太平经(22)
◎阙题
元(yuan)气,阳(yang)也,主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)生(sheng)(sheng);自然而化,阴也,主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)养(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)凡物。天阳(yang),主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)生(sheng)(sheng)也;地阴,主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)养(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)也。日与昼,阳(yang)也,主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)生(sheng)(sheng);月星(xing)夜(ye),阴也,主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)养(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)。春夏,阳(yang)也,主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)生(sheng)(sheng);秋冬(dong),阴也,主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)养(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)。甲丙戊庚(geng)壬,阳(yang)也,主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)生(sheng)(sheng);乙丁(ding)己辛癸(gui),阴也,主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)养(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)。子寅(yin)辰午申戌,阳(yang)也,主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)生(sheng)(sheng);丑(chou)卯巳未酉(you)亥,阴也,主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)养(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)。亦(yi)诸九,阳(yang)也,主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)生(sheng)(sheng);诸六(liu),阴也,主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)养(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)。男子,阳(yang)也,主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)生(sheng)(sheng);女子,阴也,主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)养(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)万(wan)物。雄,阳(yang)也,主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)生(sheng)(sheng);雌,阴也,主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)养(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)。君,阳(yang)也,主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)生(sheng)(sheng);臣,阴也,主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)养(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)。天下凡事,皆一阴一阳(yang),乃能相生(sheng)(sheng),乃能相养(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)。
一(yi)阳(yang)不(bu)(bu)施(shi)生,一(yi)阴(yin)并虚(xu)空,无(wu)可(ke)养也;一(yi)阴(yin)不(bu)(bu)受(shou)(shou)化(hua),一(yi)阳(yang)无(wu)可(ke)施(shi)生统(tong)也。阳(yang)气一(yi)统(tong)绝灭不(bu)(bu)通(tong),为(wei)(wei)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)大(da)怨也;一(yi)阴(yin)不(bu)(bu)受(shou)(shou)化(hua),不(bu)(bu)能(neng)生出,为(wei)(wei)大(da)咎。天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)怨者(zhe),阳(yang)不(bu)(bu)好(hao)施(shi),无(wu)所(suo)生,反(fan)好(hao)杀伤其(qi)生也;地所(suo)咎,在阴(yin)不(bu)(bu)好(hao)受(shou)(shou)化(hua),而无(wu)所(suo)出养长(zhang),而咎人反(fan)伤其(qi)养长(zhang)也。天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)不(bu)(bu)以(yi)(yi)时雨,为(wei)(wei)恶(e)凶(xiong)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)也;地不(bu)(bu)以(yi)(yi)生养万物,为(wei)(wei)恶(e)凶(xiong)地也。男(nan)不(bu)(bu)以(yi)(yi)施(shi)生,为(wei)(wei)断(duan)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)统(tong);女不(bu)(bu)以(yi)(yi)受(shou)(shou)化(hua),为(wei)(wei)断(duan)地统(tong)。阴(yin)阳(yang)之道(dao),绝灭无(wu)后为(wei)(wei)大(da)凶(xiong),比若天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)地一(yi)旦毁,而无(wu)复有(you)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)地也。
是故(gu)(gu)圣(sheng)贤,好天(tian)(tian)要(yao)文也(ye)(ye)。天(tian)(tian)者(zhe),众(zhong)道之精也(ye)(ye)。贤者(zhe)好道,故(gu)(gu)次圣(sheng);贤者(zhe)入真(zhen)(zhen)道,故(gu)(gu)次仙;知(zhi)能(neng)仙者(zhe)必真(zhen)(zhen),故(gu)(gu)次真(zhen)(zhen);知(zhi)真(zhen)(zhen)者(zhe),必致神(shen)。神(shen)者(zhe),上与天(tian)(tian)同形(xing)合理,故(gu)(gu)天(tian)(tian)称(cheng)神(shen),能(neng)使(shi)神(shen)也(ye)(ye)。神(shen)也(ye)(ye)者(zhe),皇天(tian)(tian)之吏也(ye)(ye)。神(shen)人者(zhe),皇天(tian)(tian)第一(yi)心(xin)也(ye)(ye)。天(tian)(tian)地之性,清(qing)者(zhe)治浊,浊者(zhe)不得治清(qing)。精光(guang)为(wei)万物之心(xin)明,治者(zhe)用心(xin)察事,当用清(qing)明。
今神(shen)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)、真人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)、仙人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)、道(dao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)、圣人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)、贤人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)、民人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)、奴(nu)婢,皆何象(xiang)(xiang)乎?然(ran),神(shen)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)象(xiang)(xiang)天(tian),天(tian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)动照无(wu)不知。真人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)象(xiang)(xiang)地(di),地(di)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)直至诚(cheng)不欺天(tian),但顺(shun)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)所(suo)种不易也。仙人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)象(xiang)(xiang)四时,四时者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)变(bian)化凡物,无(wu)常(chang)(chang)形容,或盛(sheng)或衰。道(dao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)象(xiang)(xiang)五行,五行可以卜占吉凶,长(zhang)于(yu)安危。圣人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)象(xiang)(xiang)阴阳,阴阳者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)象(xiang)(xiang)天(tian)地(di)以治事,合(he)和万(wan)物,圣人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)亦常(chang)(chang)合(he)和万(wan)物,成(cheng)天(tian)心,顺(shun)阴阳而行。贤人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)象(xiang)(xiang)山川,山川主通(tong)气,达远(yuan)方(fang),贤者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)亦当为帝王(wang)通(tong)达六方(fang)。凡民者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)象(xiang)(xiang)万(wan)物,万(wan)物者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe),生(sheng)处无(wu)高下悉有,民故(gu)象(xiang)(xiang)万(wan)物。奴(nu)婢者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)衰世所(suo)生(sheng),象(xiang)(xiang)草(cao)木(mu)之(zhi)弱服者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe),常(chang)(chang)居下流(liu),因不伸也,奴(nu)婢常(chang)(chang)居下,故(gu)不伸也,故(gu)象(xiang)(xiang)草(cao)木(mu)。
故(gu)(gu)奴婢贤(xian)者,得(de)为善人(ren)(ren)(ren);善人(ren)(ren)(ren)好学(xue)(xue),得(de)成贤(xian)人(ren)(ren)(ren);贤(xian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)好学(xue)(xue)不(bu)(bu)止(zhi),次圣人(ren)(ren)(ren);圣人(ren)(ren)(ren)学(xue)(xue)不(bu)(bu)止(zhi),知(zhi)天(tian)道(dao)门户,入(ru)(ru)道(dao)不(bu)(bu)止(zhi),成不(bu)(bu)死之事,更仙;仙不(bu)(bu)止(zhi),入(ru)(ru)真(zhen);成真(zhen)不(bu)(bu)止(zhi),入(ru)(ru)神(shen)(shen);神(shen)(shen)不(bu)(bu)止(zhi),乃与皇(huang)天(tian)同(tong)形,故(gu)(gu)上(shang)(shang)神(shen)(shen)人(ren)(ren)(ren)舍于(yu)北极紫宫中也(ye),与天(tian)上(shang)(shang)帝同(tong)象(xiang)也(ye),名天(tian)心神(shen)(shen);神(shen)(shen)而(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)止(zhi),乃复逾天(tian)而(er)(er)上(shang)(shang),但承委气,有音声(sheng)教化而(er)(er)无形,上(shang)(shang)属(shu)天(tian)上(shang)(shang),忧天(tian)上(shang)(shang)事。神(shen)(shen)人(ren)(ren)(ren)已下,共忧天(tian)地间六合内,共调和,无使病苦也(ye)。
《正一法文太(tai)上外B822仪》下《人(ren)(ren)(ren)四夷受(shou)要B822》引《太(tai)平经》云(yun):奴婢顺从君主,学(xue)(xue)(xue)善(shan)能贤(xian),免(mian)为善(shan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)良(liang)民,良(liang)民善(shan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)学(xue)(xue)(xue)不(bu)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)贤(xian)人(ren)(ren)(ren),贤(xian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)学(xue)(xue)(xue)不(bu)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)圣人(ren)(ren)(ren),圣人(ren)(ren)(ren)学(xue)(xue)(xue)不(bu)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)道(dao)人(ren)(ren)(ren),道(dao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)学(xue)(xue)(xue)不(bu)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)仙人(ren)(ren)(ren),仙人(ren)(ren)(ren)学(xue)(xue)(xue)不(bu)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)真(zhen)人(ren)(ren)(ren),真(zhen)人(ren)(ren)(ren)学(xue)(xue)(xue)不(bu)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)大神人(ren)(ren)(ren),大神人(ren)(ren)(ren)学(xue)(xue)(xue)不(bu)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)委(wei)气(qi)神人(ren)(ren)(ren)。
愿闻(wen)绝洞弥远六(liu)(liu)极天(tian)(tian)地之(zhi)(zhi)间(jian),何者最善?三万六(liu)(liu)千天(tian)(tian)地之(zhi)(zhi)间(jian),寿最为善,故天(tian)(tian)第一,地次(ci)(ci)之(zhi)(zhi),神(shen)人(ren)(ren)次(ci)(ci)之(zhi)(zhi),真人(ren)(ren)次(ci)(ci)之(zhi)(zhi),仙人(ren)(ren)次(ci)(ci)之(zhi)(zhi),道(dao)人(ren)(ren)次(ci)(ci)之(zhi)(zhi),圣(sheng)人(ren)(ren)次(ci)(ci)之(zhi)(zhi),贤(xian)人(ren)(ren)次(ci)(ci)之(zhi)(zhi)。此八者,皆与(yu)皇(huang)天(tian)(tian)心相(xiang)得,与(yu)其同意并力(li),是皆天(tian)(tian)人(ren)(ren)也(ye)(ye),天(tian)(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)所欲仕也(ye)(ye)。天(tian)(tian)内各以(yi)职(zhi)署之(zhi)(zhi),故思(si)虑常相(xiang)似也(ye)(ye),是天(tian)(tian)所爱养人(ren)(ren)也(ye)(ye)。天(tian)(tian)者,大贪(tan)寿常生也(ye)(ye),仙人(ren)(ren)亦(yi)贪(tan)寿,亦(yi)贪(tan)生。贪(tan)生者,不敢(gan)为非(fei),各为身计之(zhi)(zhi)。
◎断金兵法第九十九
六(liu)方真人纯等谨再拜白:“欲(yu)有所问天法,不敢(gan)卒道,唯(wei)皇天师假其门(men)户,使得(de)容言乎?”“道之,勿有所疑也。”
“唯(wei)(wei)唯(wei)(wei)。今惟天(tian)(tian)(tian)师(shi)乃(nai)为帝(di)王解先人(ren)(ren)流灾承负,下(xia)制作可以(yi)兴(xing)人(ren)(ren)君(jun),而悉除天(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)之(zhi)灾怪变不(bu)(bu)祥之(zhi)属。今愚生欲(yu)助天(tian)(tian)(tian),太阳之(zhi)气使(shi)遂明,帝(di)王日盛(sheng),奸(jian)猾灭(mie)绝,恶人(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)得行,盗贼断亡(wang),ビ孽自(zi)藏,不(bu)(bu)复发扬,岂可闻乎?”“善(shan)哉!六子之(zhi)问也。天(tian)(tian)(tian)使(shi)诸(zhu)真人(ren)(ren)言,诺,君(jun)子已遂无忧,小人(ren)(ren)ビ臣不(bu)(bu)敢作矣(yi),其(qi)胜已出,灾自(zi)灭(mie)息矣(yi)。今为诸(zhu)弟子具陈天(tian)(tian)(tian)格法,使(shi)不(bu)(bu)失铢分,自(zi)随而记之(zhi)。”“唯(wei)(wei)唯(wei)(wei)。”
“然,天法(fa)(fa)垂象,上古圣人(ren)常(chang)象之,不(bu)敢(gan)违(wei)离也(ye)。故(gu)常(chang)厌不(bu)祥(xiang),断狡猾,使ビ臣(chen)不(bu)得作(zuo)者(zhe)(zhe),皆由(you)案(an)天法(fa)(fa)而(er)为之。欲使阳气日兴,火大明(ming),不(bu)知衰时(shi)者(zhe)(zhe),但急绝由(you)金气,勿使其王(wang)也(ye)。金气断,则木气得王(wang),火气大明(ming),无衰时(shi)也(ye)。”
“何谓也(ye)?”“然(ran),人(ren)君当(dang)急绝(jue)(jue)兵(bing),兵(bing)者(zhe),金(jin)类也(ye),故(gu)当(dang)急绝(jue)(jue)之(zhi)(zhi)故(gu)也(ye)。今反时(shi)时(shi)王(wang)者(zhe),赐人(ren)臣以刀(dao)兵(bing)。兵(bing),金(jin)类也(ye),乃(nai)帝(di)王(wang)赐之(zhi)(zhi),王(wang)者(zhe)王(wang)之(zhi)(zhi),名为金(jin)王(wang)。金(jin)王(wang)则厌(yan)(yan)木(mu)而衰火(huo),金(jin)王(wang)则令甲(jia)乙(yi)木(mu)行无气,木(mu)断乙(yi)气,则火(huo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)明。木(mu)王(wang)则土(tu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得生,火(huo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)明则土(tu)气日兴,地气数动,有ビ祥,故(gu)当(dang)急绝(jue)(jue)灭云兵(bing)类。勿赐金(jin)物(wu)兵(bing)类,以厌(yan)(yan)绝(jue)(jue)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)祥,此也(ye)天厌(yan)(yan)固,与神无异。”
“愿闻金(jin)兴厌(yan)木(mu),何故反使(shi)火衰也?”“善哉!子之难问,可谓(wei)入道矣。真人欲乐知其大(da)效,是故春从兴金(jin)兵,则贼伤甲乙(yi)木(mu)行,令天(tian)青帝不(bu)悦,天(tian)赤(chi)帝大(da)怒,丙丁巳午不(bu)顺(shun)。欲报(bao)父(fu)母之怨(yuan),令使(shi)火行多灾怪变,生不(bu)祥ビ害奸(jian)猾。其法(fa)反使(shi)火治,愦愦云乱不(bu)可乎(hu)!大(da)咎在此也。”
“善哉(zai)(zai)善哉(zai)(zai)!愿闻何故必多ビ民臣、狡猾(hua)盗贼(zei)乎?”“为真人(ren)重(zhong)说,使子察察知之。天(tian)之格法,父母见贼(zei)者,子当报(bao)怨。夫报(bao)怨之家,必聚(ju)不祥、伪佞狡猾(hua)少年能为无道者,乃(nai)能报(bao)怨为反(fan)逆也(ye)(ye)。是故从赐金兵,厌(yan)伤木也(ye)(ye),火治不可平也(ye)(ye)。此者,天(tian)常(chang)格法也(ye)(ye),不可以故人(ren)也(ye)(ye)。
六真人以吾(wu)言不(bu)信,但急断金兵,敢有(you)持(chi)者,悉有(you)重(zhong)罪,即时火灾灭除,其(qi)(qi)(qi)治(zhi)立平,天下(xia)莫不(bu)言善(shan)哉!所以然者,火乃称(cheng)人君,故其(qi)(qi)(qi)变怪最剧(ju)也,其(qi)(qi)(qi)四行不(bu)能也。子欲重(zhong)知其(qi)(qi)(qi)明(ming)效,五星(xing)荧惑(huo),为变最剧(ju)也。此明(ming)效也,其(qi)(qi)(qi)四星(xing)不(bu)能。子慎吾(wu)书(shu)吾(wu)文(wen),天法(fa)不(bu)失铢分(fen)。”“唯唯。”
帝(di)王戒赐兵器(qi)与诸(zhu)侯,是(shi)王金气(qi)也。金气(qi)王则(ze)木衰(shuai),木衰(shuai)则(ze)火(huo)不(bu)明,火(huo)不(bu)明则(ze)兵起之象。火(huo)者君象,能(neng)变(bian)四(si)时,荧惑为变(bian)最效(xiao),天(tian)法(fa)不(bu)失铢分。
“行,为六子(zi)重明(ming)陈天(tian)之法(fa)。故(gu)(gu)金(jin)(jin)气(qi)(qi)都灭(mie)绝(jue)断,乃木(mu)(mu)气(qi)(qi)得(de)大(da)王(wang),下厌土(tu)位,黄气(qi)(qi)不(bu)得(de)起,故(gu)(gu)春(chun)木(mu)(mu)王(wang)、土(tu)死(si)也。故(gu)(gu)惟春(chun)则天(tian)激绝(jue)金(jin)(jin)气(qi)(qi)于戊,故(gu)(gu)木(mu)(mu)得(de)遂(sui)兴,火(huo)气(qi)(qi)则明(ming),日盛,则金(jin)(jin)气(qi)(qi)囚,猾人断绝(jue)。金(jin)(jin)囚则水气(qi)(qi)休,阴不(bu)敢害阳则生下,慎无灾变。木(mu)(mu)气(qi)(qi)王(wang),无金(jin)(jin),则得(de)兴用事,则土(tu)气(qi)(qi)死(si)。生民臣忠谨(jin)且信,不(bu)敢为非也。是(shi)天(tian)之格(ge)法(fa)券书也,天(tian)地(di)之常性常行。子(zi)知(zhi)之耶?”“唯唯。”
“行,子(zi)已知矣。今复为六(liu)子(zi)重(zhong)明天(tian)(tian)法,使□□。今天(tian)(tian)下从兵,金(jin)气(qi)也(ye)(ye)。又王者或(huo)(huo)以岁始(shi)赐(ci)刀兵,或(huo)(huo)四面(mian)巡(xun)狩(shou)止居,反赐(ci)金(jin)兵。王者,王也(ye)(ye),以金(jin)兵赐(ci)人(ren),名(ming)为王金(jin)。金(jin)王则(ze)水(shui)相(xiang),金(jin)王则(ze)害(hai)木,水(shui)相(xiang)则(ze)害(hai)火。西、北,阴(yin)也(ye)(ye);东、南(nan),阳(yang)(yang)也(ye)(ye);少(shao)阴(yin)得(de)王,太阴(yin)得(de)相(xiang)也(ye)(ye),名(ming)为二气(qi),俱得(de)胜其阳(yang)(yang)。其灾生(sheng)下,狡猾为非,阴(yin)气(qi)动则(ze)多妄言而生(sheng)盗贼,是天(tian)(tian)格法也(ye)(ye)。六(liu)子(zi)知之耶?”“唯唯。”“然,六(liu)真人(ren)已知之矣,慎天(tian)(tian)法。”
“唯唯,今愿(yuan)请问:东南阳(yang)也(ye)(ye),何故(gu)为地(di)户(hu)?今西(xi)北阴(yin)(yin)也(ye)(ye),反(fan)为天(tian)门(men)?”“然,门(men)户(hu)者,乃天(tian)地(di)气(qi)(qi)所以初生,凡(fan)物所出入也(ye)(ye)。是故(gu)东南,极(ji)(ji)阳(yang)也(ye)(ye),极(ji)(ji)阳(yang)而生阴(yin)(yin),故(gu)东南为地(di)户(hu)也(ye)(ye)。西(xi)北者,为极(ji)(ji)阴(yin)(yin),阴(yin)(yin)极(ji)(ji)生阳(yang),故(gu)为天(tian)门(men)。真人(ren)欲知其效,若(ruo)初九起甲子,初六起于甲午,此之谓(wei)也(ye)(ye)。故(gu)天(tian)道比若(ruo)循环(huan),周者复反(fan)始,何有解已。其王者得(de)用(yong)事,其微气(qi)(qi)复随而起矣。”“善(shan)哉(zai)善(shan)哉(zai)!”
“复为六真人(ren)具陈一事。王(wang)者大兴兵(bing),则(ze)使(shi)木行(xing)大惊骇无(wu)气,则(ze)土(tu)(tu)得(de)王(wang)起。土(tu)(tu)得(de)王(wang),则(ze)金大相。金大相,则(ze)使(shi)兵(bing)革(ge)数动,乾兑(dui)之气作,西北夷狄猾盗贼数起。是者自然法也(ye),天地神(shen)灵不能(neng)禁(jin)止也(ye)。故当务由厌(yan)断(duan)金物(wu),无(wu)令得(de)兴行(xing)也(ye)。”“善哉善哉!见师(shi)说天法,知其可畏矣。”“子知畏之,则(ze)吉矣。”
“今皇天(tian)明师(shi)幸(xing)哀其愚(yu)蔽,不(bu)达于道,乃具为(wei)(wei)明陈(chen)天(tian)法(fa)。今是独为(wei)(wei)一君生耶?天(tian)下之为(wei)(wei)法(fa),悉(xi)如此耶哉?”“然,天(tian)以是为(wei)(wei)常格法(fa)。虽然,木行(xing)火行(xing),无妄从兴(xing)金,岳使(shi)钱得数王,盗行(xing)以为(wei)(wei)大害,使(shi)治难平也。反使(shi)金气得大王,为(wei)(wei)害甚(shen)甚(shen)。能应吾天(tian)法(fa)断之者,立吉(ji)矣。治兴(xing),ビ臣(chen)绝,天(tian)法(fa)不(bu)欺(qi)人也。”
“愿闻天(tian)(tian)以此为(wei)格法(fa)意(yi)诀(jue)。”“然,详(xiang)哉,六子问(wen)(wen)事(shi)也(ye)(ye)。然,天(tian)(tian)地以东方(fang)为(wei)少阳(yang),君(jun)(jun)之始生也(ye)(ye),故(gu)(gu)(gu)日出东方(fang)。以南方(fang)为(wei)太(tai)(tai)阳(yang),太(tai)(tai)阳(yang),君(jun)(jun)也(ye)(ye),故(gu)(gu)(gu)离为(wei)日,日为(wei)君(jun)(jun);南方(fang),火也(ye)(ye),火为(wei)君(jun)(jun);南方(fang)为(wei)夏,夏最四时养长,怀妊盛兴处也(ye)(ye),其为(wei)德最大,故(gu)(gu)(gu)为(wei)君(jun)(jun)也(ye)(ye),以此为(wei)格法(fa)。虽然,音为(wei)角(jiao)者,并于东方(fang);位为(wei)火者,并于南方(fang)。今(jin)太(tai)(tai)平气盛至,天(tian)(tian)当(dang)兴阳(yang)气,故(gu)(gu)(gu)吾见六真人问(wen)(wen)事(shi),知为(wei)天(tian)(tian)使(shi)之,故(gu)(gu)(gu)吾为(wei)六真人具(ju)说所以兴太(tai)(tai)阳(yang)君(jun)(jun)之行法(fa),真人慎之。”“唯(wei)唯(wei)。”
◎王者赐下法第一百
“今(jin)天(tian)师辛哀为愚生陈天(tian)法悉具,愿(yuan)复问一事。今(jin)帝王见(jian)群臣,下及民人。天(tian)法,为人父母,见(jian)其臣,是王者(zhe)贤(xian)子也,故助(zhu)王者(zhe)治理天(tian)地(di)也。民者(zhe),是王者(zhe)居(ju)家(jia)不肖子也,为王者(zhe)主修田野治生。见(jian)之(zhi)(zhi),会当有可以(yi)赐(ci)之(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe);不赐(ci),则(ze)恩爱不下加民臣,令(ling)赤(chi)子无所(suo)诵道,当奈(nai)何哉?”“善哉!真(zhen)人之(zhi)(zhi)言也。然,见(jian)贤(xian)者(zhe)赐(ci)以(yi)文,见(jian)饥(ji)者(zhe)赐(ci)以(yi)食,见(jian)寒(han)者(zhe)赐(ci)以(yi)衣。”
“见贤者何故赐(ci)(ci)之以文(wen)乎?”“所(suo)以赐(ci)(ci)以文(wen)者,文(wen)者生(sheng)(sheng)于(yu)(yu)东,明于(yu)(yu)南(nan)(nan),故天(tian)文(wen)生(sheng)(sheng)东北,故书(shu)出(chu)东北,而(er)天(tian)见其象。虎有文(wen),家(jia)在(zai)寅,龙有文(wen),家(jia)在(zai)辰,负而(er)上天(tian),离为文(wen)章在(zai)南(nan)(nan)行(xing)。故三光为文(wen),日(ri)最大(da)明。故文(wen)者生(sheng)(sheng)于(yu)(yu)东,盛于(yu)(yu)南(nan)(nan)。故日(ri)出(chu)于(yu)(yu)东,盛于(yu)(yu)南(nan)(nan)方。天(tian)命帝王,当(dang)象天(tian)为法,故当(dang)赐(ci)(ci)文(wen),以兴太阳、火(huo)(huo)之行(xing)也。日(ri)兴火(huo)(huo),能(neng)分别(bie)睹文(wen)是(shi)与非,文(wen)亦(yi)所(suo)以记天(tian)下是(shi)非也。”“善哉善哉!”“行(xing),六(liu)真人已(yi)知天(tian)道,大(da)觉(jue)矣。”
“今(jin)皇天(tian)(tian)明师(shi)为(wei)天(tian)(tian)具道(dao)(dao)法(fa)(fa),既无可?,愿(yuan)闻赐(ci)之当(dang)(dang)以(yi)(yi)何文哉(zai)(zai)?”“详乎!六子为(wei)天(tian)(tian)问(wen)事(shi)也。然当(dang)(dang)如此,凡事(shi)常苦(ku)不(bu)□□。然,乐象天(tian)(tian)法(fa)(fa)而(er)(er)疾得太平者(zhe),但(dan)拘上古(gu)、中古(gu)、下(xia)古(gu)之真道(dao)(dao)文文书,取其(qi)(qi)中大善(shan)者(zhe),集之以(yi)(yi)为(wei)天(tian)(tian)经,以(yi)(yi)赐(ci)与(yu)众贤,使分(fen)别各(ge)去诵(song)读之。今(jin)思其(qi)(qi)古(gu)今(jin)要意,为(wei)化民臣之大义当(dang)(dang)奈何,因以(yi)(yi)各(ge)养其(qi)(qi)性,安(an)其(qi)(qi)身。如此者(zhe),大贤儒莫不(bu)悦(yue)喜也,而(er)(er)无恶(e)意。各(ge)得惟念天(tian)(tian)地之法(fa)(fa)知之,则(ze)令(ling)使人(ren)上尊爱其(qi)(qi)君,还惜(xi)其(qi)(qi)躯,深知明君重难(nan)得。其(qi)(qi)中大贤仁者(zhe),常恐其(qi)(qi)君老,分(fen)别为(wei)索殊方异(yi)方,还付其(qi)(qi)帝王,故当(dang)(dang)赐(ci)以(yi)(yi)道(dao)(dao)书文。”“善(shan)哉(zai)(zai)善(shan)哉(zai)(zai)!”
“子(zi)已知(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)矣。今或自(zi)易(yi)赐之(zhi)以兵(bing)革金物,归反(fan)各思(si)利(li)事(shi),而上导武气(qi),化流小愚民,则使利(li)事(shi)生(sheng),而兵(bing)兴(xing)金王,狡猾作,盗贼起。金用事(shi),贼伤木行,而乱火气(qi),是天(tian)自(zi)然格法(fa)。子(zi)知(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)耶(ye)?”
“唯唯。愿问何不赐(ci)之以(yi)(yi)(yi)他文(wen)(wen)经书?”“然,他书非(fei)正(zheng)道文(wen)(wen),使贤(xian)儒迷迷,无益政事,非(fei)养(yang)其性(xing)。经书则(ze)浮浅,贤(xian)儒日诵之,故(gu)不可与之也。然同可拘上古(gu)圣(sheng)经善(shan)者,中(zhong)古(gu)圣(sheng)经善(shan)者,下古(gu)圣(sheng)经善(shan)者,以(yi)(yi)(yi)为(wei)文(wen)(wen),以(yi)(yi)(yi)赐(ci)之。但恐非(fei)养(yang)性(xing)之道,使人不自(zi)重,而反为(wei)文(wen)(wen)也。然凡(fan)文(wen)(wen)善(shan)者,皆可以(yi)(yi)(yi)赐(ci)之,使其诵习象之,化为(wei)善(shan)也。”“善(shan)哉(zai)(zai)善(shan)哉(zai)(zai)!”“六(liu)子已觉之矣。”