha)(sha)掉(diao)智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)守(shou)(shou)堤官(guan)(guan)(guan)，决水(shui)灌进(jin)智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)营。智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)队救水(shui)引起混乱，韩(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)、魏(wei)(wei)(wei)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)队从两(liang)旁进(jin)攻(gong)(gong)，赵(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)率(lv)(lv)领(ling)士卒在(zai)(zai)正面冲杀(sha)(sha)，大败(bai)智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)队并(bing)(bing)(bing)捉住(zhu)了(le)(le)(le)(le)智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)。智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)身死军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)破，国(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)分(fen)为三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)，被(bei)(bei)天(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)所(suo)耻笑。所(suo)以说(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)，贪心固执(zhi)喜欢私利(li)，是(shi)(shi)亡(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)杀(sha)(sha)身的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)祸根。
