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太平经在线阅读

[移动版] 作者:佚名

 

太平经(31)

◎阙题

验行镜其身、自(zi)知可为(wei)得失法。贤明智乃包裹天地,积书无极,而不能自(zi)寿益命,此(ci)名空虚(xu)无实(shi)道也,术(shu)士(shi)之师也,久(jiu)久(jiu)还自(zi)穷之。

学能遍授天(tian)文地(di)理,悉解(jie)万物之情(qing),众书并合备具,而不能事(shi)亲(qin)尊(zun)君,此知(zhi)无益也。详(xiang)思(si)此言,吉凶可(ke)知(zhi)矣。此以(yi)简行,即(ji)令人自知(zhi)得失。

◎阙题

学(xue)问何(he)者(zhe)为急?故陈列二(er)事,分明(ming)士意失得(de)(de)(de)之象。自(zi)开辟以来,行有二(er)急,其余欲知之亦可,不知之亦可。天(tian)地(di)与圣明(ming)所务,当推行而大(da)得(de)(de)(de)者(zhe),寿(shou)(shou)孝为急。寿(shou)(shou)者(zhe),乃(nai)与天(tian)地(di)同优也;孝者(zhe),与天(tian)地(di)同力(li)也。故寿(shou)(shou)者(zhe)长生,与天(tian)同精。孝者(zhe),下(xia)承顺(shun)其上,与地(di)同声。此二(er)事者(zhe),得(de)(de)(de)天(tian)地(di)之意,凶(xiong)害自(zi)去。深思此意,太(tai)平之理也,长寿(shou)(shou)之要也。

诸欲为善求活(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)少,故(gu)父(fu)母(mu)者(zhe)(zhe),生之(zhi)(zhi)根也;君者(zhe)(zhe),授荣尊之(zhi)(zhi)门(men)也;师者(zhe)(zhe),智之(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)出,不穷(qiong)之(zhi)(zhi)业也。此(ci)三者(zhe)(zhe),道德(de)之(zhi)(zhi)门(men)户(hu)也。父(fu)母(mu),乃(nai)传天(tian)地阴阳(yang)祖统(tong)也;师者(zhe)(zhe),乃(nai)晓知天(tian)地之(zhi)(zhi)意,解凡(fan)事之(zhi)(zhi)结;君者(zhe)(zhe),当(dang)承天(tian)地,顺阴阳(yang),常务(wu)得其(qi)意,以(yi)理道为事。故(gu)此(ci)三者(zhe)(zhe),性(xing)命之(zhi)(zhi)门(men)户(hu)也。深(shen)思此(ci)言,万害除(chu)矣。

寿孝(xiao)者,神灵所(suo)爱好(hao)也(ye)(ye);不(bu)寿孝(xiao)者,百祸(huo)所(suo)趋(qu)也(ye)(ye)。此道(dao)自然不(bu)用(yong)力,欲(yu)(yu)知(zhi)其效,常随(sui)人意(yi)善(shan)恶所(suo)致。心意(yi)谋事于(yu)内,响应于(yu)外,欲(yu)(yu)知(zhi)其道(dao),正影响之(zhi)应也(ye)(ye)。心以意(yi)吉凶之(zhi)门户。古者太平之(zhi)君,其理要但用(yong)心意(yi)善(shan),即臣(chen)善(shan);用(yong)意(yi)误,得臣(chen)亦误。心意(yi),天地枢机也(ye)(ye),不(bu)可妄动也(ye)(ye),使和气错乱(luan),灾害日生矣(yi)。

◎来善集三道文书诀第一百二十七

六(liu)方真人(ren)俱谨再(zai)拜:“前(qian)得(de)天(tian)(tian)师教(jiao)人(ren)集(ji)共(gong)上(shang)书严(yan)敕,归各分处,结(jie)胸心(xin),思(si)其意(yi),七日七夜(ye)。六(liu)真人(ren)三(san)(san)集(ji)议(yi),俱有不解。三(san)(san)集(ji)露(lu)议(yi)者(zhe),三(san)(san)睹天(tian)(tian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)星变(bian)光(guang):一者(zhe),见(jian)(jian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)星出(chu)天(tian)(tian)门,入地户;再(zai)者(zhe),见(jian)(jian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)星出(chu)太阳,入太阴(yin);三(san)(san)者(zhe),见(jian)(jian)列宿流(liu)(liu)(liu)入天(tian)(tian)狱中。因三(san)(san)并而(er)(er)共(gong)策之(zhi),恐(kong)天(tian)(tian)师三(san)(san)道(dao)行书,为下所断绝(jue)(jue),使不得(de)上(shang)通,复令天(tian)(tian)怒(nu)重(zhong)忿忿,上(shang)皇气不得(de)来也。令帝王(wang)道(dao)德之(zhi)君,固(gu)固(gu)承(cheng)负先王(wang)余灾不绝(jue)(jue),而(er)(er)得(de)愁苦焉。”

“咄咄!六真人为皇灵共来问事,益精(jing)进,天焉哉!吾(wu)见诸(zhu)弟子言,无可复(fu)以加诸(zhu)真人也。今试(shi)自说其流星意。”“六弟子愚蔽,敢(gan)不(bu)言。初始一流星出天门(men),入(ru)地户。天门(men)者,阳(yang)也,君也;地户者,阴也,民(min)臣也。今民(min)臣,其行不(bu)流而上(shang)附,返(fan)上(shang)施(shi)恩于下(xia)。夫门(men)户,乃(nai)主(zhu)通事,今下(xia)户不(bu)上(shang)行,返(fan)上(shang)门(men)通门(men)而下(xia),知(zhi)为下(xia)辞会见断绝,不(bu)得上(shang)行也。”

“善哉真人(ren)言,吾无以加(jia)之也(ye)。行(xing)虽苦,复说二事。”“唯唯。二事:见太(tai)(tai)阳星乃流入(ru)太(tai)(tai)阴(yin)(yin)中(zhong)。太(tai)(tai)阳,君(jun)也(ye);太(tai)(tai)阴(yin)(yin),民臣(chen)也(ye)。太(tai)(tai)阳,明(ming)也(ye);太(tai)(tai)阴(yin)(yin),暗昧也(ye)。今暗昧当(dang)上(shang)流入(ru)太(tai)(tai)明(ming)中(zhong),此比(bi)若民臣(chen)暗昧,无知困穷,当(dang)上(shang)自(zi)附(fu)归明(ming)王圣主,求(qiu)见理冤结。今反太(tai)(tai)明(ming)下入(ru)B649昧中(zhong),是象(xiang)诏书施恩下行(xing)者见断绝,暗昧而不(bu)明(ming),下治内独乱而暗蔽(bi)其(qi)上(shang)也(ye)。又象(xiang)比(bi)近下民,所属长吏(li),共(gong)蔽(bi)匿(ni)天地灾变(bian),使(shi)不(bu)得上(shang)通冥(ming)冥(ming),与民臣(chen)共(gong)欺其(qi)上(shang),共(gong)为奸之证也(ye)。”

“善哉善哉!吾无以加六子言也。行(xing)虽苦,复(fu)说其三事(shi)。”“唯唯。三事(shi):见列宿(su)星流入(ru)天狱(yu)(yu)中,夫(fu)列宿(su)者,善正星也,乃(nai)流入(ru)天之(zhi)狱(yu)(yu)。狱(yu)(yu)者,天之(zhi)治罪名(ming)处也。恐列士善人欲为(wei)帝王尽力,上(shang)书以通天地之(zhi)谈(tan),返为(wei)闲野远京师之(zhi)长吏所共(gong)疾恶,后返以他事(shi)害之(zhi),故列宿(su)乃(nai)流入(ru)狱(yu)(yu)中也。”

“善哉精哉!吾无以加六(liu)子言(yan)。今六(liu)子问事,乃何一怒(nu)也!独不懈倦耶?”“不敢(gan)也。常见天师(shi)言(yan),真人为天来(lai)问事,今欲止,恐天辞(ci)不通(tong)。今凡人命属天地(di)(di),天地(di)(di)不喜(xi),返且(qie)害病人,则不得竟吾天年寿矣(yi)。”

“善哉,真(zhen)(zhen)人(ren)之(zhi)言(yan)(yan)是(shi)也(ye),不失(shi)之(zhi)也(ye)。今(jin)吾为诸(zhu)真(zhen)(zhen)人(ren)说(shuo)(shuo),亦不敢遗懈止(zhi)也(ye)。吾与诸(zhu)真(zhen)(zhen)人(ren)等耳,俱(ju)命属(shu)天地,若闭(bi)不说(shuo)(shuo),说(shuo)(shuo)而中止(zhi)也(ye),天地同且害我,故我说(shuo)(shuo)亦不敢妄道(dao)止(zhi)也(ye)。行,且为六(liu)真(zhen)(zhen)人(ren)具说(shuo)(shuo)之(zhi)。今(jin)六(liu)真(zhen)(zhen)人(ren)新出穴,为天思,可(ke)以除天病(bing)者;为有德(de)君(jun)思,可(ke)以除解灾安身者。六(liu)真(zhen)(zhen)人(ren)极共说(shuo)(shuo)其意,尽(jin)心所欲(yu)言(yan)(yan)者,令使(shi)不得闭(bi)绝。”“唯(wei)(wei)唯(wei)(wei),天师(shi)所敕,不敢不尽(jin)雀(que)鼠之(zhi)智,悉言(yan)(yan)之(zhi)不也(ye)?”“大慊(qian)。”

“唯唯。今天(tian)(tian)下所(suo)畏(wei),口闭为其(qi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢(gan)(gan)妄诞(dan)。今日(ri)月星历,亲天(tian)(tian)之列(lie)宿神也(ye)(ye)(ye),尚(shang)(shang)相(xiang)畏(wei),是故日(ri)出(chu),星辄(zhe)逃匿(ni),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢(gan)(gan)见,畏(wei)其(qi)威。夫四境之内,有(you)(you)(you)(you)严帝(di)王(wang),天(tian)(tian)下惊骇,虽(sui)去京师大远者,畏(wei)诏书不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢(gan)(gan)语(yu)也(ye)(ye)(ye);一(yi)州界有(you)(you)(you)(you)强(qiang)长(zhang)吏(li),一(yi)州不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢(gan)(gan)语(yu)也(ye)(ye)(ye);一(yi)郡有(you)(you)(you)(you)强(qiang)长(zhang)吏(li),一(yi)郡不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢(gan)(gan)语(yu)也(ye)(ye)(ye);一(yi)县(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)刚强(qiang)长(zhang)吏(li),一(yi)县(xian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢(gan)(gan)语(yu)也(ye)(ye)(ye);一(yi)闾亭(ting)(ting)有(you)(you)(you)(you)刚强(qiang)亭(ting)(ting)长(zhang),尚(shang)(shang)乃一(yi)亭(ting)(ting)部为不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢(gan)(gan)语(yu)。此(ci)亭(ting)(ting)长(zhang),尚(shang)(shang)但(dan)吏(li)之最小者也(ye)(ye)(ye),何(he)况其(qi)臣者哉(zai)?皆恐(kong)见害焉(yan),各取其(qi)解免(mian)而已。虽(sui)有(you)(you)(you)(you)善心(xin)意,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢(gan)(gan)自达于上也(ye)(ye)(ye),使道断绝(jue)于此(ci)。

今但(dan)一里有刚强之(zhi)人,常持(chi)一里之(zhi)正(zheng)者,一里尚为其(qi)不(bu)敢语(yu),后恐(kong)恨之(zhi)得害(hai)焉。但(dan)一家有刚强武气之(zhi)人常持(chi)政,尚一家为其(qi)不(bu)敢语(yu)也。一家尚亲,自共(gong)血脉,同种类而生(sheng),尚乃相厌畏如(ru)此,何(he)况异(yi)世乎?

今(jin)太上中古以来(lai),多失(shi)道德,反多以威武相(xiang)治,威相(xiang)迫协。有不(bu)听(ting)者,后会大(da)得其(qi)(qi)害(hai),为伤甚深,流(liu)子孙,故(gu)人民虽见天(tian)灾怪咎,骇(hai)畏其(qi)(qi)比近所属,而不(bu)敢妄言(yan)。为是独积(ji)久,更(geng)相(xiang)承负。到下古尤益剧(ju),小有欲上书言(yan)事,自达于帝王(wang)者,比近持(chi)其(qi)(qi)命者辄(zhe)杀之;不(bu)即时害(hai)伤,后会更(geng)相(xiang)属托而伤害(hai)之,故(gu)民臣悉(xi)结舌杜口为喑,虽见愁冤(yuan),睹恶不(bu)敢上通(tong),故(gu)今(jin)帝王(wang)聪明绝也,而天(tian)变日多,是明证效也。

今(jin)民亲得生于父(fu)母,受命于天(tian)(tian)地(di)(di),以天(tian)(tian)地(di)(di)为父(fu)母,见其(qi)有(you)灾变(bian)善恶(e),是(shi)天(tian)(tian)地(di)(di)之谈语,欲(yu)有(you)此言(yan)也。人尚皆骇畏(wei),且见害于比近所(suo)(suo)系属者(zhe),不敢语言(yan)泄事,乃(nai)相敕教共(gong)背天(tian)(tian)地(di)(di),与共(gong)断绝(jue),不通皇天(tian)(tian)后土所(suo)(suo)欲(yu)言(yan)也。共(gong)蔽冤天(tian)(tian)地(di)(di),乃(nai)使其(qi)辞语不通,天(tian)(tian)地(di)(di)长怀恨(hen)悒而不达。

今帝王虽(sui)(sui)(sui)神圣(sheng)(sheng),一人(ren)(ren)之源,乃(nai)处百重(zhong)人(ren)(ren)之内,万里(li)之外。百重(zhong)之内,虽(sui)(sui)(sui)欲往通言,迫(po)胁于比近,不(bu)得往达也。夫帝王虽(sui)(sui)(sui)有万万人(ren)(ren)之仁圣(sheng)(sheng),人(ren)(ren)各迫(po)劫畏事;天地极最神圣(sheng)(sheng),人(ren)(ren)乃(nai)仰视俯睹(du),尚倚(yi)之当(dang)前,自解(jie)而(er)已,帝王安能神圣(sheng)(sheng)于天与地乎?愚生六(liu)人(ren)(ren)常逢猛(meng)虎(hu)于远(yuan)方(fang)闲野,六(liu)人(ren)(ren)俱止足不(bu)敢移,口不(bu)敢语,头不(bu)敢动,目不(bu)敢暝。夫人(ren)(ren)之所迫(po)胁所畏,如此矣。”

“善哉(zai)善哉(zai)!今见六真人言,承知天独久(jiu)病苦冤,辞语不(bu)得通(tong),虽为(wei)(wei)(wei)帝王(wang)作万万怪(guai)变以为(wei)(wei)(wei)谈(tan),下会闭(bi)绝(jue),不(bu)得上达(da),独悒悒积(ji)久(jiu)。今故风诸(zhu)真人,教其(qi)(qi)丁宁,敕此(ci)行书之事,故诸(zhu)真人悚悚倦倦,是天使也。诺(nuo)(nuo)诺(nuo)(nuo),吾其(qi)(qi)畏天威(wei),方(fang)为(wei)(wei)(wei)子思(si)惟其(qi)(qi)要(yao)意而具说(shuo)。今之六真人问此(ci)事,常何一最剧(ju)也?”

“愚生六人(ren),七日七夜(ye),共念(nian)此行(xing)书事;三集(ji)议,三睹(du)流星,以为天告人(ren)教敕,使人(ren)问也。又六人(ren)俱食气,俱咽不下通,气逆而(er)更上。当(dang)此之时,耳(er)目为之眩瞑(ming)无(wu)睹(du),俱怪而(er)相从议之,不知其(qi)为何等。大骇惊怖,唯(wei)天师为愚生说之。”

“善(shan)哉,诸真人(ren)(ren)古变得具意。见诸真人(ren)(ren)言,乃(nai)(nai)知三道书,真人(ren)(ren)会(hui)且复见闭绝。”“何乎(hu)?愿闻其(qi)意决(jue)。”“然,夫(fu)九窍,乃(nai)(nai)象(xiang)九州之(zhi)分(fen)也(ye)。今诸真人(ren)(ren)自言,俱食(shi)气(qi)(qi)乃(nai)(nai)迺(nai)不(bu)(bu)通,眩瞑无光(guang)明,是九州大小相(xiang)迫(po)胁,下不(bu)(bu)得上通其(qi)言急事也(ye)。夫(fu)气(qi)(qi)者,所以通天地万(wan)物之(zhi)命也(ye);天地者,乃(nai)(nai)以气(qi)(qi)风化(hua)万(wan)物之(zhi)命也(ye),而气(qi)(qi)迺(nai)不(bu)(bu)通者,是天道闭,不(bu)(bu)得通达之(zhi)明效也(ye)。天欲使真人(ren)(ren)丁宁(ning)此事,故以此气(qi)(qi)动感真人(ren)(ren)也(ye)。子知之(zhi)耶?”“唯唯。”

“行,子已(yi)知之(zhi)矣。诺(nuo),天(tian)告六(liu)真(zhen)人(ren)教吾极(ji)言耶?六(liu)子安坐(zuo)!为诸(zhu)弟子悉(xi)说之(zhi)道(dao)之(zhi)。为畏其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)州郡长(zhang)吏不(bu)敢言者(zhe),一州中诸(zhu)善(shan)士贤明相(xiang)索,共(gong)集议(yi)(yi)于他州上(shang)(shang)之(zhi);畏其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)郡,集议(yi)(yi)于他郡上(shang)(shang)之(zhi);畏其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)县,集议(yi)(yi)于他县上(shang)(shang)之(zhi);畏其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)乡(xiang)(xiang)亭(ting),集议(yi)(yi)于他乡(xiang)(xiang)亭(ting)上(shang)(shang)之(zhi);畏其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)里,集议(yi)(yi)于他里上(shang)(shang)之(zhi)。皆悉(xi)在方,其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)禁畏人(ren)者(zhe),以其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)所上(shang)(shang)罪变怪轻重罪之(zhi),复加(jia)故(gu)罪一等。”

“何其(qi)重也(ye)(ye)(ye)?”“不(bu)应重也(ye)(ye)(ye),尚恐其(qi)轻。今(jin)(jin)天(tian)地(di)(di)爱有德(de)帝(di)王(wang),欲为(wei)(wei)其(qi)具谈(tan)。人生于天(tian)地(di)(di),乃(nai)(nai)(nai)背(bei)天(tian)地(di)(di),断(duan)绝天(tian)谈(tan),使天(tian)有病,乃(nai)(nai)(nai)畜(chu)积不(bu)除,悃悒不(bu)得通(tong)言(yan)报(bao)其(qi)子,是一大(da)逆重罪(zui)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。夫民臣,乃(nai)(nai)(nai)是帝(di)王(wang)之使也(ye)(ye)(ye),手足也(ye)(ye)(ye),当(dang)主为(wei)(wei)君(jun)王(wang)达聪明(ming),使上(shang)得安(an)而(er)无(wu)忧,共称天(tian)心,天(tian)喜说则使君(jun)延年。今(jin)(jin)返居下不(bu)忠(zhong),背(bei)反天(tian)地(di)(di),闭绝帝(di)王(wang)聪明(ming),使其(qi)愁苦,常自责治失正,灾变纷纷,危而(er)不(bu)安(an),皆应不(bu)孝不(bu)忠(zhong)、不(bu)信大(da)逆,法不(bu)当(dang)得与于赦(she),今(jin)(jin)何重之有乎(hu)?天(tian)谈(tan)不(bu)得通(tong),天(tian)地(di)(di)大(da)怒,贼杀(sha)凡物,乃(nai)(nai)(nai)为(wei)(wei)毁天(tian)地(di)(di),乃(nai)(nai)(nai)为(wei)(wei)太(tai)凶之岁。国断(duan)无(wu)聪明(ming),乃(nai)(nai)(nai)为(wei)(wei)大(da)危之国,此罪(zui)不(bu)可复名,故为(wei)(wei)当(dang)死过也(ye)(ye)(ye)。真(zhen)人知之耶(ye)?”“唯(wei)唯(wei)。”

“行,子(zi)已知之(zhi)矣。吾所以敢(gan)(gan)不(bu)(bu)□□者,见(jian)六子(zi)来问事(shi)(shi),致(zhi)承知为天使(shi),诸真人故敢(gan)(gan)不(bu)(bu)□□也。子(zi)知之(zhi)耶?”“唯(wei)唯(wei)。”“今不(bu)(bu)□□之(zhi)名(ming),为误上也。德君见(jian)文,皆令敕上书(shu)者,使(shi)其大□□有(you)功者,德赐之(zhi)也。如此(ci),则(ze)天下(xia)莫不(bu)(bu)欢喜,乐尽其力,共(gong)上书(shu)言(yan)事(shi)(shi)也。勿得(de)独有(you)孤一人言(yan)也,皆令集(ji)议,一人言(yan)或妄伪佞欺,名(ming)为使(shi)上失实,不(bu)(bu)可听,大过也。比连年上书(shu),比比有(you)信,有(you)大功者。上士之(zhi)人众集(ji)者,常(chang)病不(bu)(bu)多,两三人集(ji),固(gu)固(gu)有(you)有(you)奸(jian)(jian)伪多者,无奸(jian)(jian)伪。”

“何(he)也?愿(yuan)闻(wen)之。”“然多者,则其(qi)(qi)上书(shu)者便自传(chuan)相(xiang)畏,恐(kong)事漏(lou)泄(xie),见得长(zhang)(zhang)短,反(fan)为欺上,为傍人(ren)所上,故尽实核□□,乃敢言(yan)之也。不(bu)□□不(bu)敢言(yan),又不(bu)敢有(you)可隐(yin)(yin),皆畏恐(kong)有(you)后事,是故悉信也。比若一(yi)里百户共欺也,男女小儿巨人(ren),会有(you)泄(xie)之者,旁(pang)里会有(you)知之者。其(qi)(qi)里贤明畏事者,会不(bu)敢匿,恐(kong)坐其(qi)(qi)事,何(he)况乃一(yi)州一(yi)郡、一(yi)县一(yi)乡一(yi)亭!郡有(you)非常事,阳阳何(he)可隐(yin)(yin)?犹为旁(pang)人(ren)所得长(zhang)(zhang)短,故善恶都毕出,天乃大喜,灾除去,与(yu)流(liu)水无异(yi)也。子知之耶?”“唯唯。”

“又大集议,无敢欺(qi)(qi)者,一两人(ren)(ren)(ren)欲(yu)欺(qi)(qi),余(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)会不从之(zhi)也。有欲(yu)欺(qi)(qi)不信者,即时(shi)众(zhong)共记之(zhi)上之(zhi),其法应为背天(tian)地,欺(qi)(qi)帝王,诈伪大逆不道(dao)之(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)也。天(tian)怨之(zhi),人(ren)(ren)(ren)恶之(zhi),其罪不得与赦也。真人(ren)(ren)(ren)知(zhi)之(zhi)耶?”“唯唯。”

“行,子已(yi)觉(jue)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。已(yi)行上书(shu),还反(fan)其(qi)家。有怨(yuan)其(qi)行上书(shu)欲(yu)害(hai)者,即左方(fang)之,名为(wei)(wei)怨(yuan)章(zhang),罪过(guo)不除。如是,则三道行书(shu)已(yi)通,无敢闭绝(jue)者也(ye);如是,则天(tian)(tian)地已(yi)悦矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi),帝王承负之灾厄(e)(e)已(yi)大除去,天(tian)(tian)下太平矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi),上皇气(qi)悉来到(dao),助德君治(zhi)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。□□不负六(liu)(liu)真人(ren)(ren)也(ye)。”“唯唯。”“行,六(liu)(liu)真人(ren)(ren)精已(yi)大进(jin),为(wei)(wei)天(tian)(tian)除病矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi),为(wei)(wei)帝王除厄(e)(e)会矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi),功已(yi)著于天(tian)(tian)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi),王者已(yi)日强明矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi),六(liu)(liu)真人(ren)(ren)为(wei)(wei)善已(yi)得其(qi)数矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。宜勉(mian)力,慎之慎之!”

“唯唯。愿问一(yi)(yi)大(da)诀,惟天师示之(zhi)。欲知行书(shu),乃(nai)出入究洽于(yu)(yu)神(shen)灵未,岂可闻乎?”“然,自(zi)有大(da)验,天道不欺人也(ye)(ye)。各以其类(lei)相求索(suo),令德君数遣信吏,问民间有疽(ju)疠(li)疥(jie)者(zhe)、无(wu)有者(zhe)多少。有疽(ju)疠(li)疥(jie)者(zhe),行书(shu)未究洽于(yu)(yu)神(shen)灵,自(zi)苦有余虫(chong)食(shi)人,虫(chong)乃(nai)食(shi)人,即虫(chong)治人也(ye)(ye),固固下有余无(wu)道德臣民,比若虫(chong)矣(yi),反食(shi)于(yu)(yu)人,是使虫(chong)治人之(zhi)效也(ye)(ye)。无(wu)有疽(ju)疠(li)疥(jie)者(zhe),即皆应善人在位,无(wu)复虫(chong)也(ye)(ye),此(ci)者(zhe)万不失一(yi)(yi)。”

“善(shan)(shan)哉善(shan)(shan)哉!独(du)以(yi)此明之(zhi)耶(ye)?复有余(yu)耶(ye)?”“凡天下灾(zai)异,皆随(sui)治而起(qi),各有可为,但精思(si)其(qi)事,且自知(zhi)之(zhi)也。”“何(he)独(du)以(yi)疽疠疥言之(zhi)乎?”“其(qi)余(yu)灾(zai),尚但见于(yu)万物;虫反(fan)食人,最剧(ju),故以(yi)效之(zhi)也。”“善(shan)(shan)哉善(shan)(shan)哉!向(xiang)不力问于(yu)天师,无从得知(zhi)之(zhi)也。”“观诸真人今(jin)且说,已自知(zhi)之(zhi)矣(yi),但引(yin)谦耳。”

“不敢(gan)不敢(gan)。愚(yu)生(sheng)六人(ren)重(zhong)得天(tian)师严教,各归居便间(jian)处,惟思其要(yao)意。今天(tian)师书文,悉(xi)使小大,下及奴(nu)婢(bi),皆集议共上书,道灾(zai)(zai)异(yi)善(shan)(shan)恶,曾不太繁耶哉?异(yi)生(sheng)愿闻其意。”“善(shan)(shan)哉!子六人(ren)为天(tian)问事(shi),详慎乎,天(tian)使诸真人(ren)言也。然所(suo)以(yi)使下及庶人(ren)奴(nu)婢(bi)者(zhe),今天(tian)之法界(jie),万里(li)(li)异(yi)天(tian)地,五千里(li)(li)复小异(yi);千里(li)(li)异(yi)风(feng)气,五百(bai)里(li)(li)复小异(yi);百(bai)里(li)(li)异(yi)阴雨,五十里(li)(li)复小异(yi);一(yi)县(xian)异(yi)变(bian)(bian)灾(zai)(zai)怪善(shan)(shan)恶也。夫皇(huang)天(tian)有(you)灾(zai)(zai)怪变(bian)(bian),非必常当(dang)处帝王之宅(zhai),县(xian)官(guan)之庭,长吏之前也。灾(zai)(zai)变(bian)(bian)异(yi)之见,常于旷野民间(jian),庶贱反先知之也。

各(ge)为(wei)其部吏讳,不(bu)敢言(yan);吏复各(ge)为(wei)其君讳,而不(bu)敢言(yan),反共断绝天地谈。人(ren)人(ren)欲誉其长吏,使(shi)其名善而高功疾迁,共作无(wu)道,互天地之灾(zai)异变怪(guai),令闭塞(sai),不(bu)得通达帝(di)王(wang)之前,使(shi)帝(di)王(wang)无(wu)故断绝,无(wu)聪明(ming),不(bu)得天地心(xin)意,其治危乱难安,得愁苦焉。

夫帝(di)王,天(tian)所(suo)父(fu)命(ming)生,以天(tian)为(wei),以地为(wei)母(mu)。帝(di)王为(wei)天(tian)子(zi),民臣共(gong)为(wei)无道,乃断人父(fu)母(mu)谈语,不得通(tong)于其(qi)(qi)子(zi),其(qi)(qi)罪莫大焉。为(wei)共(gong)断绝天(tian)地之谈,共(gong)欺其(qi)(qi)上,为(wei)人民臣不忠信(xin),遇乃如斯,罪当轻重,宁可名(ming)字耶?子(zi)觉(jue)未?”“唯唯。”

“又凡民臣奴婢,皆(jie)得(de)生于(yu)天,长于(yu)地(di),得(de)见养(yang)理(li)于(yu)帝王,以此三事为命。无此三事,则无缘得(de)生长自养(yang)理(li)也,而反下(xia)皆(jie)共欺其上,共无知天与(yu)地(di),使(shi)帝王无聪(cong)明闭塞(sai),罪(zui)皆(jie)应万(wan)死,尚复有(you)余罪(zui)。”

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